Strong neodymium magnets: discs and cylinders

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UMT 12x20 white / N38 - board holder

board holder

Catalog no 230265

GTIN/EAN: 5906301814283

5.00

Diameter Ø

12 mm [±1 mm]

Height

20 mm [±1 mm]

Weight

3.5 g

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

1.894 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

1.540 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Physical properties - UMT 12x20 white / N38 - board holder

Specification / characteristics - UMT 12x20 white / N38 - board holder

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 230265
GTIN/EAN 5906301814283
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 12 mm [±1 mm]
Height 20 mm [±1 mm]
Weight 3.5 g
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics UMT 12x20 white / N38 - board holder
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²
Technical and environmental data
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 230265-2026
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Force (pull)

Field Strength

Other deals

Thanks to the high "pin" type housing, the magnet is easy to detach from the board, unlike flat discs. Using neodymium (NdFeB) guarantees huge holding force with small size. It's a professional choice for office, school, conference room, and home.
The force of these magnets allows pinning a thick file of documents, photos, posters, or drawings. They guarantee that your notes and important information will stay in place.
They work well as markers on maps, scoreboards, planners, or Kanban systems. They are safe to use thanks to the plastic housing, which has no sharp edges. Note: Special, even stronger neodymium magnets are needed for glass boards.
Although the magnet is tightly sealed in a plastic housing, the product is small and poses a swallowing risk. In the office and school, they are a safe work tool for adults and teenagers.
We offer a wide color range: red, blue, green, yellow, white, black, and many others. Pins are made of durable plastic with vivid colors that do not fade.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Benefits

Apart from their notable holding force, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over nearly 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
  • Magnets very well defend themselves against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
  • A magnet with a smooth gold surface has an effective appearance,
  • Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet remains extremely intense,
  • Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, allowing for action at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of accurate shaping and optimizing to complex conditions,
  • Fundamental importance in electronics industry – they serve a role in mass storage devices, electric motors, diagnostic systems, and industrial machines.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in small dimensions, which allows their use in compact constructions

Weaknesses

Problematic aspects of neodymium magnets: application proposals
  • At strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • Neodymium magnets lose their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
  • Limited possibility of making nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is cover - mounting mechanism.
  • Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these devices can be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Pull force analysis

Maximum holding power of the magnet – what contributes to it?

The declared magnet strength represents the peak performance, obtained under ideal test conditions, specifically:
  • using a base made of low-carbon steel, serving as a circuit closing element
  • possessing a massiveness of min. 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
  • characterized by smoothness
  • without the slightest air gap between the magnet and steel
  • under perpendicular force vector (90-degree angle)
  • in stable room temperature

What influences lifting capacity in practice

It is worth knowing that the magnet holding will differ depending on elements below, in order of importance:
  • Distance (betwixt the magnet and the metal), since even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a decrease in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or debris).
  • Direction of force – maximum parameter is available only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the plate is standardly several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Base massiveness – insufficiently thick plate does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be wasted to the other side.
  • Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may attract less.
  • Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
  • Temperature influence – high temperature reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.

Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under shearing force the holding force is lower. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Keep away from children

Always store magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is high, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.

Danger to pacemakers

For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields disrupt electronics. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.

Electronic devices

Avoid bringing magnets close to a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.

Operating temperature

Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you require operation above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).

Conscious usage

Handle magnets consciously. Their immense force can surprise even experienced users. Stay alert and respect their power.

Material brittleness

NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are very brittle. Impact of two magnets will cause them shattering into small pieces.

Phone sensors

Be aware: rare earth magnets produce a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Keep a separation from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.

Physical harm

Large magnets can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.

Flammability

Mechanical processing of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

Allergic reactions

Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction happens, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.

Security! Learn more about risks in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98