MPL 15x15x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020120
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811268
- length
- 15 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Width
- 15 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 8.44 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
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Need more?Frequently asked questions
How much will a block magnet really hold?
What is the maximum working temperature?
What safety factor should I allow?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Physical properties - MPL 15x15x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 15x15x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020120 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811268 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 8.44 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 5.87 kg / 57.62 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 318.00 mT / 3180 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering analysis of the product - technical parameters
The following values constitute the result of a engineering calculation. Values rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - power drop
MPL 15x15x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3179 Gs
317.9 mT
|
5.87 kg / 12.94 lbs
5870.0 g / 57.6 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
2873 Gs
287.3 mT
|
4.79 kg / 10.57 lbs
4794.1 g / 47.0 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
2528 Gs
252.8 mT
|
3.71 kg / 8.18 lbs
3712.5 g / 36.4 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
2181 Gs
218.1 mT
|
2.76 kg / 6.09 lbs
2763.0 g / 27.1 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
1565 Gs
156.5 mT
|
1.42 kg / 3.14 lbs
1422.0 g / 13.9 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
659 Gs
65.9 mT
|
0.25 kg / 0.56 lbs
252.1 g / 2.5 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
307 Gs
30.7 mT
|
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
54.7 g / 0.5 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
162 Gs
16.2 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 lbs
15.2 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
59 Gs
5.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Vertical capacity (wall)
MPL 15x15x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.17 kg / 2.59 lbs
1174.0 g / 11.5 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.96 kg / 2.11 lbs
958.0 g / 9.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.74 kg / 1.64 lbs
742.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.55 kg / 1.22 lbs
552.0 g / 5.4 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.28 kg / 0.63 lbs
284.0 g / 2.8 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
50.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 15x15x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.76 kg / 3.88 lbs
1761.0 g / 17.3 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.17 kg / 2.59 lbs
1174.0 g / 11.5 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.59 kg / 1.29 lbs
587.0 g / 5.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.94 kg / 6.47 lbs
2935.0 g / 28.8 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MPL 15x15x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.59 kg / 1.29 lbs
587.0 g / 5.8 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.47 kg / 3.24 lbs
1467.5 g / 14.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.94 kg / 6.47 lbs
2935.0 g / 28.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
4.40 kg / 9.71 lbs
4402.5 g / 43.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
5.87 kg / 12.94 lbs
5870.0 g / 57.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
5.87 kg / 12.94 lbs
5870.0 g / 57.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
5.87 kg / 12.94 lbs
5870.0 g / 57.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
5.87 kg / 12.94 lbs
5870.0 g / 57.6 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - resistance threshold
MPL 15x15x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
5.87 kg / 12.94 lbs
5870.0 g / 57.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
5.74 kg / 12.66 lbs
5740.9 g / 56.3 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
5.61 kg / 12.37 lbs
5611.7 g / 55.1 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
5.48 kg / 12.09 lbs
5482.6 g / 53.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
4.18 kg / 9.21 lbs
4179.4 g / 41.0 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 15x15x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
14.02 kg / 30.90 lbs
4 741 Gs
|
2.10 kg / 4.64 lbs
2103 g / 20.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
12.77 kg / 28.15 lbs
6 068 Gs
|
1.92 kg / 4.22 lbs
1916 g / 18.8 N
|
11.49 kg / 25.34 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
11.45 kg / 25.24 lbs
5 746 Gs
|
1.72 kg / 3.79 lbs
1717 g / 16.8 N
|
10.30 kg / 22.72 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
10.13 kg / 22.34 lbs
5 405 Gs
|
1.52 kg / 3.35 lbs
1520 g / 14.9 N
|
9.12 kg / 20.10 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
7.68 kg / 16.93 lbs
4 706 Gs
|
1.15 kg / 2.54 lbs
1152 g / 11.3 N
|
6.91 kg / 15.24 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
3.40 kg / 7.49 lbs
3 129 Gs
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 lbs
509 g / 5.0 N
|
3.06 kg / 6.74 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.60 kg / 1.33 lbs
1 318 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 lbs
90 g / 0.9 N
|
0.54 kg / 1.19 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
188 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
118 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
79 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
55 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
40 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
30 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 15x15x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 15x15x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.70 km/h
(6.86 m/s)
|
0.20 J | |
| 30 mm |
25.21 km/h
(7.00 m/s)
|
0.21 J | |
| 50 mm |
25.22 km/h
(7.00 m/s)
|
0.21 J | |
| 100 mm |
25.22 km/h
(7.01 m/s)
|
0.21 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MPL 15x15x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 15x15x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 7 651 Mx | 76.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.40 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 15x15x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 5.87 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
6.72 kg
(+0.85 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.40
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They retain attractive force for around 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (according to analyses),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
- The use of an elegant coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- Neodymium magnets create maximum magnetic induction on a small area, which increases force concentration,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Thanks to versatility in constructing and the ability to adapt to complex applications,
- Versatile presence in electronics industry – they serve a role in magnetic memories, drive modules, precision medical tools, and multitasking production systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in special housings. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- They rust in a humid environment. For use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited ability of producing threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is a housing - mounting mechanism.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, tiny parts of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Lifting parameters
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- using a base made of mild steel, functioning as a ideal flux conductor
- whose thickness reaches at least 10 mm
- characterized by smoothness
- under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Distance – the presence of foreign body (paint, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Base massiveness – too thin steel causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the power to be wasted into the air.
- Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives worsen the attraction effect.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of induction. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Serious injuries
Risk of injury: The attraction force is so immense that it can cause blood blisters, crushing, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.
ICD Warning
People with a ICD must keep an safe separation from magnets. The magnetism can stop the operation of the implant.
Cards and drives
Intense magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
Shattering risk
Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Safe operation
Use magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can surprise even experienced users. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their power.
Operating temperature
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to heat. If you require resistance above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Mechanical processing
Powder generated during machining of magnets is flammable. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Compass and GPS
Note: rare earth magnets generate a field that confuses precision electronics. Maintain a safe distance from your phone, tablet, and navigation systems.
Nickel allergy
A percentage of the population experience a contact allergy to Ni, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact can result in dermatitis. We suggest use safety gloves.
No play value
These products are not suitable for play. Eating several magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a severe health hazard and necessitates urgent medical intervention.
