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MPL 7x7x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020176

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811824

5.00
Load capacity 1.60 kg / 15.70 N Magnetic Induction 376.99 mT / 3770 Gs
length
7 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
7 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1.1 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel

How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements

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Frequently asked questions

How much will a block magnet really hold?
The catalogue force is measured in full contact with smooth steel at least 10 mm thick, pulled perpendicular, at about 20 °C. On 1 mm sheet about 50% of that value remains, on 0.5 mm about 25%. Mounted on a vertical wall the realistic figure is 20–30%, because the load is then in shear rather than in tension.
What is the maximum working temperature?
Standard N-series grades up to 80 °C, and N50, N52 and N54 up to 60 °C. Above the maximum working temperature the loss stops being reversible. The Curie temperature, at which magnetic properties are lost completely, is about 310 °C.
What safety factor should I allow?
At least twice the mass of the item, and three to five times for vertical mounting. The margin covers sheet thickness, surface condition, any layer of paint or rust, and vibration.

Engineering report for this magnet

Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.

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Specifications and structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our power calculator.

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Technical - MPL 7x7x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 7x7x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020176
GTIN/EAN 5906301811824
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 7 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 7 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 1.1 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 1.60 kg / 15.70 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 376.99 mT / 3770 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 7x7x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
Remanence Br ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
Remanence Br ? 1220-1260 mT
Coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
Coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
Intrinsic coercivity iHc ≥ 12 kOe
Intrinsic coercivity iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
Energy product BHmax ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
Energy product BHmax ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
Maximum working temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 310 °C
Curie Temperature TF 590 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical modeling of the magnet - report

The following information are the result of a engineering simulation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Treat these calculations as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MPL 7x7x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3767 Gs
376.7 mT
1.60 kg / 3.53 LBS
1600.0 g / 15.7 N
low risk
1 mm 2886 Gs
288.6 mT
0.94 kg / 2.07 LBS
939.5 g / 9.2 N
low risk
2 mm 2048 Gs
204.8 mT
0.47 kg / 1.04 LBS
472.8 g / 4.6 N
low risk
3 mm 1412 Gs
141.2 mT
0.22 kg / 0.50 LBS
224.8 g / 2.2 N
low risk
5 mm 686 Gs
68.6 mT
0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
53.0 g / 0.5 N
low risk
10 mm 165 Gs
16.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3.1 g / 0.0 N
low risk
15 mm 60 Gs
6.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.4 g / 0.0 N
low risk
20 mm 28 Gs
2.8 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.1 g / 0.0 N
low risk
30 mm 9 Gs
0.9 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk
50 mm 2 Gs
0.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Sliding force (wall)
MPL 7x7x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.32 kg / 0.71 LBS
320.0 g / 3.1 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
188.0 g / 1.8 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.09 kg / 0.21 LBS
94.0 g / 0.9 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.04 kg / 0.10 LBS
44.0 g / 0.4 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
10.0 g / 0.1 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 7x7x3 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.48 kg / 1.06 LBS
480.0 g / 4.7 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.32 kg / 0.71 LBS
320.0 g / 3.1 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
160.0 g / 1.6 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.80 kg / 1.76 LBS
800.0 g / 7.8 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MPL 7x7x3 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
160.0 g / 1.6 N
1 mm
25%
0.40 kg / 0.88 LBS
400.0 g / 3.9 N
2 mm
50%
0.80 kg / 1.76 LBS
800.0 g / 7.8 N
3 mm
75%
1.20 kg / 2.65 LBS
1200.0 g / 11.8 N
5 mm
100%
1.60 kg / 3.53 LBS
1600.0 g / 15.7 N
10 mm
100%
1.60 kg / 3.53 LBS
1600.0 g / 15.7 N
11 mm
100%
1.60 kg / 3.53 LBS
1600.0 g / 15.7 N
12 mm
100%
1.60 kg / 3.53 LBS
1600.0 g / 15.7 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MPL 7x7x3 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 1.60 kg / 3.53 LBS
1600.0 g / 15.7 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 1.56 kg / 3.45 LBS
1564.8 g / 15.4 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 1.53 kg / 3.37 LBS
1529.6 g / 15.0 N
80 °C -6.6% 1.49 kg / 3.29 LBS
1494.4 g / 14.7 N
100 °C -28.8% 1.14 kg / 2.51 LBS
1139.2 g / 11.2 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MPL 7x7x3 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 4.29 kg / 9.45 LBS
5 173 Gs
0.64 kg / 1.42 LBS
643 g / 6.3 N
N/A
1 mm 3.38 kg / 7.44 LBS
6 685 Gs
0.51 kg / 1.12 LBS
506 g / 5.0 N
3.04 kg / 6.70 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 2.52 kg / 5.55 LBS
5 773 Gs
0.38 kg / 0.83 LBS
378 g / 3.7 N
2.27 kg / 4.99 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 1.81 kg / 3.99 LBS
4 893 Gs
0.27 kg / 0.60 LBS
271 g / 2.7 N
1.63 kg / 3.59 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 0.88 kg / 1.93 LBS
3 405 Gs
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
131 g / 1.3 N
0.79 kg / 1.74 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.14 kg / 0.31 LBS
1 372 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
21 g / 0.2 N
0.13 kg / 0.28 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
329 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
30 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
18 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
12 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
8 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
6 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
4 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MPL 7x7x3 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 4.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 7x7x3 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 24.53 km/h
(6.81 m/s)
0.03 J
30 mm 24.57 km/h
(6.82 m/s)
0.03 J
50 mm 24.56 km/h
(6.82 m/s)
0.03 J
100 mm 24.57 km/h
(6.82 m/s)
0.03 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MPL 7x7x3 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 7x7x3 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 1 909 Mx 19.1 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.48 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 7x7x3 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 1.60 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 1.83 kg
(+0.23 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.

1. Wall mount (shear)

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its max power.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically weakens the holding force.

3. Temperature resistance

*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.48

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR

Material specification

iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%

Environmental data

recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020176-2026
Measurement Calculator

Magnet pull force


Magnetic Field

View also products

Model MPL 7x7x3 / N38 features a low profile and industrial pulling force, making it an ideal solution for building separators and machines. This rectangular block with a force of 15.70 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
The key to success is shifting the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. To separate the MPL 7x7x3 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend care, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
They constitute a key element in the production of wind generators and material handling systems. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 1.60 kg), they are ideal as hidden locks in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
Standardly, the MPL 7x7x3 / N38 model is magnetized through the thickness (dimension 3 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (7x7 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 7 mm (length), 7 mm (width), and 3 mm (thickness). It is a magnetic block with dimensions 7x7x3 mm and a self-weight of 1.1 g, ready to work at temperatures up to 80°C. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Strengths

Apart from their consistent power, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • Their strength is durable, and after around ten years it decreases only by ~1% (according to research),
  • They retain their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
  • By applying a decorative layer of gold, the element acquires an professional look,
  • Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet turns out to be maximum,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Due to the ability of precise molding and customization to custom needs, NdFeB magnets can be manufactured in a variety of forms and dimensions, which increases their versatility,
  • Huge importance in future technologies – they are used in data components, drive modules, medical devices, and other advanced devices.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in compact dimensions, which allows their use in small systems

Disadvantages

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
  • Due to limitations in creating threads and complex shapes in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic mechanism.
  • Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small components of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
  • With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,

Pull force analysis

Magnetic strength at its maximum – what affects it?

The lifting capacity listed is a measurement result conducted under standard conditions:
  • using a sheet made of mild steel, acting as a ideal flux conductor
  • with a cross-section minimum 10 mm
  • with an polished touching surface
  • without the slightest air gap between the magnet and steel
  • under axial application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
  • in stable room temperature

Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors

In practice, the actual holding force is determined by a number of factors, presented from most significant:
  • Clearance – the presence of foreign body (rust, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
  • Surface finish – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
  • Heat – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.

Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Heat sensitivity

Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to heat. If you need operation above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Crushing risk

Mind your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join immediately with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying everything in their path. Be careful!

Conscious usage

Be careful. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and connect with massive power, often quicker than you can move away.

Nickel coating and allergies

It is widely known that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent touching magnets with bare hands and opt for encased magnets.

Keep away from computers

Do not bring magnets near a purse, computer, or screen. The magnetism can destroy these devices and wipe information from cards.

Danger to pacemakers

People with a ICD have to keep an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the functioning of the implant.

GPS Danger

A powerful magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of magnetometers in phones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets close to a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.

Do not give to children

Strictly keep magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is high, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are life-threatening.

Combustion hazard

Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.

Risk of cracking

Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Caution! Looking for details? Read our article: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?