MPL 30x10x8 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020139
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811459
- length
- 30 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Width
- 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 18 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
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Need more?Frequently asked questions
How much will a block magnet really hold?
What is the maximum working temperature?
What safety factor should I allow?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical specification - MPL 30x10x8 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 30x10x8 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020139 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811459 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 30 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 18 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 12.13 kg / 119.04 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 427.56 mT / 4276 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the magnet - data
Presented values are the result of a engineering analysis. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may differ. Use these data as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - power drop
MPL 30x10x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4273 Gs
427.3 mT
|
12.13 kg / 26.74 pounds
12130.0 g / 119.0 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
3683 Gs
368.3 mT
|
9.01 kg / 19.86 pounds
9009.7 g / 88.4 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
3109 Gs
310.9 mT
|
6.42 kg / 14.15 pounds
6419.9 g / 63.0 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
2600 Gs
260.0 mT
|
4.49 kg / 9.90 pounds
4488.7 g / 44.0 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
1818 Gs
181.8 mT
|
2.20 kg / 4.84 pounds
2195.3 g / 21.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
825 Gs
82.5 mT
|
0.45 kg / 1.00 pounds
452.4 g / 4.4 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
431 Gs
43.1 mT
|
0.12 kg / 0.27 pounds
123.4 g / 1.2 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
248 Gs
24.8 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
41.0 g / 0.4 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
101 Gs
10.1 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
6.8 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
28 Gs
2.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.5 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Shear load (wall)
MPL 30x10x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.43 kg / 5.35 pounds
2426.0 g / 23.8 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.80 kg / 3.97 pounds
1802.0 g / 17.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.28 kg / 2.83 pounds
1284.0 g / 12.6 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.90 kg / 1.98 pounds
898.0 g / 8.8 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.44 kg / 0.97 pounds
440.0 g / 4.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
90.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
24.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 30x10x8 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.64 kg / 8.02 pounds
3639.0 g / 35.7 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.43 kg / 5.35 pounds
2426.0 g / 23.8 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.21 kg / 2.67 pounds
1213.0 g / 11.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
6.07 kg / 13.37 pounds
6065.0 g / 59.5 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 30x10x8 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.61 kg / 1.34 pounds
606.5 g / 5.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.52 kg / 3.34 pounds
1516.3 g / 14.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.03 kg / 6.69 pounds
3032.5 g / 29.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
4.55 kg / 10.03 pounds
4548.8 g / 44.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.58 kg / 16.71 pounds
7581.3 g / 74.4 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
12.13 kg / 26.74 pounds
12130.0 g / 119.0 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
12.13 kg / 26.74 pounds
12130.0 g / 119.0 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
12.13 kg / 26.74 pounds
12130.0 g / 119.0 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MPL 30x10x8 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
12.13 kg / 26.74 pounds
12130.0 g / 119.0 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
11.86 kg / 26.15 pounds
11863.1 g / 116.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
11.60 kg / 25.57 pounds
11596.3 g / 113.8 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
11.33 kg / 24.98 pounds
11329.4 g / 111.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
8.64 kg / 19.04 pounds
8636.6 g / 84.7 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 30x10x8 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
33.78 kg / 74.46 pounds
5 382 Gs
|
5.07 kg / 11.17 pounds
5066 g / 49.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
29.33 kg / 64.66 pounds
7 964 Gs
|
4.40 kg / 9.70 pounds
4399 g / 43.2 N
|
26.39 kg / 58.19 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
25.09 kg / 55.31 pounds
7 366 Gs
|
3.76 kg / 8.30 pounds
3763 g / 36.9 N
|
22.58 kg / 49.78 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
21.25 kg / 46.85 pounds
6 780 Gs
|
3.19 kg / 7.03 pounds
3188 g / 31.3 N
|
19.13 kg / 42.17 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
14.97 kg / 32.99 pounds
5 689 Gs
|
2.24 kg / 4.95 pounds
2245 g / 22.0 N
|
13.47 kg / 29.70 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
6.11 kg / 13.48 pounds
3 636 Gs
|
0.92 kg / 2.02 pounds
917 g / 9.0 N
|
5.50 kg / 12.13 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
1.26 kg / 2.78 pounds
1 651 Gs
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 pounds
189 g / 1.9 N
|
1.13 kg / 2.50 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
308 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
203 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
140 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
100 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
74 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
56 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 30x10x8 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 9.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 30x10x8 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.36 km/h
(6.21 m/s)
|
0.35 J | |
| 30 mm |
22.92 km/h
(6.37 m/s)
|
0.36 J | |
| 50 mm |
22.93 km/h
(6.37 m/s)
|
0.37 J | |
| 100 mm |
22.94 km/h
(6.37 m/s)
|
0.37 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 30x10x8 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 30x10x8 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 12 138 Mx | 121.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.51 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 30x10x8 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 12.13 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
13.89 kg
(+1.76 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.51
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- Their power is maintained, and after approximately ten years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
- Magnets effectively protect themselves against demagnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
- The use of an aesthetic layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to be more visually attractive,
- They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Thanks to modularity in constructing and the ability to customize to individual projects,
- Key role in high-tech industry – they serve a role in computer drives, motor assemblies, medical devices, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a special holder, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- We suggest cover - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small components of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what contributes to it?
- on a base made of structural steel, optimally conducting the magnetic field
- whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
- with an ground contact surface
- without any insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- at room temperature
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Clearance – the presence of foreign body (rust, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Steel type – mild steel attracts best. Higher carbon content reduce magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Base smoothness – the more even the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Respect the power
Use magnets with awareness. Their immense force can shock even professionals. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their power.
Warning for heart patients
People with a heart stimulator must maintain an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can disrupt the operation of the life-saving device.
Keep away from children
These products are not intended for children. Eating a few magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which poses a severe health hazard and necessitates immediate surgery.
Bone fractures
Big blocks can crush fingers instantly. Under no circumstances put your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Heat sensitivity
Keep cool. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to heat. If you need resistance above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Precision electronics
Be aware: neodymium magnets produce a field that confuses precision electronics. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.
Machining danger
Powder generated during grinding of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Nickel allergy
Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If redness happens, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.
Magnets are brittle
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle. Clashing of two magnets will cause them breaking into shards.
Threat to electronics
Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
