MPL 30x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020143
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811497
- length
- 30 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Width
- 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 22.5 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
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Need more?Frequently asked questions
How much will a block magnet really hold?
What is the maximum working temperature?
What safety factor should I allow?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Product card - MPL 30x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 30x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020143 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811497 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 30 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 22.5 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 8.86 kg / 86.90 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 220.03 mT / 2200 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the product - technical parameters
Presented information are the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters may differ from theoretical values. Treat these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2200 Gs
220.0 mT
|
8.86 kg / 19.53 lbs
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
2092 Gs
209.2 mT
|
8.01 kg / 17.67 lbs
8013.9 g / 78.6 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
1961 Gs
196.1 mT
|
7.04 kg / 15.53 lbs
7042.1 g / 69.1 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
1817 Gs
181.7 mT
|
6.04 kg / 13.32 lbs
6041.8 g / 59.3 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
1516 Gs
151.6 mT
|
4.21 kg / 9.28 lbs
4209.6 g / 41.3 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
892 Gs
89.2 mT
|
1.46 kg / 3.21 lbs
1456.2 g / 14.3 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
519 Gs
51.9 mT
|
0.49 kg / 1.09 lbs
492.4 g / 4.8 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
313 Gs
31.3 mT
|
0.18 kg / 0.40 lbs
179.8 g / 1.8 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
132 Gs
13.2 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
31.9 g / 0.3 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
37 Gs
3.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
2.5 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Shear force (wall)
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.77 kg / 3.91 lbs
1772.0 g / 17.4 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.60 kg / 3.53 lbs
1602.0 g / 15.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.41 kg / 3.10 lbs
1408.0 g / 13.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.21 kg / 2.66 lbs
1208.0 g / 11.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.84 kg / 1.86 lbs
842.0 g / 8.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.29 kg / 0.64 lbs
292.0 g / 2.9 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
98.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
36.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.66 kg / 5.86 lbs
2658.0 g / 26.1 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.77 kg / 3.91 lbs
1772.0 g / 17.4 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.89 kg / 1.95 lbs
886.0 g / 8.7 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.43 kg / 9.77 lbs
4430.0 g / 43.5 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.89 kg / 1.95 lbs
886.0 g / 8.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.22 kg / 4.88 lbs
2215.0 g / 21.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.43 kg / 9.77 lbs
4430.0 g / 43.5 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
6.65 kg / 14.65 lbs
6645.0 g / 65.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
8.86 kg / 19.53 lbs
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
8.86 kg / 19.53 lbs
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
8.86 kg / 19.53 lbs
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
8.86 kg / 19.53 lbs
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
8.86 kg / 19.53 lbs
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
8.67 kg / 19.10 lbs
8665.1 g / 85.0 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
8.47 kg / 18.67 lbs
8470.2 g / 83.1 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
8.28 kg / 18.24 lbs
8275.2 g / 81.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
6.31 kg / 13.91 lbs
6308.3 g / 61.9 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
17.90 kg / 39.47 lbs
3 715 Gs
|
2.69 kg / 5.92 lbs
2685 g / 26.3 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
17.10 kg / 37.69 lbs
4 300 Gs
|
2.56 kg / 5.65 lbs
2565 g / 25.2 N
|
15.39 kg / 33.92 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
16.19 kg / 35.70 lbs
4 184 Gs
|
2.43 kg / 5.35 lbs
2429 g / 23.8 N
|
14.57 kg / 32.13 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
15.23 kg / 33.57 lbs
4 058 Gs
|
2.28 kg / 5.04 lbs
2284 g / 22.4 N
|
13.71 kg / 30.22 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
13.22 kg / 29.14 lbs
3 780 Gs
|
1.98 kg / 4.37 lbs
1982 g / 19.4 N
|
11.89 kg / 26.22 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
8.51 kg / 18.75 lbs
3 033 Gs
|
1.28 kg / 2.81 lbs
1276 g / 12.5 N
|
7.66 kg / 16.88 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
2.94 kg / 6.49 lbs
1 784 Gs
|
0.44 kg / 0.97 lbs
441 g / 4.3 N
|
2.65 kg / 5.84 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.15 kg / 0.32 lbs
398 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
22 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
264 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
183 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
131 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
97 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
73 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.78 km/h
(6.33 m/s)
|
0.45 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.40 km/h
(6.78 m/s)
|
0.52 J | |
| 50 mm |
24.45 km/h
(6.79 m/s)
|
0.52 J | |
| 100 mm |
24.46 km/h
(6.79 m/s)
|
0.52 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 14 969 Mx | 149.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.26 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 8.86 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
10.14 kg
(+1.28 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.26
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- Magnets effectively protect themselves against loss of magnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
- By applying a shiny layer of nickel, the element has an proper look,
- Neodymium magnets create maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, enabling action at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to flexibility in constructing and the ability to adapt to individual projects,
- Universal use in modern technologies – they are used in magnetic memories, brushless drives, advanced medical instruments, and complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Due to limitations in producing threads and complex shapes in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic holder.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Additionally, tiny parts of these devices are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price is relatively high,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- using a sheet made of low-carbon steel, acting as a circuit closing element
- possessing a thickness of min. 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with a plane cleaned and smooth
- without any air gap between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the plane
- at ambient temperature room level
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Distance (between the magnet and the plate), since even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a decrease in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or dirt).
- Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick steel does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be escaped to the other side.
- Steel type – low-carbon steel attracts best. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of induction. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was measured using a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Adults only
Only for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, causing severe trauma. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.
Caution required
Handle magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can shock even professionals. Be vigilant and respect their force.
Implant safety
Individuals with a heart stimulator must maintain an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can interfere with the functioning of the life-saving device.
Heat warning
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you need resistance above 80°C, look for special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Fire risk
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Allergy Warning
It is widely known that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from direct skin contact or opt for encased magnets.
Keep away from computers
Do not bring magnets near a purse, computer, or screen. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.
Bone fractures
Large magnets can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Never put your hand between two strong magnets.
Magnetic interference
A powerful magnetic field disrupts the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets close to a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.
Eye protection
Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. Wear goggles.
