MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020151
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811572
- length
- 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Width
- 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 12 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
7.49 zł net / pcs
9.21 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
How much will a block magnet really hold?
What is the maximum working temperature?
What safety factor should I allow?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical of the product - MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020151 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811572 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 12 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 9.31 kg / 91.33 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 275.57 mT / 2756 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the assembly - technical parameters
Presented data represent the direct effect of a mathematical calculation. Values were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2755 Gs
275.5 mT
|
9.31 kg / 20.53 pounds
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
2413 Gs
241.3 mT
|
7.14 kg / 15.75 pounds
7143.1 g / 70.1 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
2044 Gs
204.4 mT
|
5.13 kg / 11.31 pounds
5128.9 g / 50.3 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
1703 Gs
170.3 mT
|
3.56 kg / 7.85 pounds
3559.5 g / 34.9 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
1173 Gs
117.3 mT
|
1.69 kg / 3.72 pounds
1688.2 g / 16.6 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
522 Gs
52.2 mT
|
0.33 kg / 0.74 pounds
334.9 g / 3.3 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
277 Gs
27.7 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.21 pounds
94.2 g / 0.9 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
163 Gs
16.3 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
32.8 g / 0.3 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
69 Gs
6.9 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5.8 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
19 Gs
1.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.5 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Vertical load (vertical surface)
MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.86 kg / 4.11 pounds
1862.0 g / 18.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.43 kg / 3.15 pounds
1428.0 g / 14.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.03 kg / 2.26 pounds
1026.0 g / 10.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.71 kg / 1.57 pounds
712.0 g / 7.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.34 kg / 0.75 pounds
338.0 g / 3.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
66.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.79 kg / 6.16 pounds
2793.0 g / 27.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.86 kg / 4.11 pounds
1862.0 g / 18.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.93 kg / 2.05 pounds
931.0 g / 9.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.66 kg / 10.26 pounds
4655.0 g / 45.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.93 kg / 2.05 pounds
931.0 g / 9.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.33 kg / 5.13 pounds
2327.5 g / 22.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.66 kg / 10.26 pounds
4655.0 g / 45.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
6.98 kg / 15.39 pounds
6982.5 g / 68.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
9.31 kg / 20.53 pounds
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
9.31 kg / 20.53 pounds
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
9.31 kg / 20.53 pounds
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
9.31 kg / 20.53 pounds
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - thermal limit
MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
9.31 kg / 20.53 pounds
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
9.11 kg / 20.07 pounds
9105.2 g / 89.3 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
8.90 kg / 19.62 pounds
8900.4 g / 87.3 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
8.70 kg / 19.17 pounds
8695.5 g / 85.3 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
6.63 kg / 14.61 pounds
6628.7 g / 65.0 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
18.71 kg / 41.25 pounds
4 164 Gs
|
2.81 kg / 6.19 pounds
2807 g / 27.5 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
16.57 kg / 36.53 pounds
5 185 Gs
|
2.49 kg / 5.48 pounds
2486 g / 24.4 N
|
14.91 kg / 32.88 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
14.36 kg / 31.65 pounds
4 826 Gs
|
2.15 kg / 4.75 pounds
2153 g / 21.1 N
|
12.92 kg / 28.48 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
12.24 kg / 26.98 pounds
4 455 Gs
|
1.84 kg / 4.05 pounds
1836 g / 18.0 N
|
11.01 kg / 24.28 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
8.61 kg / 18.98 pounds
3 737 Gs
|
1.29 kg / 2.85 pounds
1291 g / 12.7 N
|
7.75 kg / 17.08 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
3.39 kg / 7.48 pounds
2 346 Gs
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 pounds
509 g / 5.0 N
|
3.05 kg / 6.73 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.67 kg / 1.48 pounds
1 045 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
101 g / 1.0 N
|
0.61 kg / 1.34 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
207 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
138 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
96 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
69 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
51 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
39 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.25 km/h
(6.74 m/s)
|
0.27 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.84 km/h
(6.90 m/s)
|
0.29 J | |
| 50 mm |
24.85 km/h
(6.90 m/s)
|
0.29 J | |
| 100 mm |
24.86 km/h
(6.91 m/s)
|
0.29 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 9 840 Mx | 98.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.26 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 9.31 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
10.66 kg
(+1.35 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.26
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They retain full power for nearly 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (according to analyses),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- The use of an refined finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- Magnets have exceptionally strong magnetic induction on the surface,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- In view of the potential of accurate molding and customization to specialized projects, NdFeB magnets can be modeled in a variety of geometric configurations, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Versatile presence in modern technologies – they find application in data components, electric motors, medical equipment, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in small dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems
Cons
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a steel housing, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- We suggest a housing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, tiny parts of these devices are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?
- with the contact of a yoke made of special test steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with a plane perfectly flat
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- in neutral thermal conditions
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Gap between magnet and steel – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface structure – the more even the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of induction. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was determined with the use of a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
H&S for magnets
This is not a toy
Only for adults. Tiny parts can be swallowed, causing severe trauma. Keep away from kids and pets.
Nickel allergy
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent touching magnets with bare hands or opt for versions in plastic housing.
Threat to electronics
Powerful magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Stay away of min. 10 cm.
Crushing risk
Big blocks can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances place your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.
Machining danger
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is explosive. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
Health Danger
Patients with a heart stimulator must keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can interfere with the operation of the implant.
Handling guide
Use magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can shock even experienced users. Stay alert and respect their power.
GPS Danger
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.
Maximum temperature
Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Eye protection
Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
