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MW 15x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010030

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810292

5.00

Diameter Ø

15 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

5.3 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

4.22 kg / 41.38 N

Magnetic Induction

291.60 mT / 2916 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

1.968 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

1.600 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Force along with structure of magnetic components can be analyzed with our force calculator.

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Detailed specification - MW 15x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 15x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010030
GTIN/EAN 5906301810292
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 15 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 5.3 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 4.22 kg / 41.38 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 291.60 mT / 2916 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 15x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical modeling of the magnet - technical parameters

The following values are the outcome of a mathematical calculation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MW 15x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2915 Gs
291.5 mT
4.22 kg / 9.30 lbs
4220.0 g / 41.4 N
warning
1 mm 2620 Gs
262.0 mT
3.41 kg / 7.51 lbs
3408.2 g / 33.4 N
warning
2 mm 2276 Gs
227.6 mT
2.57 kg / 5.67 lbs
2571.6 g / 25.2 N
warning
3 mm 1928 Gs
192.8 mT
1.85 kg / 4.07 lbs
1845.5 g / 18.1 N
low risk
5 mm 1324 Gs
132.4 mT
0.87 kg / 1.92 lbs
870.3 g / 8.5 N
low risk
10 mm 505 Gs
50.5 mT
0.13 kg / 0.28 lbs
126.7 g / 1.2 N
low risk
15 mm 222 Gs
22.2 mT
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
24.4 g / 0.2 N
low risk
20 mm 113 Gs
11.3 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6.3 g / 0.1 N
low risk
30 mm 40 Gs
4.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.8 g / 0.0 N
low risk
50 mm 10 Gs
1.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Vertical load (vertical surface)
MW 15x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.84 kg / 1.86 lbs
844.0 g / 8.3 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.68 kg / 1.50 lbs
682.0 g / 6.7 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.51 kg / 1.13 lbs
514.0 g / 5.0 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.37 kg / 0.82 lbs
370.0 g / 3.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.17 kg / 0.38 lbs
174.0 g / 1.7 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
26.0 g / 0.3 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 15x4 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.27 kg / 2.79 lbs
1266.0 g / 12.4 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.84 kg / 1.86 lbs
844.0 g / 8.3 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.42 kg / 0.93 lbs
422.0 g / 4.1 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
2.11 kg / 4.65 lbs
2110.0 g / 20.7 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 15x4 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.42 kg / 0.93 lbs
422.0 g / 4.1 N
1 mm
25%
1.06 kg / 2.33 lbs
1055.0 g / 10.3 N
2 mm
50%
2.11 kg / 4.65 lbs
2110.0 g / 20.7 N
3 mm
75%
3.17 kg / 6.98 lbs
3165.0 g / 31.0 N
5 mm
100%
4.22 kg / 9.30 lbs
4220.0 g / 41.4 N
10 mm
100%
4.22 kg / 9.30 lbs
4220.0 g / 41.4 N
11 mm
100%
4.22 kg / 9.30 lbs
4220.0 g / 41.4 N
12 mm
100%
4.22 kg / 9.30 lbs
4220.0 g / 41.4 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - thermal limit
MW 15x4 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 4.22 kg / 9.30 lbs
4220.0 g / 41.4 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 4.13 kg / 9.10 lbs
4127.2 g / 40.5 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 4.03 kg / 8.89 lbs
4034.3 g / 39.6 N
80 °C -6.6% 3.94 kg / 8.69 lbs
3941.5 g / 38.7 N
100 °C -28.8% 3.00 kg / 6.62 lbs
3004.6 g / 29.5 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 15x4 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 9.26 kg / 20.41 lbs
4 518 Gs
1.39 kg / 3.06 lbs
1389 g / 13.6 N
N/A
1 mm 8.40 kg / 18.53 lbs
5 555 Gs
1.26 kg / 2.78 lbs
1261 g / 12.4 N
7.56 kg / 16.68 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 7.48 kg / 16.48 lbs
5 239 Gs
1.12 kg / 2.47 lbs
1122 g / 11.0 N
6.73 kg / 14.84 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 6.54 kg / 14.42 lbs
4 901 Gs
0.98 kg / 2.16 lbs
981 g / 9.6 N
5.89 kg / 12.98 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 4.80 kg / 10.59 lbs
4 200 Gs
0.72 kg / 1.59 lbs
721 g / 7.1 N
4.32 kg / 9.53 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 1.91 kg / 4.21 lbs
2 648 Gs
0.29 kg / 0.63 lbs
286 g / 2.8 N
1.72 kg / 3.79 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.28 kg / 0.61 lbs
1 010 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
42 g / 0.4 N
0.25 kg / 0.55 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
128 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
79 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
52 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
36 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
26 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
19 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MW 15x4 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 6.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 4.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MW 15x4 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 28.99 km/h
(8.05 m/s)
0.17 J
30 mm 49.30 km/h
(13.69 m/s)
0.50 J
50 mm 63.63 km/h
(17.68 m/s)
0.83 J
100 mm 89.99 km/h
(25.00 m/s)
1.66 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 15x4 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 15x4 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 5 659 Mx 56.6 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.37 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 15x4 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 4.22 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 4.83 kg
(+0.61 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Sliding resistance

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just ~20% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly weakens the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.37

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010030-2026
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Pulling force

Magnetic Field

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This product is an extremely powerful cylinder magnet, composed of durable NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø15x4 mm, guarantees optimal power. This specific item is characterized by high dimensional repeatability and professional build quality, making it an ideal solution for professional engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with significant force (approx. 4.22 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our European logistics center, ensuring rapid order fulfillment. Furthermore, its triple-layer Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in typical operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is perfect for building generators, advanced Hall effect sensors, and efficient filters, where field concentration on a small surface counts. Thanks to the high power of 41.38 N with a weight of only 5.3 g, this rod is indispensable in electronics and wherever low weight is crucial.
Since our magnets have a tolerance of ±0.1mm, the best method is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 15.1 mm) using epoxy glues. To ensure stability in industry, specialized industrial adhesives are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Magnets N38 are strong enough for 90% of applications in modeling and machine building, where excessive miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø15x4), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our store.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø15x4 mm, which, at a weight of 5.3 g, makes it an element with impressive magnetic energy density. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 4.22 kg (force ~41.38 N), which, with such defined dimensions, proves the high grade of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 15 mm. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized through the diameter if your project requires it.

Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.

Pros

Besides their durability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They retain magnetic properties for nearly ten years – the loss is just ~1% (based on simulations),
  • They possess excellent resistance to magnetism drop as a result of external magnetic sources,
  • Thanks to the reflective finish, the plating of nickel, gold, or silver-plated gives an elegant appearance,
  • Neodymium magnets create maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Possibility of precise machining and adjusting to complex conditions,
  • Versatile presence in advanced technology sectors – they are commonly used in HDD drives, brushless drives, advanced medical instruments, and other advanced devices.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications

Limitations

Cons of neodymium magnets: application proposals
  • To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
  • Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • Due to limitations in realizing threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic mechanism.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
  • Due to expensive raw materials, their price is relatively high,

Pull force analysis

Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?

Information about lifting capacity was determined for the most favorable conditions, including:
  • using a base made of high-permeability steel, serving as a circuit closing element
  • whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
  • characterized by lack of roughness
  • under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
  • during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
  • in stable room temperature

Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors

Holding efficiency is influenced by working environment parameters, such as (from most important):
  • Clearance – the presence of foreign body (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
  • Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may have worse magnetic properties.
  • Surface condition – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
  • Temperature influence – high temperature weakens pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.

Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.

Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Thermal limits

Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you need operation above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Keep away from electronics

A strong magnetic field negatively affects the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Keep magnets close to a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.

Danger to the youngest

NdFeB magnets are not toys. Accidental ingestion of a few magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a direct threat to life and requires urgent medical intervention.

Serious injuries

Protect your hands. Two large magnets will snap together immediately with a force of massive weight, destroying everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Eye protection

Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.

Do not underestimate power

Be careful. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and connect with huge force, often quicker than you can move away.

Skin irritation risks

It is widely known that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent direct skin contact or choose coated magnets.

Life threat

Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields disrupt medical devices. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.

Cards and drives

Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.

Dust explosion hazard

Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets poses a fire risk. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.

Security! Details about hazards in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98