AM ucho [M12] - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080347
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812500
Weight
101.5 g
Load capacity
480.00 kg / 4707.19 N
9.84 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
8.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical data - AM ucho [M12] - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM ucho [M12] - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080347 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812500 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 101.5 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 480.00 kg / 4707.19 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- Their power is durable, and after approximately 10 years it decreases only by ~1% (according to research),
- They do not lose their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
- The use of an shiny coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- Magnets exhibit huge magnetic induction on the working surface,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of individual shaping as well as modifying to specific applications,
- Huge importance in high-tech industry – they are utilized in mass storage devices, drive modules, diagnostic systems, and other advanced devices.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in compact dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems
Cons
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a strong case, which not only protects them against impacts but also raises their durability
- Neodymium magnets lose force when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore when using outdoors, we advise using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Due to limitations in producing nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic mount.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- Due to neodymium price, their price exceeds standard values,
Holding force characteristics
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- with the use of a yoke made of special test steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
- under axial force vector (90-degree angle)
- at standard ambient temperature
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Gap between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Angle of force application – highest force is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is typically many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Base massiveness – too thin steel does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be escaped into the air.
- Steel grade – the best choice is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Plate texture – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which improves field saturation. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Temperature influence – high temperature weakens magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Heat sensitivity
Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) lose magnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Handling rules
Handle magnets consciously. Their huge power can surprise even professionals. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their power.
Finger safety
Risk of injury: The attraction force is so great that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Avoid contact if allergic
Some people experience a sensitization to Ni, which is the common plating for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact might lead to skin redness. We recommend wear safety gloves.
Keep away from computers
Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Protective goggles
Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Danger to pacemakers
Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Fire warning
Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Impact on smartphones
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that disrupts precision electronics. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.
Choking Hazard
Always store magnets away from children. Choking hazard is significant, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.
