MW 25x5 / N38AH - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010501
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814993
- Diameter Ø
- 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 18.41 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
13.56 zł net / pcs
16.68 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical parameters of the product - MW 25x5 / N38AH - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 25x5 / N38AH - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010501 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814993 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 18.41 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 7.29 kg / 71.47 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 219.99 mT / 2200 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38AH
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.5 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1120-1250 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | ≥ 11.3 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | ≥ 899 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 33 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 2624 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-39 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-310 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 230 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the product - report
The following values represent the direct effect of a engineering calculation. Results rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance might slightly differ. Treat these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 25x5 / N38AH
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2292 Gs
229.2 mT
|
7.29 kg / 16.07 pounds
7290.0 g / 71.5 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
2180 Gs
218.0 mT
|
6.59 kg / 14.53 pounds
6591.0 g / 64.7 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
2042 Gs
204.2 mT
|
5.78 kg / 12.75 pounds
5782.0 g / 56.7 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
1888 Gs
188.8 mT
|
4.94 kg / 10.90 pounds
4942.8 g / 48.5 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
1564 Gs
156.4 mT
|
3.39 kg / 7.48 pounds
3394.1 g / 33.3 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
886 Gs
88.6 mT
|
1.09 kg / 2.40 pounds
1089.7 g / 10.7 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
493 Gs
49.3 mT
|
0.34 kg / 0.74 pounds
336.7 g / 3.3 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
287 Gs
28.7 mT
|
0.11 kg / 0.25 pounds
114.0 g / 1.1 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18.4 g / 0.2 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
31 Gs
3.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.3 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Shear capacity (vertical surface)
MW 25x5 / N38AH
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.46 kg / 3.21 pounds
1458.0 g / 14.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.32 kg / 2.91 pounds
1318.0 g / 12.9 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.16 kg / 2.55 pounds
1156.0 g / 11.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.99 kg / 2.18 pounds
988.0 g / 9.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.68 kg / 1.49 pounds
678.0 g / 6.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.22 kg / 0.48 pounds
218.0 g / 2.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
68.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 25x5 / N38AH
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.19 kg / 4.82 pounds
2187.0 g / 21.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.46 kg / 3.21 pounds
1458.0 g / 14.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.73 kg / 1.61 pounds
729.0 g / 7.2 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.65 kg / 8.04 pounds
3645.0 g / 35.8 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 25x5 / N38AH
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.73 kg / 1.61 pounds
729.0 g / 7.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.82 kg / 4.02 pounds
1822.5 g / 17.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.65 kg / 8.04 pounds
3645.0 g / 35.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.47 kg / 12.05 pounds
5467.5 g / 53.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.29 kg / 16.07 pounds
7290.0 g / 71.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
7.29 kg / 16.07 pounds
7290.0 g / 71.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
7.29 kg / 16.07 pounds
7290.0 g / 71.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
7.29 kg / 16.07 pounds
7290.0 g / 71.5 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 25x5 / N38AH
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
7.29 kg / 16.07 pounds
7290.0 g / 71.5 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
6.81 kg / 15.01 pounds
6808.9 g / 66.8 N
|
|
| 150 °C | -14.3% |
6.25 kg / 13.77 pounds
6247.5 g / 61.3 N
|
|
| 200 °C | -19.8% |
5.85 kg / 12.89 pounds
5846.6 g / 57.4 N
|
|
| 230 °C | -23.1% |
5.61 kg / 12.36 pounds
5606.0 g / 55.0 N
|
|
| 250 °C | -45.3% |
3.99 kg / 8.79 pounds
3987.6 g / 39.1 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 25x5 / N38AH
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
15.90 kg / 35.06 pounds
3 855 Gs
|
2.39 kg / 5.26 pounds
2385 g / 23.4 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
15.19 kg / 33.48 pounds
4 480 Gs
|
2.28 kg / 5.02 pounds
2278 g / 22.3 N
|
13.67 kg / 30.13 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
14.38 kg / 31.70 pounds
4 359 Gs
|
2.16 kg / 4.75 pounds
2157 g / 21.2 N
|
12.94 kg / 28.53 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
13.51 kg / 29.79 pounds
4 226 Gs
|
2.03 kg / 4.47 pounds
2027 g / 19.9 N
|
12.16 kg / 26.81 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
11.70 kg / 25.79 pounds
3 932 Gs
|
1.75 kg / 3.87 pounds
1755 g / 17.2 N
|
10.53 kg / 23.21 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
7.40 kg / 16.32 pounds
3 128 Gs
|
1.11 kg / 2.45 pounds
1111 g / 10.9 N
|
6.66 kg / 14.69 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
2.38 kg / 5.24 pounds
1 773 Gs
|
0.36 kg / 0.79 pounds
357 g / 3.5 N
|
2.14 kg / 4.72 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.09 kg / 0.21 pounds
354 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14 g / 0.1 N
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
231 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
157 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
112 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
82 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
62 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MW 25x5 / N38AH
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 10.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 25x5 / N38AH
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.63 km/h
(6.29 m/s)
|
0.36 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.03 km/h
(6.67 m/s)
|
0.41 J | |
| 50 mm |
24.06 km/h
(6.68 m/s)
|
0.41 J | |
| 100 mm |
24.07 km/h
(6.69 m/s)
|
0.41 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 25x5 / N38AH
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 25x5 / N38AH
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 13 054 Mx | 130.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.29 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 25x5 / N38AH
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 7.29 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
8.35 kg
(+1.06 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.29
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Check out also proposals
Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They do not lose power, even during around 10 years – the reduction in strength is only ~1% (theoretically),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a shiny silver surface has an effective appearance,
- Magnets are characterized by impressive magnetic induction on the outer side,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Possibility of exact machining as well as adjusting to complex requirements,
- Key role in advanced technology sectors – they are commonly used in computer drives, electromotive mechanisms, diagnostic systems, as well as industrial machines.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore while using outdoors, we recommend using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- We recommend cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, small components of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?
- with the application of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- with a thickness of at least 10 mm
- with an polished contact surface
- with direct contact (without paint)
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Clearance – existence of any layer (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface structure – the more even the plate, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of induction. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Holding force was tested on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the load capacity.
H&S for magnets
Powerful field
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can move away.
Permanent damage
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you need resistance above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Adults only
Only for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, leading to intestinal necrosis. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.
Data carriers
Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, mechanical watches).
Sensitization to coating
Studies show that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent touching magnets with bare hands and select encased magnets.
Phone sensors
An intense magnetic field interferes with the functioning of compasses in phones and GPS navigation. Do not bring magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
Medical implants
For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.
Fragile material
Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Do not drill into magnets
Machining of neodymium magnets poses a fire risk. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Pinching danger
Large magnets can crush fingers instantly. Do not place your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.
