UMT 12x20 white / N38 - board holder
board holder
Catalog no 230265
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814283
Diameter Ø
12 mm [±1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
3.5 g
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.894 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.540 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical specification - UMT 12x20 white / N38 - board holder
Specification / characteristics - UMT 12x20 white / N38 - board holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 230265 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814283 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 12 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.5 g |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages as well as disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They have constant strength, and over nearly ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
- In other words, due to the glossy finish of gold, the element gains visual value,
- Magnetic induction on the top side of the magnet remains strong,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Possibility of custom machining as well as modifying to defined needs,
- Significant place in innovative solutions – they find application in computer drives, electric drive systems, medical devices, also multitasking production systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in realizing threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic mount.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these products can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Holding force characteristics
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what contributes to it?
- on a plate made of structural steel, optimally conducting the magnetic flux
- possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with a plane perfectly flat
- with direct contact (without coatings)
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at temperature room level
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the plate), since even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a decrease in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or debris).
- Load vector – highest force is reached only during pulling at a 90° angle. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is typically many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
- Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under shearing force the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Bone fractures
Large magnets can crush fingers instantly. Do not put your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Immense force
Use magnets consciously. Their huge power can surprise even experienced users. Stay alert and respect their force.
Pacemakers
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Magnetic media
Avoid bringing magnets near a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
Fire warning
Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is explosive. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Sensitization to coating
Some people have a hypersensitivity to nickel, which is the standard coating for neodymium magnets. Extended handling can result in skin redness. We recommend wear safety gloves.
Permanent damage
Control the heat. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its magnetic structure and strength.
Do not give to children
Only for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, causing intestinal necrosis. Store out of reach of kids and pets.
GPS Danger
An intense magnetic field interferes with the operation of compasses in smartphones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets near a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
Shattering risk
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are fragile like glass. Collision of two magnets leads to them breaking into shards.
