MW 8x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010106
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811053
- Diameter Ø
- 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 3.02 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
1.090 zł net / pcs
1.341 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical - MW 8x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 8x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010106 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811053 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.02 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 2.03 kg / 19.92 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 553.67 mT / 5537 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the magnet - data
These values are the result of a physical analysis. Results are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may differ from theoretical values. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 8x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5531 Gs
553.1 mT
|
2.03 kg / 4.48 lbs
2030.0 g / 19.9 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
4162 Gs
416.2 mT
|
1.15 kg / 2.53 lbs
1149.3 g / 11.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
2984 Gs
298.4 mT
|
0.59 kg / 1.30 lbs
590.7 g / 5.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
2107 Gs
210.7 mT
|
0.29 kg / 0.65 lbs
294.5 g / 2.9 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
1084 Gs
108.4 mT
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
78.0 g / 0.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
296 Gs
29.6 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5.8 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
118 Gs
11.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.9 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
58 Gs
5.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
20 Gs
2.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Vertical force (wall)
MW 8x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
406.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
230.0 g / 2.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.12 kg / 0.26 lbs
118.0 g / 1.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
58.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
16.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 8x8 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.61 kg / 1.34 lbs
609.0 g / 6.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
406.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.20 kg / 0.45 lbs
203.0 g / 2.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.02 kg / 2.24 lbs
1015.0 g / 10.0 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 8x8 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.20 kg / 0.45 lbs
203.0 g / 2.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 lbs
507.5 g / 5.0 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.02 kg / 2.24 lbs
1015.0 g / 10.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.52 kg / 3.36 lbs
1522.5 g / 14.9 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
2.03 kg / 4.48 lbs
2030.0 g / 19.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
2.03 kg / 4.48 lbs
2030.0 g / 19.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
2.03 kg / 4.48 lbs
2030.0 g / 19.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
2.03 kg / 4.48 lbs
2030.0 g / 19.9 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MW 8x8 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
2.03 kg / 4.48 lbs
2030.0 g / 19.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.99 kg / 4.38 lbs
1985.3 g / 19.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.94 kg / 4.28 lbs
1940.7 g / 19.0 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.90 kg / 4.18 lbs
1896.0 g / 18.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.45 kg / 3.19 lbs
1445.4 g / 14.2 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 8x8 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
9.48 kg / 20.90 lbs
6 000 Gs
|
1.42 kg / 3.14 lbs
1422 g / 14.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
7.26 kg / 16.01 lbs
9 682 Gs
|
1.09 kg / 2.40 lbs
1089 g / 10.7 N
|
6.54 kg / 14.41 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
5.37 kg / 11.83 lbs
8 324 Gs
|
0.81 kg / 1.78 lbs
805 g / 7.9 N
|
4.83 kg / 10.65 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
3.88 kg / 8.55 lbs
7 074 Gs
|
0.58 kg / 1.28 lbs
582 g / 5.7 N
|
3.49 kg / 7.69 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
1.95 kg / 4.30 lbs
5 016 Gs
|
0.29 kg / 0.64 lbs
292 g / 2.9 N
|
1.75 kg / 3.87 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.36 kg / 0.80 lbs
2 169 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
55 g / 0.5 N
|
0.33 kg / 0.72 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
592 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
66 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
41 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
27 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
19 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
14 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MW 8x8 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 8x8 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
16.64 km/h
(4.62 m/s)
|
0.03 J | |
| 30 mm |
16.68 km/h
(4.63 m/s)
|
0.03 J | |
| 50 mm |
16.68 km/h
(4.63 m/s)
|
0.03 J | |
| 100 mm |
16.68 km/h
(4.63 m/s)
|
0.03 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 8x8 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 8x8 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 2 868 Mx | 28.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.89 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 8x8 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 2.03 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.32 kg
(+0.29 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just a fraction of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.89
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Pros and cons of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over nearly 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
- The use of an aesthetic layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which affects their effectiveness,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Considering the possibility of flexible forming and customization to specialized requirements, magnetic components can be created in a wide range of geometric configurations, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Versatile presence in future technologies – they are used in HDD drives, electric drive systems, diagnostic systems, also modern systems.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Cons
- They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets lose their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- We recommend a housing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small components of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- on a plate made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
- with a cross-section no less than 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- with total lack of distance (without coatings)
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- in stable room temperature
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Distance – the presence of foreign body (paint, tape, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Direction of force – highest force is available only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is standardly several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Metal type – different alloys reacts the same. High carbon content worsen the attraction effect.
- Surface finish – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, reducing force.
- Temperature – heating the magnet results in weakening of induction. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity was measured using a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, whereas under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Skin irritation risks
Certain individuals suffer from a contact allergy to Ni, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact might lead to a rash. We suggest use protective gloves.
Dust explosion hazard
Machining of neodymium magnets poses a fire risk. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Operating temperature
Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its properties and pulling force.
Fragile material
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle. Impact of two magnets will cause them breaking into shards.
Safe distance
Avoid bringing magnets close to a purse, laptop, or TV. The magnetism can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
Precision electronics
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.
Bone fractures
Mind your fingers. Two large magnets will join immediately with a force of massive weight, crushing anything in their path. Be careful!
Swallowing risk
Only for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing serious injuries. Store away from kids and pets.
Immense force
Before use, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.
ICD Warning
Patients with a pacemaker have to maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the functioning of the life-saving device.
