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neodymium magnets

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UMH 20x7x35 [M4] / N38 - magnetic holder with hook

magnetic holder with hook

Catalog no 310425

GTIN: 5906301814542

5

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

20 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

35 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

7 mm

Weight

21 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

14.5 kg / 142.2 N

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

8.59 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

6.98 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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UMH 20x7x35 [M4] / N38 - magnetic holder with hook

Specification/characteristics UMH 20x7x35 [M4] / N38 - magnetic holder with hook
properties
values
Cat. no.
310425
GTIN
5906301814542
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
Diameter Ø
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
35 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
7 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
21 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ?
14.5 kg / 142.2 N
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Besides their high retention, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:

  • They have constant strength, and over around 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
  • They remain magnetized despite exposure to magnetic noise,
  • Thanks to the shiny finish and silver coating, they have an aesthetic appearance,
  • The outer field strength of the magnet shows advanced magnetic properties,
  • Thanks to their exceptional temperature resistance, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C or more,
  • Thanks to the possibility in shaping and the capability to adapt to specific requirements, neodymium magnets can be created in different geometries, which broadens their functional possibilities,
  • Key role in advanced technical fields – they find application in hard drives, electric drives, diagnostic apparatus along with high-tech tools,
  • Compactness – despite their small size, they deliver powerful magnetism, making them ideal for precision applications

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:

  • They are fragile when subjected to a strong impact. If the magnets are exposed to mechanical hits, it is advisable to use in a steel housing. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from breakage while also reinforces its overall robustness,
  • High temperatures may significantly reduce the magnetic power of neodymium magnets. Typically, above 80°C, they experience permanent decline in performance (depending on size). To prevent this, we offer heat-resistant magnets marked [AH], capable of working up to 230°C, which makes them perfect for high-temperature use,
  • Due to corrosion risk in humid conditions, it is wise to use sealed magnets made of rubber for outdoor use,
  • The use of a protective casing or external holder is recommended, since machining internal cuts in neodymium magnets is not feasible,
  • Health risk related to magnet particles may arise, in case of ingestion, which is crucial in the health of young users. Additionally, tiny components from these magnets have the potential to interfere with diagnostics when ingested,
  • High unit cost – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g., ferrite), which increases the cost of large-scale applications

Magnetic strength at its maximum – what it depends on?

The given holding capacity of the magnet means the highest holding force, measured under optimal conditions, namely:

  • with mild steel, used as a magnetic flux conductor
  • having a thickness of no less than 10 millimeters
  • with a polished side
  • in conditions of no clearance
  • in a perpendicular direction of force
  • in normal thermal conditions

Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors

The lifting capacity of a magnet depends on in practice key elements, ordered from most important to least significant:

  • Air gap between the magnet and the plate, because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
  • Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
  • Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
  • Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
  • Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
  • Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Lifting capacity was determined using a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance {between} the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.

Safety Precautions

Under no circumstances should neodymium magnets be brought close to GPS and smartphones.

Strong fields generated by neodymium magnets interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

The magnet is coated with nickel. Therefore, exercise caution if you have an allergy.

Studies show a small percentage of people have allergies to certain metals, including nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, you can try wearing gloves or simply avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Keep neodymium magnets away from TV, wallet, and computer HDD.

The strong magnetic field generated by neodymium magnets can damage magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, etc. devices. They can also destroy videos, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Do not forget to keep neodymium magnets away from these electronic devices.

Neodymium Magnets can attract to each other, pinch the skin, and cause significant swellings.

Magnets attract each other within a distance of several to around 10 cm from each other. Remember not to insert fingers between magnets or alternatively in their path when attract. Depending on how massive the neodymium magnets are, they can lead to a cut or alternatively a fracture.

Neodymium magnets are the most powerful magnets ever invented. Their power can shock you.

Familiarize yourself with our information to properly handle these magnets and avoid significant injuries to your body and prevent damage to the magnets.

Neodymium magnetic are fragile and can easily break and shatter.

In the event of a collision between two neodymium magnets, it can result in them getting chipped. Despite being made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel plating, they are not as hard as steel. In the case of a collision between two magnets, there can be a scattering of small sharp metal fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is essential.

Neodymium magnets should not be near people with pacemakers.

Neodymium magnets produce strong magnetic fields that can interfere with the operation of a heart pacemaker. However, if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the device when it is in a magnetic field.

 It is essential to keep neodymium magnets out of reach from children.

Neodymium magnets are not toys. You cannot allow them to become toys for children. In such a situation, surgery is necessary to remove them. In the worst case scenario, it can result in death.

Neodymium magnets can become demagnetized at high temperatures.

While Neodymium magnets can lose their magnetic properties at high temperatures, it's important to note that the extent of this effect can vary based on factors such as the magnet's material, shape, and intended application.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are highly flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. Once crushed into fine powder or dust, this material becomes highly flammable.

Warning!

In order for you to know how strong neodymium magnets are and why they are so dangerous, read the article - Dangerous strong neodymium magnets.

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