MPL 35x7x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020145
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811510
- length
- 35 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Width
- 7 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 5.51 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
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Need more?Frequently asked questions
How much will a block magnet really hold?
What is the maximum working temperature?
What safety factor should I allow?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical parameters - MPL 35x7x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 35x7x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020145 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811510 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 35 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 7 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 3 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 5.51 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 6.21 kg / 60.89 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 285.96 mT / 2860 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the magnet - report
These information constitute the result of a mathematical simulation. Values rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions might slightly differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 35x7x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2858 Gs
285.8 mT
|
6.21 kg / 13.69 pounds
6210.0 g / 60.9 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
2328 Gs
232.8 mT
|
4.12 kg / 9.09 pounds
4121.1 g / 40.4 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
1801 Gs
180.1 mT
|
2.47 kg / 5.44 pounds
2467.6 g / 24.2 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
1376 Gs
137.6 mT
|
1.44 kg / 3.18 pounds
1440.7 g / 14.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
832 Gs
83.2 mT
|
0.53 kg / 1.16 pounds
526.9 g / 5.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
318 Gs
31.8 mT
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
77.1 g / 0.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
158 Gs
15.8 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18.9 g / 0.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
89 Gs
8.9 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
35 Gs
3.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
10 Gs
1.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Sliding hold (vertical surface)
MPL 35x7x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.24 kg / 2.74 pounds
1242.0 g / 12.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.82 kg / 1.82 pounds
824.0 g / 8.1 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.49 kg / 1.09 pounds
494.0 g / 4.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.29 kg / 0.63 pounds
288.0 g / 2.8 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.11 kg / 0.23 pounds
106.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
16.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 35x7x3 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.86 kg / 4.11 pounds
1863.0 g / 18.3 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.24 kg / 2.74 pounds
1242.0 g / 12.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.62 kg / 1.37 pounds
621.0 g / 6.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.11 kg / 6.85 pounds
3105.0 g / 30.5 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 35x7x3 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.62 kg / 1.37 pounds
621.0 g / 6.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.55 kg / 3.42 pounds
1552.5 g / 15.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.11 kg / 6.85 pounds
3105.0 g / 30.5 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
4.66 kg / 10.27 pounds
4657.5 g / 45.7 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
6.21 kg / 13.69 pounds
6210.0 g / 60.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
6.21 kg / 13.69 pounds
6210.0 g / 60.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
6.21 kg / 13.69 pounds
6210.0 g / 60.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
6.21 kg / 13.69 pounds
6210.0 g / 60.9 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - power drop
MPL 35x7x3 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
6.21 kg / 13.69 pounds
6210.0 g / 60.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
6.07 kg / 13.39 pounds
6073.4 g / 59.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
5.94 kg / 13.09 pounds
5936.8 g / 58.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
5.80 kg / 12.79 pounds
5800.1 g / 56.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
4.42 kg / 9.75 pounds
4421.5 g / 43.4 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MPL 35x7x3 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
12.34 kg / 27.19 pounds
4 231 Gs
|
1.85 kg / 4.08 pounds
1850 g / 18.2 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
10.25 kg / 22.59 pounds
5 209 Gs
|
1.54 kg / 3.39 pounds
1537 g / 15.1 N
|
9.22 kg / 20.33 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
8.19 kg / 18.05 pounds
4 656 Gs
|
1.23 kg / 2.71 pounds
1228 g / 12.0 N
|
7.37 kg / 16.24 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
6.38 kg / 14.07 pounds
4 110 Gs
|
0.96 kg / 2.11 pounds
957 g / 9.4 N
|
5.74 kg / 12.66 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
3.74 kg / 8.25 pounds
3 149 Gs
|
0.56 kg / 1.24 pounds
562 g / 5.5 N
|
3.37 kg / 7.43 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.05 kg / 2.31 pounds
1 665 Gs
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
157 g / 1.5 N
|
0.94 kg / 2.08 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.15 kg / 0.34 pounds
637 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
23 g / 0.2 N
|
0.14 kg / 0.30 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
109 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
71 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
48 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
34 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
25 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
19 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MPL 35x7x3 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 35x7x3 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.72 km/h
(6.87 m/s)
|
0.13 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.98 km/h
(6.94 m/s)
|
0.13 J | |
| 50 mm |
24.98 km/h
(6.94 m/s)
|
0.13 J | |
| 100 mm |
24.99 km/h
(6.94 m/s)
|
0.13 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 35x7x3 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 35x7x3 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 5 851 Mx | 58.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.25 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MPL 35x7x3 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 6.21 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
7.11 kg
(+0.90 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.25
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- Their magnetic field remains stable, and after around 10 years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
- Magnets perfectly protect themselves against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
- Thanks to the metallic finish, the layer of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver gives an elegant appearance,
- Magnets have extremely high magnetic induction on the outer side,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of custom shaping as well as optimizing to individual needs,
- Huge importance in modern industrial fields – they are utilized in magnetic memories, electromotive mechanisms, diagnostic systems, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complex forms in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic mechanism.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these devices can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- using a plate made of high-permeability steel, acting as a magnetic yoke
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- without any air gap between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Clearance – existence of any layer (rust, tape, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Metal type – different alloys reacts the same. High carbon content worsen the attraction effect.
- Smoothness – full contact is possible only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, reducing force.
- Temperature – temperature increase results in weakening of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Metal Allergy
Studies show that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent direct skin contact and choose encased magnets.
Thermal limits
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its properties and pulling force.
Fragile material
Despite the nickel coating, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Caution required
Before use, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Impact on smartphones
Remember: rare earth magnets produce a field that disrupts precision electronics. Keep a separation from your phone, device, and GPS.
Combustion hazard
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Bodily injuries
Big blocks can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not place your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Swallowing risk
Only for adults. Tiny parts can be swallowed, leading to serious injuries. Keep away from kids and pets.
Threat to electronics
Avoid bringing magnets near a wallet, computer, or TV. The magnetism can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
Health Danger
Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.
