UMH 20x7x35 [M4] / N38 - magnetic holder with hook
magnetic holder with hook
Catalog no 310425
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814542
Diameter Ø
20 mm [±1 mm]
Height
35 mm [±1 mm]
Height
7 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
21 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
14.50 kg / 142.20 N
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
8.59 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
6.98 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical specification - UMH 20x7x35 [M4] / N38 - magnetic holder with hook
Specification / characteristics - UMH 20x7x35 [M4] / N38 - magnetic holder with hook
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 310425 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814542 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 35 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 7 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 21 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 14.50 kg / 142.20 N |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They have constant strength, and over more than 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external disturbances,
- Thanks to the metallic finish, the surface of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver gives an professional appearance,
- They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which increases their power,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to versatility in forming and the capacity to modify to complex applications,
- Wide application in modern industrial fields – they find application in data components, brushless drives, diagnostic systems, also multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in miniature devices
Weaknesses
- At strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We recommend a housing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, tiny parts of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what contributes to it?
- using a plate made of mild steel, serving as a ideal flux conductor
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with an polished touching surface
- without any air gap between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- in neutral thermal conditions
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Space between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick sheet does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be lost to the other side.
- Material type – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Temperature – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Power loss in heat
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its magnetic structure and strength.
Threat to electronics
Intense magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Stay away of min. 10 cm.
Immense force
Before use, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Swallowing risk
Only for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, leading to severe trauma. Keep away from children and animals.
Combustion hazard
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Material brittleness
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are very brittle. Collision of two magnets leads to them breaking into small pieces.
Pacemakers
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.
Avoid contact if allergic
It is widely known that nickel (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent touching magnets with bare hands and select encased magnets.
Keep away from electronics
Be aware: rare earth magnets generate a field that disrupts precision electronics. Keep a separation from your phone, device, and navigation systems.
Serious injuries
Large magnets can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances place your hand between two attracting surfaces.
