MW 5x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010086
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810858
- Diameter Ø
- 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 3.68 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
1.880 zł net / pcs
2.31 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Detailed specification - MW 5x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 5x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010086 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810858 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.68 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.45 kg / 4.41 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 615.39 mT / 6154 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the magnet - technical parameters
Presented values represent the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Results are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 5x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
6144 Gs
614.4 mT
|
0.45 kg / 0.99 LBS
450.0 g / 4.4 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
3869 Gs
386.9 mT
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 LBS
178.4 g / 1.8 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
2300 Gs
230.0 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 LBS
63.1 g / 0.6 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
1412 Gs
141.2 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
23.8 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
633 Gs
63.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.8 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
169 Gs
16.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.3 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
72 Gs
7.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
38 Gs
3.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
4 Gs
0.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Sliding load (wall)
MW 5x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
90.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
36.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 5x25 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.14 kg / 0.30 LBS
135.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
90.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
45.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.23 kg / 0.50 LBS
225.0 g / 2.2 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 5x25 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
45.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.11 kg / 0.25 LBS
112.5 g / 1.1 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.23 kg / 0.50 LBS
225.0 g / 2.2 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.34 kg / 0.74 LBS
337.5 g / 3.3 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.45 kg / 0.99 LBS
450.0 g / 4.4 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.45 kg / 0.99 LBS
450.0 g / 4.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.45 kg / 0.99 LBS
450.0 g / 4.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.45 kg / 0.99 LBS
450.0 g / 4.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - power drop
MW 5x25 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.45 kg / 0.99 LBS
450.0 g / 4.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.44 kg / 0.97 LBS
440.1 g / 4.3 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.43 kg / 0.95 LBS
430.2 g / 4.2 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.42 kg / 0.93 LBS
420.3 g / 4.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.32 kg / 0.71 LBS
320.4 g / 3.1 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MW 5x25 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4.57 kg / 10.08 LBS
6 167 Gs
|
0.69 kg / 1.51 LBS
686 g / 6.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
2.97 kg / 6.55 LBS
9 909 Gs
|
0.45 kg / 0.98 LBS
446 g / 4.4 N
|
2.67 kg / 5.90 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.81 kg / 3.99 LBS
7 738 Gs
|
0.27 kg / 0.60 LBS
272 g / 2.7 N
|
1.63 kg / 3.60 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
1.08 kg / 2.37 LBS
5 965 Gs
|
0.16 kg / 0.36 LBS
162 g / 1.6 N
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.39 kg / 0.86 LBS
3 581 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
58 g / 0.6 N
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
1 266 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
339 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
46 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
30 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
21 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
15 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
11 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
9 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MW 5x25 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 5x25 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
5.77 km/h
(1.60 m/s)
|
0.00 J | |
| 30 mm |
5.78 km/h
(1.60 m/s)
|
0.00 J | |
| 50 mm |
5.78 km/h
(1.60 m/s)
|
0.00 J | |
| 100 mm |
5.78 km/h
(1.60 m/s)
|
0.00 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 5x25 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 5x25 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 1 450 Mx | 14.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.55 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 5x25 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.45 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.52 kg
(+0.07 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.55
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Advantages
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over more than 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They have excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties due to external magnetic sources,
- Thanks to the shiny finish, the plating of nickel, gold, or silver gives an clean appearance,
- Magnets possess very high magnetic induction on the outer layer,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to the possibility of accurate molding and customization to specialized requirements, NdFeB magnets can be created in a wide range of forms and dimensions, which makes them more universal,
- Significant place in modern technologies – they are used in data components, electric motors, diagnostic systems, also complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Cons
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore when using outdoors, we suggest using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- Due to limitations in creating threads and complex shapes in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic holder.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Additionally, small components of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what affects it?
- using a base made of high-permeability steel, serving as a ideal flux conductor
- possessing a massiveness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with an polished touching surface
- with total lack of distance (without coatings)
- under perpendicular force direction (90-degree angle)
- at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Gap between magnet and steel – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Direction of force – highest force is reached only during perpendicular pulling. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is standardly several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
- Steel type – mild steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures reduce magnetic permeability and holding force.
- Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Temperature – temperature increase results in weakening of induction. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity was determined using a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, whereas under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
Warnings
No play value
Adult use only. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing severe trauma. Keep away from children and animals.
Sensitization to coating
A percentage of the population experience a contact allergy to Ni, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Extended handling may cause an allergic reaction. We recommend use safety gloves.
Keep away from electronics
Remember: neodymium magnets generate a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your phone, tablet, and GPS.
Caution required
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Flammability
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Protect data
Avoid bringing magnets near a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.
Serious injuries
Large magnets can break fingers instantly. Do not place your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Medical implants
Patients with a ICD should maintain an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the implant.
Eye protection
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are prone to chipping. Impact of two magnets leads to them shattering into small pieces.
Power loss in heat
Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet to high heat will destroy its magnetic structure and pulling force.
