MPL 30x10x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020138
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811442
- length
- 30 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Width
- 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 11.25 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
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Need more?Frequently asked questions
What pull rating should I choose for a workshop block magnet?
Are block neodymium magnets available in more durable versions?
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Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical data - MPL 30x10x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 30x10x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020138 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811442 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 30 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 11.25 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 8.89 kg / 87.23 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 329.52 mT / 3295 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the product - technical parameters
These information constitute the result of a mathematical analysis. Results rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly differ. Use these data as a supplementary guide when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - power drop
MPL 30x10x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3294 Gs
329.4 mT
|
8.89 kg / 19.60 pounds
8890.0 g / 87.2 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
2866 Gs
286.6 mT
|
6.73 kg / 14.84 pounds
6731.1 g / 66.0 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
2424 Gs
242.4 mT
|
4.82 kg / 10.62 pounds
4816.4 g / 47.2 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
2022 Gs
202.2 mT
|
3.35 kg / 7.38 pounds
3349.6 g / 32.9 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
1397 Gs
139.7 mT
|
1.60 kg / 3.53 pounds
1600.3 g / 15.7 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
615 Gs
61.5 mT
|
0.31 kg / 0.68 pounds
309.8 g / 3.0 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
314 Gs
31.4 mT
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
80.6 g / 0.8 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
177 Gs
17.7 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
25.8 g / 0.3 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
70 Gs
7.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
19 Gs
1.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.3 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Sliding hold (vertical surface)
MPL 30x10x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Raw steel (µ ≈ 0.2) |
1.78 kg / 3.92 pounds
1778.0 g / 17.4 N
|
| 1 mm | Raw steel (µ ≈ 0.2) |
1.35 kg / 2.97 pounds
1346.0 g / 13.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Raw steel (µ ≈ 0.2) |
0.96 kg / 2.13 pounds
964.0 g / 9.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Raw steel (µ ≈ 0.2) |
0.67 kg / 1.48 pounds
670.0 g / 6.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Raw steel (µ ≈ 0.2) |
0.32 kg / 0.71 pounds
320.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Raw steel (µ ≈ 0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
62.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 15 mm | Raw steel (µ ≈ 0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
16.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 20 mm | Raw steel (µ ≈ 0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Raw steel (µ ≈ 0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Raw steel (µ ≈ 0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 30x10x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% of nominal force
|
2.67 kg / 5.88 pounds
2667.0 g / 26.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% of nominal force
|
1.78 kg / 3.92 pounds
1778.0 g / 17.4 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% of nominal force
|
0.89 kg / 1.96 pounds
889.0 g / 8.7 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% of nominal force
|
4.45 kg / 9.80 pounds
4445.0 g / 43.6 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 30x10x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.89 kg / 1.96 pounds
889.0 g / 8.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.22 kg / 4.90 pounds
2222.5 g / 21.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.45 kg / 9.80 pounds
4445.0 g / 43.6 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
6.67 kg / 14.70 pounds
6667.5 g / 65.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
8.89 kg / 19.60 pounds
8890.0 g / 87.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
8.89 kg / 19.60 pounds
8890.0 g / 87.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
8.89 kg / 19.60 pounds
8890.0 g / 87.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
8.89 kg / 19.60 pounds
8890.0 g / 87.2 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - power drop
MPL 30x10x5 / N38
| Magnet temperature (°C) | Force change relative to 20°C | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
8.89 kg / 19.60 pounds
8890.0 g / 87.2 N
|
Estimate |
| 40 °C | -4.4% |
8.50 kg / 18.75 pounds
8503.1 g / 83.4 N
|
Estimate |
| 60 °C | -8.6% |
8.12 kg / 17.91 pounds
8124.9 g / 79.7 N
|
Estimate |
| 80 °C | -12.8% |
7.76 kg / 17.10 pounds
7755.2 g / 76.1 N
|
Material limit |
| 100 °C | — | — | Out of range — no model |
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MPL 30x10x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
20.06 kg / 44.23 pounds
4 689 Gs
|
3.01 kg / 6.63 pounds
3010 g / 29.5 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
17.63 kg / 38.86 pounds
6 174 Gs
|
2.64 kg / 5.83 pounds
2644 g / 25.9 N
|
15.86 kg / 34.98 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
15.19 kg / 33.49 pounds
5 732 Gs
|
2.28 kg / 5.02 pounds
2279 g / 22.4 N
|
13.67 kg / 30.14 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
12.92 kg / 28.47 pounds
5 285 Gs
|
1.94 kg / 4.27 pounds
1937 g / 19.0 N
|
11.62 kg / 25.63 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
9.08 kg / 20.03 pounds
4 432 Gs
|
1.36 kg / 3.00 pounds
1363 g / 13.4 N
|
8.18 kg / 18.02 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
3.61 kg / 7.96 pounds
2 795 Gs
|
0.54 kg / 1.19 pounds
542 g / 5.3 N
|
3.25 kg / 7.17 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.70 kg / 1.54 pounds
1 230 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.23 pounds
105 g / 1.0 N
|
0.63 kg / 1.39 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
217 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
141 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
96 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
68 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
50 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
38 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Axial field levels — not safety zones
MPL 30x10x5 / N38
| Field level (Gs) | mT | Model distance (cm) |
|---|---|---|
| < 5 Gs | < 0.5 mT | 8.5 cm |
| < 10 Gs | < 1.0 mT | 6.5 cm |
| < 20 Gs | < 2.0 mT | 5.0 cm |
| < 40 Gs | < 4.0 mT | 4.0 cm |
| < 50 Gs | < 5.0 mT | 3.5 cm |
| < 400 Gs | < 40.0 mT | 1.5 cm |
| < 600 Gs | < 60.0 mT | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 30x10x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.33 km/h
(6.76 m/s)
|
0.26 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.87 km/h
(6.91 m/s)
|
0.27 J | |
| 50 mm |
24.88 km/h
(6.91 m/s)
|
0.27 J | |
| 100 mm |
24.88 km/h
(6.91 m/s)
|
0.27 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 30x10x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 30x10x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 9 370 Mx | 93.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.35 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MPL 30x10x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 8.89 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
10.18 kg
(+1.29 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just a fraction of its max power.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
N38: the maximum material working temperature is 80°C. Permitted conditions also depend on the shape and magnetic circuit.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.35
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other offers
Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They do not lose strength, even after nearly 10 years – the reduction in lifting capacity is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- They feature excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties as a result of external fields,
- By applying a shiny coating of nickel, the element has an modern look,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is a key feature,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Due to the possibility of precise forming and customization to specialized projects, NdFeB magnets can be modeled in a variety of geometric configurations, which increases their versatility,
- Wide application in high-tech industry – they are used in magnetic memories, brushless drives, precision medical tools, also multitasking production systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
- They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in special housings. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- Do not exceed this material temperature limit: 80°C. Overheating may permanently weaken the magnet.
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Limited ability of creating threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is casing - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- with the contact of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- with a surface free of scratches
- with total lack of distance (no impurities)
- for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Distance – existence of any layer (rust, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, reducing force.
- Temperature – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity was determined using a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
Warnings
Danger to the youngest
These products are not suitable for play. Swallowing a few magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a severe health hazard and requires urgent medical intervention.
Phone sensors
GPS units and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetism. Close proximity with a strong magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.
Handling guide
Handle with care. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can react.
Magnet fragility
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are very brittle. Impact of two magnets leads to them shattering into small pieces.
Warning for heart patients
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields disrupt medical devices. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Crushing risk
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so great that it can result in blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Fire warning
Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Demagnetization risk
Do not exceed the maximum operating temperature stated in the specifications of the particular product. The limit depends on the material, geometry and operating arrangement; there is no single threshold for all neodymium magnets. Overheating can permanently weaken a magnet.
Safe distance
Powerful magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Sensitization to coating
A percentage of the population experience a sensitization to Ni, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Frequent touching might lead to dermatitis. We suggest wear protective gloves.
