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MPL 5x4x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020169

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811756

5.00
Load capacity 0.32 kg / 3.16 N Magnetic Induction 232.88 mT / 2329 Gs
length
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
1 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.15 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel

How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements

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price from 1 pcs
0.1500 zł
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price from 4000 pcs
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Frequently asked questions

How much will a block magnet really hold?
The catalogue force is measured in full contact with smooth steel at least 10 mm thick, pulled perpendicular, at about 20 °C. On 1 mm sheet about 50% of that value remains, on 0.5 mm about 25%. Mounted on a vertical wall the realistic figure is 20–30%, because the load is then in shear rather than in tension.
What is the maximum working temperature?
Standard N-series grades up to 80 °C, and N50, N52 and N54 up to 60 °C. Above the maximum working temperature the loss stops being reversible. The Curie temperature, at which magnetic properties are lost completely, is about 310 °C.
What safety factor should I allow?
At least twice the mass of the item, and three to five times for vertical mounting. The margin covers sheet thickness, surface condition, any layer of paint or rust, and vibration.

Engineering report for this magnet

Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.

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Call us now +48 888 99 98 98 alternatively let us know using contact form the contact section.
Specifications and structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our power calculator.

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Technical of the product - MPL 5x4x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 5x4x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020169
GTIN/EAN 5906301811756
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 1 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 0.15 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 0.32 kg / 3.16 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 232.88 mT / 2329 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 5x4x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
Remanence Br ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
Remanence Br ? 1220-1260 mT
Coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
Coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
Intrinsic coercivity iHc ≥ 12 kOe
Intrinsic coercivity iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
Energy product BHmax ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
Energy product BHmax ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
Maximum working temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 310 °C
Curie Temperature TF 590 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical simulation of the product - technical parameters

Presented information represent the outcome of a mathematical calculation. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may deviate from the simulation results. Treat these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - power drop
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2327 Gs
232.7 mT
0.32 kg / 0.71 LBS
320.0 g / 3.1 N
low risk
1 mm 1559 Gs
155.9 mT
0.14 kg / 0.32 LBS
143.7 g / 1.4 N
low risk
2 mm 876 Gs
87.6 mT
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
45.3 g / 0.4 N
low risk
3 mm 488 Gs
48.8 mT
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14.1 g / 0.1 N
low risk
5 mm 177 Gs
17.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.9 g / 0.0 N
low risk
10 mm 31 Gs
3.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.1 g / 0.0 N
low risk
15 mm 10 Gs
1.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk
20 mm 4 Gs
0.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk
30 mm 1 Gs
0.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk
50 mm 0 Gs
0.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Slippage force (vertical surface)
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 0.14 LBS
64.0 g / 0.6 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
28.0 g / 0.3 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
10.0 g / 0.1 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.10 kg / 0.21 LBS
96.0 g / 0.9 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.06 kg / 0.14 LBS
64.0 g / 0.6 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
32.0 g / 0.3 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
160.0 g / 1.6 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
32.0 g / 0.3 N
1 mm
25%
0.08 kg / 0.18 LBS
80.0 g / 0.8 N
2 mm
50%
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
160.0 g / 1.6 N
3 mm
75%
0.24 kg / 0.53 LBS
240.0 g / 2.4 N
5 mm
100%
0.32 kg / 0.71 LBS
320.0 g / 3.1 N
10 mm
100%
0.32 kg / 0.71 LBS
320.0 g / 3.1 N
11 mm
100%
0.32 kg / 0.71 LBS
320.0 g / 3.1 N
12 mm
100%
0.32 kg / 0.71 LBS
320.0 g / 3.1 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - resistance threshold
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 0.32 kg / 0.71 LBS
320.0 g / 3.1 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 0.31 kg / 0.69 LBS
313.0 g / 3.1 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 0.31 kg / 0.67 LBS
305.9 g / 3.0 N
80 °C -6.6% 0.30 kg / 0.66 LBS
298.9 g / 2.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 0.23 kg / 0.50 LBS
227.8 g / 2.2 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 0.67 kg / 1.47 LBS
3 878 Gs
0.10 kg / 0.22 LBS
100 g / 1.0 N
N/A
1 mm 0.48 kg / 1.06 LBS
3 959 Gs
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
72 g / 0.7 N
0.43 kg / 0.96 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 0.30 kg / 0.66 LBS
3 118 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.10 LBS
45 g / 0.4 N
0.27 kg / 0.59 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 0.17 kg / 0.38 LBS
2 356 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
26 g / 0.3 N
0.15 kg / 0.34 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
1 302 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8 g / 0.1 N
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
355 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
63 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
5 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
3 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 2.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 1.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 1.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 0.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 0.5 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 24.75 km/h
(6.87 m/s)
0.00 J
30 mm 24.74 km/h
(6.87 m/s)
0.00 J
50 mm 24.71 km/h
(6.86 m/s)
0.00 J
100 mm 24.75 km/h
(6.88 m/s)
0.00 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 531 Mx 5.3 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.29 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 0.32 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 0.37 kg
(+0.05 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.

1. Shear force

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely approx. 20-30% of its max power.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly weakens the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.29

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data

Material specification

iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%

Sustainability

recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020169-2026
Measurement Calculator

Force (pull)


Field Strength

Other offers

Model MPL 5x4x1 / N38 features a low profile and professional pulling force, making it an ideal solution for building separators and machines. As a magnetic bar with high power (approx. 0.32 kg), this product is available immediately from our warehouse in Poland. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
The key to success is shifting the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. Watch your fingers! Magnets with a force of 0.32 kg can pinch very hard and cause hematomas. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
Plate magnets MPL 5x4x1 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as magnetic separators and linear motors. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 0.32 kg), they are ideal as closers in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Customers often choose this model for workshop organization on strips and for advanced DIY and modeling projects, where precision and power count.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. For lighter applications or mounting on smooth surfaces, branded foam tape (e.g., 3M VHB) will work, provided the surface is perfectly degreased. Remember to clean and degrease the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
The magnetic axis runs through the shortest dimension, which is typical for gripper magnets. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (5x4 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. Such a pole arrangement ensures maximum holding capacity when pressing against the sheet, creating a closed magnetic circuit.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 5 mm (length), 4 mm (width), and 1 mm (thickness). The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 0.32 kg (force ~3.16 N), which, with such a flat shape, proves the high power of the material. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.

Strengths

Besides their exceptional pulling force, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They retain attractive force for nearly ten years – the drop is just ~1% (according to analyses),
  • They do not lose their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
  • In other words, due to the aesthetic finish of silver, the element gains a professional look,
  • Magnets exhibit very high magnetic induction on the surface,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • In view of the potential of precise molding and adaptation to specialized projects, magnetic components can be modeled in a broad palette of shapes and sizes, which amplifies use scope,
  • Fundamental importance in modern technologies – they are used in data components, electromotive mechanisms, medical equipment, also other advanced devices.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in small dimensions, which allows their use in compact constructions

Cons

Drawbacks and weaknesses of neodymium magnets and proposals for their use:
  • They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in special housings. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
  • NdFeB magnets lose force when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
  • We recommend a housing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small components of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Holding force characteristics

Highest magnetic holding forcewhat affects it?

Information about lifting capacity is the result of a measurement for the most favorable conditions, including:
  • with the use of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
  • with a thickness of at least 10 mm
  • characterized by even structure
  • without the slightest insulating layer between the magnet and steel
  • under perpendicular force vector (90-degree angle)
  • at standard ambient temperature

Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet

Bear in mind that the application force may be lower depending on the following factors, starting with the most relevant:
  • Space between magnet and steel – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Steel thickness – too thin plate does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be wasted into the air.
  • Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
  • Surface structure – the more even the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
  • Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they are weaker, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under shearing force the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Threat to navigation

A powerful magnetic field interferes with the functioning of magnetometers in phones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets near a device to prevent breaking the sensors.

Fire warning

Powder generated during grinding of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.

Danger to the youngest

Always store magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are life-threatening.

Finger safety

Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so great that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.

Danger to pacemakers

For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.

Avoid contact if allergic

A percentage of the population experience a contact allergy to nickel, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Frequent touching may cause dermatitis. It is best to use safety gloves.

Heat sensitivity

Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) lose magnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. Damage is permanent.

Handling guide

Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets attract from a long distance and connect with huge force, often quicker than you can react.

Data carriers

Do not bring magnets close to a purse, laptop, or TV. The magnetism can destroy these devices and wipe information from cards.

Magnets are brittle

Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are prone to chipping. Clashing of two magnets will cause them shattering into shards.

Warning! More info about hazards in the article: Safety of working with magnets.