MW 20x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010041
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810407
Diameter Ø
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
4.71 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
1.63 kg / 16.02 N
Magnetic Induction
121.57 mT / 1216 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
2.08 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.690 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?
Contact us by phone
+48 22 499 98 98
alternatively get in touch by means of
request form
the contact form page.
Weight along with appearance of magnets can be reviewed using our
magnetic calculator.
Orders submitted before 14:00 will be dispatched today!
Physical properties - MW 20x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 20x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010041 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810407 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 4.71 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.63 kg / 16.02 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 121.57 mT / 1216 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the product - technical parameters
These data constitute the outcome of a physical calculation. Results were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - power drop
MW 20x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1216 Gs
121.6 mT
|
1.63 kg / 3.59 pounds
1630.0 g / 16.0 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
1165 Gs
116.5 mT
|
1.50 kg / 3.30 pounds
1496.3 g / 14.7 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
1087 Gs
108.7 mT
|
1.30 kg / 2.87 pounds
1302.7 g / 12.8 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
991 Gs
99.1 mT
|
1.08 kg / 2.39 pounds
1083.7 g / 10.6 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
783 Gs
78.3 mT
|
0.68 kg / 1.49 pounds
675.9 g / 6.6 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
379 Gs
37.9 mT
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
158.4 g / 1.6 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
185 Gs
18.5 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
37.9 g / 0.4 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
99 Gs
9.9 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
10.8 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
36 Gs
3.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.4 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
9 Gs
0.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Sliding hold (vertical surface)
MW 20x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.33 kg / 0.72 pounds
326.0 g / 3.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.30 kg / 0.66 pounds
300.0 g / 2.9 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.26 kg / 0.57 pounds
260.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.22 kg / 0.48 pounds
216.0 g / 2.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.14 kg / 0.30 pounds
136.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
32.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 20x2 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.49 kg / 1.08 pounds
489.0 g / 4.8 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.33 kg / 0.72 pounds
326.0 g / 3.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.16 kg / 0.36 pounds
163.0 g / 1.6 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.82 kg / 1.80 pounds
815.0 g / 8.0 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 20x2 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.16 kg / 0.36 pounds
163.0 g / 1.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 pounds
407.5 g / 4.0 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.82 kg / 1.80 pounds
815.0 g / 8.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.22 kg / 2.70 pounds
1222.5 g / 12.0 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.63 kg / 3.59 pounds
1630.0 g / 16.0 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.63 kg / 3.59 pounds
1630.0 g / 16.0 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.63 kg / 3.59 pounds
1630.0 g / 16.0 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.63 kg / 3.59 pounds
1630.0 g / 16.0 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 20x2 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.63 kg / 3.59 pounds
1630.0 g / 16.0 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.59 kg / 3.51 pounds
1594.1 g / 15.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.56 kg / 3.44 pounds
1558.3 g / 15.3 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.52 kg / 3.36 pounds
1522.4 g / 14.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.16 kg / 2.56 pounds
1160.6 g / 11.4 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MW 20x2 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2.86 kg / 6.31 pounds
2 301 Gs
|
0.43 kg / 0.95 pounds
429 g / 4.2 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
2.76 kg / 6.09 pounds
2 388 Gs
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 pounds
414 g / 4.1 N
|
2.49 kg / 5.48 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
2.63 kg / 5.79 pounds
2 329 Gs
|
0.39 kg / 0.87 pounds
394 g / 3.9 N
|
2.36 kg / 5.21 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
2.47 kg / 5.44 pounds
2 257 Gs
|
0.37 kg / 0.82 pounds
370 g / 3.6 N
|
2.22 kg / 4.89 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
2.10 kg / 4.62 pounds
2 081 Gs
|
0.31 kg / 0.69 pounds
315 g / 3.1 N
|
1.89 kg / 4.16 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.19 kg / 2.62 pounds
1 565 Gs
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 pounds
178 g / 1.7 N
|
1.07 kg / 2.35 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.28 kg / 0.61 pounds
758 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
42 g / 0.4 N
|
0.25 kg / 0.55 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
115 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
72 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
48 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
33 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
24 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
18 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MW 20x2 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 20x2 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
19.87 km/h
(5.52 m/s)
|
0.07 J | |
| 30 mm |
32.51 km/h
(9.03 m/s)
|
0.19 J | |
| 50 mm |
41.95 km/h
(11.65 m/s)
|
0.32 J | |
| 100 mm |
59.33 km/h
(16.48 m/s)
|
0.64 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 20x2 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 20x2 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 5 038 Mx | 50.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.16 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 20x2 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.63 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
1.87 kg
(+0.24 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.16
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Check out more deals
Advantages as well as disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over nearly ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They feature excellent resistance to magnetism drop due to external magnetic sources,
- A magnet with a shiny nickel surface has better aesthetics,
- Magnets are distinguished by very high magnetic induction on the active area,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, enabling action at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to freedom in constructing and the capacity to adapt to complex applications,
- Fundamental importance in electronics industry – they are used in hard drives, electric drive systems, diagnostic systems, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in tiny dimensions, which enables their usage in compact constructions
Cons
- At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we suggest using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- Limited possibility of creating threads in the magnet and complex shapes - recommended is casing - magnet mounting.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small components of these devices can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what contributes to it?
- using a base made of high-permeability steel, acting as a ideal flux conductor
- possessing a massiveness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
- characterized by even structure
- with direct contact (without impurities)
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Space between magnet and steel – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Plate material – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Alloy steels lower magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface quality – the more even the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness creates an air distance.
- Thermal factor – hot environment reduces pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Flammability
Powder generated during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
Fragile material
Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, launching shards into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Avoid contact if allergic
It is widely known that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. For allergy sufferers, refrain from direct skin contact and opt for encased magnets.
Choking Hazard
These products are not intended for children. Accidental ingestion of multiple magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which poses a severe health hazard and requires immediate surgery.
Respect the power
Before starting, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Bodily injuries
Large magnets can crush fingers instantly. Under no circumstances put your hand between two strong magnets.
Keep away from computers
Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and sensitive devices (pacemakers, hearing aids, timepieces).
Implant safety
Life threat: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Operating temperature
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to heat. If you need resistance above 80°C, look for special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
GPS and phone interference
Navigation devices and smartphones are highly sensitive to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.
