MPL 40x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020150
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811565
- length
- 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Width
- 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 12 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
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Need more?Frequently asked questions
How much will a block magnet really hold?
What is the maximum working temperature?
What safety factor should I allow?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical details - MPL 40x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020150 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811565 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 12 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 9.31 kg / 91.33 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 275.57 mT / 2756 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the assembly - technical parameters
These information are the result of a engineering calculation. Results rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance might slightly differ. Use these calculations as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - power drop
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2755 Gs
275.5 mT
|
9.31 kg / 20.53 LBS
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
2413 Gs
241.3 mT
|
7.14 kg / 15.75 LBS
7143.1 g / 70.1 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
2044 Gs
204.4 mT
|
5.13 kg / 11.31 LBS
5128.9 g / 50.3 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
1703 Gs
170.3 mT
|
3.56 kg / 7.85 LBS
3559.5 g / 34.9 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
1173 Gs
117.3 mT
|
1.69 kg / 3.72 LBS
1688.2 g / 16.6 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
522 Gs
52.2 mT
|
0.33 kg / 0.74 LBS
334.9 g / 3.3 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
277 Gs
27.7 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.21 LBS
94.2 g / 0.9 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
163 Gs
16.3 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
32.8 g / 0.3 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
69 Gs
6.9 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5.8 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
19 Gs
1.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.5 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear hold (vertical surface)
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.86 kg / 4.11 LBS
1862.0 g / 18.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.43 kg / 3.15 LBS
1428.0 g / 14.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.03 kg / 2.26 LBS
1026.0 g / 10.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.71 kg / 1.57 LBS
712.0 g / 7.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.34 kg / 0.75 LBS
338.0 g / 3.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
66.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.79 kg / 6.16 LBS
2793.0 g / 27.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.86 kg / 4.11 LBS
1862.0 g / 18.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.93 kg / 2.05 LBS
931.0 g / 9.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.66 kg / 10.26 LBS
4655.0 g / 45.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.93 kg / 2.05 LBS
931.0 g / 9.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.33 kg / 5.13 LBS
2327.5 g / 22.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.66 kg / 10.26 LBS
4655.0 g / 45.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
6.98 kg / 15.39 LBS
6982.5 g / 68.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
9.31 kg / 20.53 LBS
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
9.31 kg / 20.53 LBS
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
9.31 kg / 20.53 LBS
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
9.31 kg / 20.53 LBS
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
9.31 kg / 20.53 LBS
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
9.11 kg / 20.07 LBS
9105.2 g / 89.3 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
8.90 kg / 19.62 LBS
8900.4 g / 87.3 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
8.70 kg / 19.17 LBS
8695.5 g / 85.3 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
6.63 kg / 14.61 LBS
6628.7 g / 65.0 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
18.71 kg / 41.25 LBS
4 164 Gs
|
2.81 kg / 6.19 LBS
2807 g / 27.5 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
16.57 kg / 36.53 LBS
5 185 Gs
|
2.49 kg / 5.48 LBS
2486 g / 24.4 N
|
14.91 kg / 32.88 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
14.36 kg / 31.65 LBS
4 826 Gs
|
2.15 kg / 4.75 LBS
2153 g / 21.1 N
|
12.92 kg / 28.48 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
12.24 kg / 26.98 LBS
4 455 Gs
|
1.84 kg / 4.05 LBS
1836 g / 18.0 N
|
11.01 kg / 24.28 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
8.61 kg / 18.98 LBS
3 737 Gs
|
1.29 kg / 2.85 LBS
1291 g / 12.7 N
|
7.75 kg / 17.08 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
3.39 kg / 7.48 LBS
2 346 Gs
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 LBS
509 g / 5.0 N
|
3.05 kg / 6.73 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.67 kg / 1.48 LBS
1 045 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 LBS
101 g / 1.0 N
|
0.61 kg / 1.34 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
207 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
138 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
96 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
69 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
51 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
39 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.25 km/h
(6.74 m/s)
|
0.27 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.84 km/h
(6.90 m/s)
|
0.29 J | |
| 50 mm |
24.85 km/h
(6.90 m/s)
|
0.29 J | |
| 100 mm |
24.86 km/h
(6.91 m/s)
|
0.29 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 9 840 Mx | 98.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.26 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 9.31 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
10.66 kg
(+1.35 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only approx. 20-30% of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.26
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Check out also deals
Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- They do not lose power, even during approximately ten years – the drop in strength is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- Neodymium magnets are distinguished by remarkably resistant to demagnetization caused by external magnetic fields,
- By covering with a decorative coating of gold, the element gains an professional look,
- They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which increases their power,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Possibility of individual machining as well as adapting to atypical conditions,
- Universal use in advanced technology sectors – they are utilized in mass storage devices, motor assemblies, advanced medical instruments, and complex engineering applications.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in small dimensions, which makes them useful in miniature devices
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, when using outdoors
- Limited possibility of creating nuts in the magnet and complex forms - recommended is cover - magnet mounting.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Lifting parameters
Highest magnetic holding force – what contributes to it?
- using a base made of low-carbon steel, acting as a circuit closing element
- possessing a massiveness of min. 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with a surface perfectly flat
- with total lack of distance (without coatings)
- for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at room temperature
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Gap between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Load vector – maximum parameter is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is typically several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Alloy steels decrease magnetic permeability and holding force.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which improves force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Temperature influence – hot environment weakens pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the load capacity.
H&S for magnets
Phone sensors
Be aware: rare earth magnets produce a field that confuses sensitive sensors. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.
Sensitization to coating
Studies show that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. For allergy sufferers, avoid touching magnets with bare hands or choose coated magnets.
Magnets are brittle
Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, ejecting shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Caution required
Before starting, read the rules. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.
Electronic hazard
Intense magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of at least 10 cm.
Pinching danger
Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so great that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Heat sensitivity
Avoid heat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you need resistance above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Medical interference
Patients with a pacemaker have to maintain an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the operation of the implant.
Mechanical processing
Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
Choking Hazard
Always store magnets out of reach of children. Choking hazard is significant, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are very dangerous.
