UMT 20x25 black / N38 - board holder
board holder
Catalog no 230263
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814269
Diameter Ø
20 mm [±1 mm]
Height
25 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
7 g
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
3.49 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
2.84 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Detailed specification - UMT 20x25 black / N38 - board holder
Specification / characteristics - UMT 20x25 black / N38 - board holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 230263 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814269 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 25 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 7 g |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They retain full power for around ten years – the loss is just ~1% (based on simulations),
- They are resistant to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a smooth nickel surface has an effective appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the top side of the magnet remains strong,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, enabling action at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of accurate machining as well as optimizing to individual requirements,
- Versatile presence in electronics industry – they find application in magnetic memories, electromotive mechanisms, diagnostic systems, as well as industrial machines.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
- We recommend casing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what contributes to it?
- with the application of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- characterized by lack of roughness
- without any air gap between the magnet and steel
- under perpendicular force direction (90-degree angle)
- in neutral thermal conditions
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Distance – existence of foreign body (paint, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which lowers capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Metal type – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Temperature influence – hot environment reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was performed on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, however under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
This is not a toy
Product intended for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing severe trauma. Store away from children and animals.
Material brittleness
Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Thermal limits
Control the heat. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its properties and strength.
Threat to electronics
Data protection: Strong magnets can damage payment cards and sensitive devices (pacemakers, medical aids, timepieces).
Warning for heart patients
People with a pacemaker should keep an safe separation from magnets. The magnetism can interfere with the functioning of the life-saving device.
Pinching danger
Mind your fingers. Two large magnets will join instantly with a force of massive weight, crushing anything in their path. Be careful!
Nickel coating and allergies
Studies show that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, avoid touching magnets with bare hands or select coated magnets.
Fire risk
Combustion risk: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Threat to navigation
GPS units and smartphones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.
Powerful field
Handle magnets consciously. Their huge power can surprise even professionals. Stay alert and do not underestimate their power.
