UMT 12x20 purple / N38 - board holder
board holder
Catalog no 230280
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814320
Diameter Ø
12 mm [±1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
3.5 g
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.894 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.540 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical - UMT 12x20 purple / N38 - board holder
Specification / characteristics - UMT 12x20 purple / N38 - board holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 230280 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814320 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 12 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.5 g |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a smooth silver surface looks better,
- They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which affects their effectiveness,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Thanks to the option of flexible forming and adaptation to specialized requirements, NdFeB magnets can be created in a broad palette of shapes and sizes, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Fundamental importance in modern technologies – they are used in hard drives, brushless drives, precision medical tools, as well as other advanced devices.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in small dimensions, which makes them useful in miniature devices
Limitations
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- Neodymium magnets decrease their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- They rust in a humid environment. For use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited possibility of making nuts in the magnet and complex forms - preferred is casing - magnet mounting.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these products are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price is higher than average,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what it depends on?
- on a base made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- characterized by even structure
- without any air gap between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at temperature room level
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Space between magnet and steel – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy steels lower magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Plate texture – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which improves field saturation. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Temperature influence – hot environment reduces magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, whereas under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Allergy Warning
Allergy Notice: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction appears, cease working with magnets and wear gloves.
Crushing force
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Magnetic interference
Remember: neodymium magnets generate a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.
Handling rules
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Fragile material
Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. Wear goggles.
Life threat
Individuals with a ICD have to keep an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can disrupt the operation of the implant.
Keep away from children
Absolutely store magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are tragic.
Dust explosion hazard
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Threat to electronics
Data protection: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).
Operating temperature
Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and strength.
