MPL 50x30x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020497
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814955
- length
- 50 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Width
- 30 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 45 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
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Need more?Frequently asked questions
How much will a block magnet really hold?
What is the maximum working temperature?
What safety factor should I allow?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical specification of the product - MPL 50x30x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 50x30x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020497 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814955 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 50 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 30 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 45 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 7.57 kg / 74.26 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 120.04 mT / 1200 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the product - report
The following data are the direct effect of a engineering simulation. Values are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may differ. Please consider these data as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - interaction chart
MPL 50x30x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1200 Gs
120.0 mT
|
7.57 kg / 16.69 lbs
7570.0 g / 74.3 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
1176 Gs
117.6 mT
|
7.27 kg / 16.03 lbs
7270.9 g / 71.3 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
1144 Gs
114.4 mT
|
6.88 kg / 15.16 lbs
6877.1 g / 67.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
1105 Gs
110.5 mT
|
6.41 kg / 14.14 lbs
6414.7 g / 62.9 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
1012 Gs
101.2 mT
|
5.38 kg / 11.86 lbs
5381.2 g / 52.8 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
754 Gs
75.4 mT
|
2.99 kg / 6.59 lbs
2990.1 g / 29.3 N
|
medium risk |
| 15 mm |
535 Gs
53.5 mT
|
1.50 kg / 3.31 lbs
1503.5 g / 14.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
376 Gs
37.6 mT
|
0.74 kg / 1.64 lbs
743.3 g / 7.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
193 Gs
19.3 mT
|
0.20 kg / 0.43 lbs
195.8 g / 1.9 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
64 Gs
6.4 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
21.4 g / 0.2 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Slippage hold (vertical surface)
MPL 50x30x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.51 kg / 3.34 lbs
1514.0 g / 14.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.45 kg / 3.21 lbs
1454.0 g / 14.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.38 kg / 3.03 lbs
1376.0 g / 13.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.28 kg / 2.83 lbs
1282.0 g / 12.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.08 kg / 2.37 lbs
1076.0 g / 10.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.60 kg / 1.32 lbs
598.0 g / 5.9 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.30 kg / 0.66 lbs
300.0 g / 2.9 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
148.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
40.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 50x30x4 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.27 kg / 5.01 lbs
2271.0 g / 22.3 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.51 kg / 3.34 lbs
1514.0 g / 14.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.76 kg / 1.67 lbs
757.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.79 kg / 8.34 lbs
3785.0 g / 37.1 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 50x30x4 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.76 kg / 1.67 lbs
757.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 lbs
1892.5 g / 18.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.79 kg / 8.34 lbs
3785.0 g / 37.1 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.68 kg / 12.52 lbs
5677.5 g / 55.7 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.57 kg / 16.69 lbs
7570.0 g / 74.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
7.57 kg / 16.69 lbs
7570.0 g / 74.3 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
7.57 kg / 16.69 lbs
7570.0 g / 74.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
7.57 kg / 16.69 lbs
7570.0 g / 74.3 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MPL 50x30x4 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
7.57 kg / 16.69 lbs
7570.0 g / 74.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
7.40 kg / 16.32 lbs
7403.5 g / 72.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
7.24 kg / 15.95 lbs
7236.9 g / 71.0 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
7.07 kg / 15.59 lbs
7070.4 g / 69.4 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
5.39 kg / 11.88 lbs
5389.8 g / 52.9 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MPL 50x30x4 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
13.32 kg / 29.37 lbs
2 260 Gs
|
2.00 kg / 4.41 lbs
1999 g / 19.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
13.09 kg / 28.85 lbs
2 379 Gs
|
1.96 kg / 4.33 lbs
1963 g / 19.3 N
|
11.78 kg / 25.96 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
12.80 kg / 28.21 lbs
2 353 Gs
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 lbs
1920 g / 18.8 N
|
11.52 kg / 25.39 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
12.47 kg / 27.49 lbs
2 322 Gs
|
1.87 kg / 4.12 lbs
1870 g / 18.3 N
|
11.22 kg / 24.74 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
11.71 kg / 25.82 lbs
2 251 Gs
|
1.76 kg / 3.87 lbs
1756 g / 17.2 N
|
10.54 kg / 23.23 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
9.47 kg / 20.88 lbs
2 024 Gs
|
1.42 kg / 3.13 lbs
1421 g / 13.9 N
|
8.52 kg / 18.79 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
5.26 kg / 11.60 lbs
1 509 Gs
|
0.79 kg / 1.74 lbs
789 g / 7.7 N
|
4.74 kg / 10.44 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.66 kg / 1.45 lbs
534 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
99 g / 1.0 N
|
0.59 kg / 1.31 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.34 kg / 0.76 lbs
386 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
52 g / 0.5 N
|
0.31 kg / 0.68 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.19 kg / 0.41 lbs
285 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
28 g / 0.3 N
|
0.17 kg / 0.37 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.11 kg / 0.23 lbs
214 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 lbs
16 g / 0.2 N
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
164 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
9 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.12 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
128 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MPL 50x30x4 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 13.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 50x30x4 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
17.44 km/h
(4.84 m/s)
|
0.53 J | |
| 30 mm |
20.47 km/h
(5.68 m/s)
|
0.73 J | |
| 50 mm |
20.66 km/h
(5.74 m/s)
|
0.74 J | |
| 100 mm |
20.71 km/h
(5.75 m/s)
|
0.74 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 50x30x4 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 50x30x4 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 22 399 Mx | 224.0 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.14 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 50x30x4 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 7.57 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
8.67 kg
(+1.10 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.14
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They have constant strength, and over more than 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They feature excellent resistance to magnetic field loss due to external magnetic sources,
- A magnet with a smooth nickel surface looks better,
- Neodymium magnets create maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, enabling functioning at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Due to the ability of flexible forming and adaptation to specialized requirements, neodymium magnets can be created in a variety of shapes and sizes, which increases their versatility,
- Fundamental importance in advanced technology sectors – they serve a role in hard drives, electric motors, precision medical tools, also complex engineering applications.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in compact constructions
Cons
- They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited ability of creating nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is casing - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Additionally, small components of these products can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- Due to complex production process, their price is higher than average,
Pull force analysis
Highest magnetic holding force – what contributes to it?
- using a base made of low-carbon steel, acting as a circuit closing element
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- characterized by smoothness
- with total lack of distance (without paint)
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- at room temperature
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
- Gap (between the magnet and the plate), because even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a decrease in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or dirt).
- Load vector – highest force is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is standardly many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material type – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Smoothness – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, reducing force.
- Thermal factor – hot environment weakens pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Fragile material
Despite the nickel coating, the material is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Safe operation
Be careful. Neodymium magnets attract from a distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can react.
Avoid contact if allergic
A percentage of the population suffer from a contact allergy to Ni, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Extended handling might lead to dermatitis. We suggest use safety gloves.
Data carriers
Avoid bringing magnets close to a wallet, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.
Mechanical processing
Combustion risk: Neodymium dust is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Pinching danger
Large magnets can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not place your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Magnetic interference
An intense magnetic field interferes with the operation of compasses in smartphones and navigation systems. Keep magnets close to a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.
Medical implants
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields disrupt medical devices. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Product not for children
Only for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, leading to serious injuries. Store out of reach of kids and pets.
Permanent damage
Avoid heat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you require operation above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
