UMS 42x12.5x6.5x9 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
conical magnetic holder
Catalog no 220331
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814214
- Diameter Ø
- 42 mm [±1 mm]
- cone dimension Ø
- 12.5x6.5 mm [±1 mm]
- Height
- 9 mm [±1 mm]
- Weight
- 72 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
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Technical of the product - UMS 42x12.5x6.5x9 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
Specification / characteristics - UMS 42x12.5x6.5x9 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 220331 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814214 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 42 mm [±1 mm] |
| cone dimension Ø | 12.5x6.5 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 9 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 72 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 37.00 kg / 362.85 N |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They retain magnetic properties for nearly 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (according to analyses),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- The use of an metallic layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- Neodymium magnets ensure maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which allows for strong attraction,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Possibility of accurate creating as well as adjusting to atypical needs,
- Key role in future technologies – they find application in mass storage devices, brushless drives, medical equipment, also modern systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in compact constructions
Limitations
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We recommend keeping them in a special holder, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
- Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- We suggest casing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small components of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Highest magnetic holding force – what it depends on?
- with the application of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- with a thickness minimum 10 mm
- with a surface perfectly flat
- with total lack of distance (no coatings)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Space between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Steel thickness – insufficiently thick steel does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be lost to the other side.
- Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the surface, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Handling rules
Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can move away.
Protect data
Do not bring magnets near a wallet, computer, or screen. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.
Power loss in heat
Control the heat. Heating the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Danger to pacemakers
Health Alert: Strong magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Choking Hazard
Neodymium magnets are not suitable for play. Eating several magnets may result in them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a critical condition and requires immediate surgery.
Skin irritation risks
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If skin irritation appears, immediately stop handling magnets and wear gloves.
Hand protection
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so great that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Eye protection
Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, launching shards into the air. Wear goggles.
Fire warning
Mechanical processing of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
GPS and phone interference
A strong magnetic field interferes with the operation of compasses in phones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets near a smartphone to prevent damaging the sensors.
