MPL 30x20x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020286
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811848
- length
- 30 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Width
- 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 18 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
8.32 zł net / pcs
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bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
How much will a block magnet really hold?
What is the maximum working temperature?
What safety factor should I allow?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical - MPL 30x20x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 30x20x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020286 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811848 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 30 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 18 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 6.30 kg / 61.84 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 180.57 mT / 1806 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the magnet - data
These data constitute the outcome of a mathematical simulation. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MPL 30x20x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1805 Gs
180.5 mT
|
6.30 kg / 13.89 pounds
6300.0 g / 61.8 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
1728 Gs
172.8 mT
|
5.77 kg / 12.72 pounds
5771.5 g / 56.6 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
1628 Gs
162.8 mT
|
5.13 kg / 11.30 pounds
5125.7 g / 50.3 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
1515 Gs
151.5 mT
|
4.43 kg / 9.78 pounds
4434.6 g / 43.5 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
1271 Gs
127.1 mT
|
3.12 kg / 6.89 pounds
3124.3 g / 30.6 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
751 Gs
75.1 mT
|
1.09 kg / 2.40 pounds
1088.7 g / 10.7 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
435 Gs
43.5 mT
|
0.37 kg / 0.81 pounds
366.3 g / 3.6 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
262 Gs
26.2 mT
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 pounds
132.6 g / 1.3 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
110 Gs
11.0 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
23.2 g / 0.2 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
30 Gs
3.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.8 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Vertical load (vertical surface)
MPL 30x20x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.26 kg / 2.78 pounds
1260.0 g / 12.4 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.15 kg / 2.54 pounds
1154.0 g / 11.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.03 kg / 2.26 pounds
1026.0 g / 10.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.89 kg / 1.95 pounds
886.0 g / 8.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.62 kg / 1.38 pounds
624.0 g / 6.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.22 kg / 0.48 pounds
218.0 g / 2.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.16 pounds
74.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
26.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 30x20x4 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 pounds
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.26 kg / 2.78 pounds
1260.0 g / 12.4 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.63 kg / 1.39 pounds
630.0 g / 6.2 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.15 kg / 6.94 pounds
3150.0 g / 30.9 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 30x20x4 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.63 kg / 1.39 pounds
630.0 g / 6.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.58 kg / 3.47 pounds
1575.0 g / 15.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.15 kg / 6.94 pounds
3150.0 g / 30.9 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
4.73 kg / 10.42 pounds
4725.0 g / 46.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
6.30 kg / 13.89 pounds
6300.0 g / 61.8 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
6.30 kg / 13.89 pounds
6300.0 g / 61.8 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
6.30 kg / 13.89 pounds
6300.0 g / 61.8 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
6.30 kg / 13.89 pounds
6300.0 g / 61.8 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - resistance threshold
MPL 30x20x4 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
6.30 kg / 13.89 pounds
6300.0 g / 61.8 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
6.16 kg / 13.58 pounds
6161.4 g / 60.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
6.02 kg / 13.28 pounds
6022.8 g / 59.1 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
5.88 kg / 12.97 pounds
5884.2 g / 57.7 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
4.49 kg / 9.89 pounds
4485.6 g / 44.0 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MPL 30x20x4 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
12.06 kg / 26.58 pounds
3 198 Gs
|
1.81 kg / 3.99 pounds
1809 g / 17.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
11.59 kg / 25.55 pounds
3 540 Gs
|
1.74 kg / 3.83 pounds
1739 g / 17.1 N
|
10.43 kg / 23.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
11.05 kg / 24.35 pounds
3 456 Gs
|
1.66 kg / 3.65 pounds
1657 g / 16.3 N
|
9.94 kg / 21.92 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
10.45 kg / 23.03 pounds
3 361 Gs
|
1.57 kg / 3.45 pounds
1567 g / 15.4 N
|
9.40 kg / 20.73 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
9.15 kg / 20.18 pounds
3 146 Gs
|
1.37 kg / 3.03 pounds
1373 g / 13.5 N
|
8.24 kg / 18.16 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
5.98 kg / 13.18 pounds
2 543 Gs
|
0.90 kg / 1.98 pounds
897 g / 8.8 N
|
5.38 kg / 11.86 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
2.08 kg / 4.59 pounds
1 501 Gs
|
0.31 kg / 0.69 pounds
313 g / 3.1 N
|
1.88 kg / 4.13 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
331 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 pounds
15 g / 0.1 N
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
219 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
151 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
108 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
80 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
60 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 30x20x4 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 10.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 30x20x4 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
21.81 km/h
(6.06 m/s)
|
0.33 J | |
| 30 mm |
23.39 km/h
(6.50 m/s)
|
0.38 J | |
| 50 mm |
23.42 km/h
(6.51 m/s)
|
0.38 J | |
| 100 mm |
23.44 km/h
(6.51 m/s)
|
0.38 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 30x20x4 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 30x20x4 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 12 775 Mx | 127.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.22 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 30x20x4 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 6.30 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
7.21 kg
(+0.91 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.22
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Advantages
- They do not lose power, even after approximately 10 years – the reduction in strength is only ~1% (theoretically),
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by remarkably resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by external magnetic fields,
- By using a lustrous layer of silver, the element has an nice look,
- Magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the surface,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to freedom in shaping and the ability to customize to complex applications,
- Significant place in modern industrial fields – they serve a role in mass storage devices, electric motors, medical devices, also modern systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
- At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- Limited ability of producing nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - preferred is cover - mounting mechanism.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small elements of these products can complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Pull force analysis
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what it depends on?
- with the application of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with an ideally smooth touching surface
- under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the plane
- at room temperature
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Distance – existence of any layer (paint, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Load vector – maximum parameter is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The shear force of the magnet along the surface is standardly many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Keep away from children
Adult use only. Tiny parts can be swallowed, causing intestinal necrosis. Keep away from children and animals.
Sensitization to coating
Medical facts indicate that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, prevent direct skin contact or opt for versions in plastic housing.
Magnets are brittle
Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Bone fractures
Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Electronic hazard
Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and sensitive devices (pacemakers, medical aids, timepieces).
Danger to pacemakers
Patients with a pacemaker have to maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetism can interfere with the operation of the implant.
Do not overheat magnets
Keep cool. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you require operation above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Machining danger
Dust produced during machining of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
GPS and phone interference
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your phone, tablet, and navigation systems.
Safe operation
Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and snap with massive power, often quicker than you can move away.
