UMT 12x20 black set / N38 - board holder
board holder
Catalog no 230264
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814276
Diameter Ø
12 mm [±1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
33.5 g
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
44.99 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
36.58 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical details - UMT 12x20 black set / N38 - board holder
Specification / characteristics - UMT 12x20 black set / N38 - board holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 230264 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814276 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 12 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 33.5 g |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over more than 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- Magnets very well resist against demagnetization caused by foreign field sources,
- The use of an shiny finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- Magnets have extremely high magnetic induction on the outer layer,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to versatility in constructing and the ability to adapt to specific needs,
- Wide application in electronics industry – they are commonly used in mass storage devices, electric drive systems, advanced medical instruments, also industrial machines.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in special housings. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- NdFeB magnets lose strength when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- Due to limitations in producing threads and complex forms in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic holder.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small elements of these devices are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what contributes to it?
- using a base made of high-permeability steel, functioning as a ideal flux conductor
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- with an ideally smooth touching surface
- without the slightest insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at room temperature
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Gap (between the magnet and the plate), since even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a decrease in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or dirt).
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When slipping, the magnet holds much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Steel type – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures decrease magnetic properties and holding force.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which improves force. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was measured with the use of a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Sensitization to coating
A percentage of the population suffer from a sensitization to nickel, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling might lead to a rash. We strongly advise use protective gloves.
Physical harm
Large magnets can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
Warning for heart patients
Medical warning: Strong magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Dust is flammable
Mechanical processing of NdFeB material poses a fire risk. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Keep away from electronics
An intense magnetic field interferes with the functioning of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets close to a smartphone to avoid breaking the sensors.
Safe operation
Before use, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.
Protective goggles
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are prone to chipping. Collision of two magnets leads to them cracking into shards.
Heat sensitivity
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to heat. If you require resistance above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Electronic devices
Very strong magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.
Do not give to children
Always keep magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are life-threatening.
