MW 12x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010020
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810193
- Diameter Ø
- 12 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 50 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 42.41 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
23.00 zł net / pcs
28.29 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
Call us now
+48 888 99 98 98
alternatively let us know using
contact form
the contact section.
Specifications and structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our
power calculator.
Order by 14:00 and we’ll ship today!
Technical parameters - MW 12x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 12x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010020 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810193 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 12 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 50 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 42.41 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 2.62 kg / 25.73 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 614.94 mT / 6149 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the product - report
Presented values constitute the result of a physical analysis. Values rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MW 12x50 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
6146 Gs
614.6 mT
|
2.62 kg / 5.78 pounds
2620.0 g / 25.7 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
5138 Gs
513.8 mT
|
1.83 kg / 4.04 pounds
1831.5 g / 18.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
4199 Gs
419.9 mT
|
1.22 kg / 2.70 pounds
1222.9 g / 12.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
3388 Gs
338.8 mT
|
0.80 kg / 1.76 pounds
796.3 g / 7.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
2194 Gs
219.4 mT
|
0.33 kg / 0.74 pounds
334.0 g / 3.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
853 Gs
85.3 mT
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
50.4 g / 0.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
417 Gs
41.7 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
12.1 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
239 Gs
23.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
103 Gs
10.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.7 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
33 Gs
3.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Slippage capacity (wall)
MW 12x50 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.52 kg / 1.16 pounds
524.0 g / 5.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.37 kg / 0.81 pounds
366.0 g / 3.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.24 kg / 0.54 pounds
244.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
160.0 g / 1.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
66.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 12x50 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.79 kg / 1.73 pounds
786.0 g / 7.7 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.52 kg / 1.16 pounds
524.0 g / 5.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.26 kg / 0.58 pounds
262.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.31 kg / 2.89 pounds
1310.0 g / 12.9 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 12x50 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.26 kg / 0.58 pounds
262.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.66 kg / 1.44 pounds
655.0 g / 6.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.31 kg / 2.89 pounds
1310.0 g / 12.9 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.97 kg / 4.33 pounds
1965.0 g / 19.3 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
2.62 kg / 5.78 pounds
2620.0 g / 25.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
2.62 kg / 5.78 pounds
2620.0 g / 25.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
2.62 kg / 5.78 pounds
2620.0 g / 25.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
2.62 kg / 5.78 pounds
2620.0 g / 25.7 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - power drop
MW 12x50 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
2.62 kg / 5.78 pounds
2620.0 g / 25.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
2.56 kg / 5.65 pounds
2562.4 g / 25.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
2.50 kg / 5.52 pounds
2504.7 g / 24.6 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.45 kg / 5.39 pounds
2447.1 g / 24.0 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.87 kg / 4.11 pounds
1865.4 g / 18.3 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 12x50 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
26.33 kg / 58.05 pounds
6 179 Gs
|
3.95 kg / 8.71 pounds
3950 g / 38.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
22.19 kg / 48.93 pounds
11 284 Gs
|
3.33 kg / 7.34 pounds
3329 g / 32.7 N
|
19.97 kg / 44.04 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
18.41 kg / 40.58 pounds
10 277 Gs
|
2.76 kg / 6.09 pounds
2761 g / 27.1 N
|
16.57 kg / 36.53 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
15.11 kg / 33.30 pounds
9 309 Gs
|
2.27 kg / 5.00 pounds
2266 g / 22.2 N
|
13.60 kg / 29.97 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
9.94 kg / 21.91 pounds
7 551 Gs
|
1.49 kg / 3.29 pounds
1491 g / 14.6 N
|
8.94 kg / 19.72 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
3.36 kg / 7.40 pounds
4 389 Gs
|
0.50 kg / 1.11 pounds
504 g / 4.9 N
|
3.02 kg / 6.66 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.51 kg / 1.12 pounds
1 706 Gs
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
76 g / 0.7 N
|
0.46 kg / 1.01 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
303 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
206 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
148 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
110 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
84 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
66 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MW 12x50 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 11.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 12x50 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
6.25 km/h
(1.73 m/s)
|
0.06 J | |
| 30 mm |
6.33 km/h
(1.76 m/s)
|
0.07 J | |
| 50 mm |
6.34 km/h
(1.76 m/s)
|
0.07 J | |
| 100 mm |
6.34 km/h
(1.76 m/s)
|
0.07 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 12x50 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 12x50 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 8 230 Mx | 82.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.49 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 12x50 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 2.62 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
3.00 kg
(+0.38 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds merely ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.49
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See more proposals
Pros as well as cons of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- Their strength remains stable, and after around ten years it decreases only by ~1% (according to research),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- By covering with a reflective coating of nickel, the element gains an elegant look,
- Neodymium magnets deliver maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Possibility of accurate shaping and adapting to precise conditions,
- Versatile presence in advanced technology sectors – they find application in hard drives, motor assemblies, medical equipment, also complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- At strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- They rust in a humid environment. For use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in realizing threads and complex shapes in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic mechanism.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small components of these products can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what contributes to it?
- on a plate made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with an ground contact surface
- without any air gap between the magnet and steel
- under perpendicular application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- in neutral thermal conditions
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Space between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Load vector – maximum parameter is reached only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is usually many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of induction. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under shearing force the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
ICD Warning
Individuals with a ICD should maintain an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can stop the functioning of the implant.
Safe operation
Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and connect with massive power, often quicker than you can react.
Mechanical processing
Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
Heat sensitivity
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Shattering risk
Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Threat to navigation
A powerful magnetic field disrupts the functioning of compasses in smartphones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
Cards and drives
Do not bring magnets close to a purse, laptop, or screen. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.
Serious injuries
Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in hematomas, crushing, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Danger to the youngest
Always store magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are life-threatening.
Nickel coating and allergies
Studies show that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands or opt for coated magnets.
