MW 25x12 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010502
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814986
- Diameter Ø
- 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 12 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 44.18 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
13.53 zł net / pcs
16.64 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
Call us now
+48 888 99 98 98
alternatively let us know using
contact form
the contact section.
Specifications and structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our
power calculator.
Order by 14:00 and we’ll ship today!
Technical - MW 25x12 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 25x12 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010502 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814986 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 12 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 44.18 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 19.60 kg / 192.25 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 429.18 mT / 4292 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the product - technical parameters
The following information represent the result of a mathematical analysis. Results rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may differ. Please consider these data as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MW 25x12 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4291 Gs
429.1 mT
|
19.60 kg / 43.21 LBS
19600.0 g / 192.3 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
3975 Gs
397.5 mT
|
16.82 kg / 37.08 LBS
16820.5 g / 165.0 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
3645 Gs
364.5 mT
|
14.15 kg / 31.19 LBS
14147.5 g / 138.8 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
3316 Gs
331.6 mT
|
11.71 kg / 25.81 LBS
11707.5 g / 114.9 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
2692 Gs
269.2 mT
|
7.72 kg / 17.02 LBS
7718.0 g / 75.7 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
1518 Gs
151.8 mT
|
2.45 kg / 5.41 LBS
2451.8 g / 24.1 N
|
medium risk |
| 15 mm |
863 Gs
86.3 mT
|
0.79 kg / 1.75 LBS
793.5 g / 7.8 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
517 Gs
51.7 mT
|
0.29 kg / 0.63 LBS
285.1 g / 2.8 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
219 Gs
21.9 mT
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
51.2 g / 0.5 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
63 Gs
6.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.2 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Sliding force (wall)
MW 25x12 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.92 kg / 8.64 LBS
3920.0 g / 38.5 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.36 kg / 7.42 LBS
3364.0 g / 33.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.83 kg / 6.24 LBS
2830.0 g / 27.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.34 kg / 5.16 LBS
2342.0 g / 23.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.54 kg / 3.40 LBS
1544.0 g / 15.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.49 kg / 1.08 LBS
490.0 g / 4.8 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
158.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
58.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 25x12 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.88 kg / 12.96 LBS
5880.0 g / 57.7 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.92 kg / 8.64 LBS
3920.0 g / 38.5 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.96 kg / 4.32 LBS
1960.0 g / 19.2 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.80 kg / 21.61 LBS
9800.0 g / 96.1 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 25x12 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.98 kg / 2.16 LBS
980.0 g / 9.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.45 kg / 5.40 LBS
2450.0 g / 24.0 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.90 kg / 10.80 LBS
4900.0 g / 48.1 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
7.35 kg / 16.20 LBS
7350.0 g / 72.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
12.25 kg / 27.01 LBS
12250.0 g / 120.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
19.60 kg / 43.21 LBS
19600.0 g / 192.3 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
19.60 kg / 43.21 LBS
19600.0 g / 192.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
19.60 kg / 43.21 LBS
19600.0 g / 192.3 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MW 25x12 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
19.60 kg / 43.21 LBS
19600.0 g / 192.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
19.17 kg / 42.26 LBS
19168.8 g / 188.0 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
18.74 kg / 41.31 LBS
18737.6 g / 183.8 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
18.31 kg / 40.36 LBS
18306.4 g / 179.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
13.96 kg / 30.77 LBS
13955.2 g / 136.9 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MW 25x12 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
55.71 kg / 122.82 LBS
5 494 Gs
|
8.36 kg / 18.42 LBS
8357 g / 82.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
51.78 kg / 114.14 LBS
8 273 Gs
|
7.77 kg / 17.12 LBS
7766 g / 76.2 N
|
46.60 kg / 102.73 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
47.81 kg / 105.40 LBS
7 949 Gs
|
7.17 kg / 15.81 LBS
7172 g / 70.4 N
|
43.03 kg / 94.86 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
43.94 kg / 96.88 LBS
7 621 Gs
|
6.59 kg / 14.53 LBS
6592 g / 64.7 N
|
39.55 kg / 87.19 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
36.65 kg / 80.80 LBS
6 960 Gs
|
5.50 kg / 12.12 LBS
5497 g / 53.9 N
|
32.98 kg / 72.72 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
21.94 kg / 48.36 LBS
5 385 Gs
|
3.29 kg / 7.25 LBS
3291 g / 32.3 N
|
19.74 kg / 43.53 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
6.97 kg / 15.36 LBS
3 035 Gs
|
1.05 kg / 2.30 LBS
1045 g / 10.3 N
|
6.27 kg / 13.83 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.33 kg / 0.72 LBS
657 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
49 g / 0.5 N
|
0.29 kg / 0.65 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.15 kg / 0.32 LBS
439 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
306 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
11 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
221 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
165 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
126 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MW 25x12 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 13.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 10.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 25x12 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.62 km/h
(6.28 m/s)
|
0.87 J | |
| 30 mm |
23.99 km/h
(6.66 m/s)
|
0.98 J | |
| 50 mm |
24.03 km/h
(6.68 m/s)
|
0.98 J | |
| 100 mm |
24.04 km/h
(6.68 m/s)
|
0.98 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 25x12 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 25x12 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 21 413 Mx | 214.1 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.57 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 25x12 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 19.60 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
22.44 kg
(+2.84 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.57
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by remarkably resistant to magnetic field loss caused by external interference,
- Thanks to the smooth finish, the plating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver gives an aesthetic appearance,
- Neodymium magnets create maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which increases force concentration,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of custom shaping and adapting to atypical needs,
- Key role in future technologies – they are used in hard drives, motor assemblies, precision medical tools, also multitasking production systems.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Cons
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose strength when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, when using outdoors
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic mechanism.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these products can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price is higher than average,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?
- using a base made of low-carbon steel, acting as a ideal flux conductor
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- with an ground contact surface
- without any insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- under axial force direction (90-degree angle)
- at ambient temperature room level
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Distance – the presence of foreign body (paint, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Angle of force application – maximum parameter is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is typically many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was assessed using a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Respect the power
Handle magnets consciously. Their immense force can shock even professionals. Stay alert and do not underestimate their force.
Power loss in heat
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, inquire about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Threat to electronics
Very strong magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.
No play value
These products are not toys. Swallowing several magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which poses a critical condition and requires immediate surgery.
Combustion hazard
Fire warning: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
Warning for heart patients
Individuals with a pacemaker should maintain an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can interfere with the functioning of the life-saving device.
Crushing force
Big blocks can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not place your hand between two strong magnets.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Studies show that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, refrain from direct skin contact or choose versions in plastic housing.
Shattering risk
Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, launching sharp fragments into the air. Wear goggles.
Compass and GPS
A powerful magnetic field interferes with the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and GPS navigation. Do not bring magnets near a device to prevent breaking the sensors.
