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MW 20x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010044

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810438

5.00

Diameter Ø

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

11.78 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

6.93 kg / 67.95 N

Magnetic Induction

277.16 mT / 2772 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

5.56 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

4.52 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical details - MW 20x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 20x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010044
GTIN/EAN 5906301810438
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 11.78 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 6.93 kg / 67.95 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 277.16 mT / 2772 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 20x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical analysis of the assembly - report

Presented data represent the outcome of a physical simulation. Results rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MW 20x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2771 Gs
277.1 mT
6.93 kg / 15.28 pounds
6930.0 g / 68.0 N
strong
1 mm 2573 Gs
257.3 mT
5.97 kg / 13.17 pounds
5975.0 g / 58.6 N
strong
2 mm 2340 Gs
234.0 mT
4.94 kg / 10.89 pounds
4940.1 g / 48.5 N
strong
3 mm 2092 Gs
209.2 mT
3.95 kg / 8.70 pounds
3948.3 g / 38.7 N
strong
5 mm 1611 Gs
161.1 mT
2.34 kg / 5.17 pounds
2343.4 g / 23.0 N
strong
10 mm 775 Gs
77.5 mT
0.54 kg / 1.19 pounds
541.6 g / 5.3 N
safe
15 mm 387 Gs
38.7 mT
0.13 kg / 0.30 pounds
135.0 g / 1.3 N
safe
20 mm 211 Gs
21.1 mT
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
40.2 g / 0.4 N
safe
30 mm 80 Gs
8.0 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5.7 g / 0.1 N
safe
50 mm 20 Gs
2.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.4 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Slippage capacity (vertical surface)
MW 20x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.39 kg / 3.06 pounds
1386.0 g / 13.6 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.19 kg / 2.63 pounds
1194.0 g / 11.7 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.99 kg / 2.18 pounds
988.0 g / 9.7 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.79 kg / 1.74 pounds
790.0 g / 7.7 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.47 kg / 1.03 pounds
468.0 g / 4.6 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
108.0 g / 1.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
26.0 g / 0.3 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.0 g / 0.1 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 20x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
2.08 kg / 4.58 pounds
2079.0 g / 20.4 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.39 kg / 3.06 pounds
1386.0 g / 13.6 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.69 kg / 1.53 pounds
693.0 g / 6.8 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
3.47 kg / 7.64 pounds
3465.0 g / 34.0 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 20x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.69 kg / 1.53 pounds
693.0 g / 6.8 N
1 mm
25%
1.73 kg / 3.82 pounds
1732.5 g / 17.0 N
2 mm
50%
3.47 kg / 7.64 pounds
3465.0 g / 34.0 N
3 mm
75%
5.20 kg / 11.46 pounds
5197.5 g / 51.0 N
5 mm
100%
6.93 kg / 15.28 pounds
6930.0 g / 68.0 N
10 mm
100%
6.93 kg / 15.28 pounds
6930.0 g / 68.0 N
11 mm
100%
6.93 kg / 15.28 pounds
6930.0 g / 68.0 N
12 mm
100%
6.93 kg / 15.28 pounds
6930.0 g / 68.0 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 20x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 6.93 kg / 15.28 pounds
6930.0 g / 68.0 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 6.78 kg / 14.94 pounds
6777.5 g / 66.5 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 6.63 kg / 14.61 pounds
6625.1 g / 65.0 N
80 °C -6.6% 6.47 kg / 14.27 pounds
6472.6 g / 63.5 N
100 °C -28.8% 4.93 kg / 10.88 pounds
4934.2 g / 48.4 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 20x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 14.87 kg / 32.79 pounds
4 380 Gs
2.23 kg / 4.92 pounds
2231 g / 21.9 N
N/A
1 mm 13.89 kg / 30.63 pounds
5 357 Gs
2.08 kg / 4.59 pounds
2084 g / 20.4 N
12.50 kg / 27.57 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 12.82 kg / 28.27 pounds
5 146 Gs
1.92 kg / 4.24 pounds
1923 g / 18.9 N
11.54 kg / 25.44 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 11.71 kg / 25.82 pounds
4 918 Gs
1.76 kg / 3.87 pounds
1757 g / 17.2 N
10.54 kg / 23.24 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 9.51 kg / 20.97 pounds
4 433 Gs
1.43 kg / 3.15 pounds
1427 g / 14.0 N
8.56 kg / 18.88 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 5.03 kg / 11.09 pounds
3 223 Gs
0.75 kg / 1.66 pounds
754 g / 7.4 N
4.53 kg / 9.98 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 1.16 kg / 2.56 pounds
1 549 Gs
0.17 kg / 0.38 pounds
174 g / 1.7 N
1.05 kg / 2.31 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
251 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.0 N
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
159 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
107 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
75 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
54 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
41 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MW 20x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 8.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 6.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 5.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 4.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 4.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MW 20x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 25.63 km/h
(7.12 m/s)
0.30 J
30 mm 42.39 km/h
(11.77 m/s)
0.82 J
50 mm 54.70 km/h
(15.19 m/s)
1.36 J
100 mm 77.35 km/h
(21.49 m/s)
2.72 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 20x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 20x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 9 675 Mx 96.7 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.35 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 20x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 6.93 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 7.93 kg
(+1.00 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Shear force

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only a fraction of its nominal pull.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.35

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010044-2026
Measurement Calculator
Force (pull)

Field Strength

Other offers

This product is an extremely powerful cylindrical magnet, made from durable NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø20x5 mm, guarantees maximum efficiency. The MW 20x5 / N38 model boasts an accuracy of ±0.1mm and professional build quality, making it an excellent solution for professional engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with impressive force (approx. 6.93 kg), this product is in stock from our warehouse in Poland, ensuring rapid order fulfillment. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating effectively protects it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is created for building electric motors, advanced sensors, and efficient magnetic separators, where maximum induction on a small surface counts. Thanks to the high power of 67.95 N with a weight of only 11.78 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in electronics and wherever every gram matters.
Since our magnets have a very precise dimensions, the recommended way is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 20.1 mm) using two-component epoxy glues. To ensure stability in automation, specialized industrial adhesives are used, which are safe for nickel and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most popular standard for industrial neodymium magnets, offering a great economic balance and high resistance to demagnetization. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø20x5), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard available off-the-shelf in our store.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 20 mm and height 5 mm. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 6.93 kg (force ~67.95 N), which, with such defined dimensions, proves the high grade of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against external factors, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
This cylinder is magnetized axially (along the height of 5 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on the flat, circular surfaces. Such an arrangement is standard when connecting magnets in stacks (e.g., in filters) or when mounting in sockets at the bottom of a hole. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Benefits

Besides their high retention, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They retain attractive force for around ten years – the drop is just ~1% (according to analyses),
  • They are resistant to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
  • The use of an elegant layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to be more visually attractive,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a unique magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Possibility of exact modeling and modifying to atypical applications,
  • Significant place in future technologies – they serve a role in hard drives, drive modules, medical devices, as well as industrial machines.
  • Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,

Limitations

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
  • Neodymium magnets decrease their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, when using outdoors
  • Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complex shapes in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic holder.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, tiny parts of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
  • Due to neodymium price, their price is higher than average,

Lifting parameters

Highest magnetic holding forcewhat contributes to it?

Information about lifting capacity was defined for the most favorable conditions, including:
  • on a base made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
  • possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
  • characterized by smoothness
  • under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
  • during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
  • in stable room temperature

Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors

Please note that the application force will differ influenced by the following factors, in order of importance:
  • Gap between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Direction of force – maximum parameter is available only during perpendicular pulling. The force required to slide of the magnet along the surface is typically several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Metal type – not every steel reacts the same. High carbon content worsen the attraction effect.
  • Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
  • Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they lose power, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.

H&S for magnets
Life threat

Health Alert: Strong magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.

Threat to navigation

A powerful magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets near a device to avoid damaging the sensors.

Dust explosion hazard

Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets poses a fire risk. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.

Keep away from computers

Powerful magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Stay away of at least 10 cm.

Beware of splinters

NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle. Clashing of two magnets leads to them shattering into small pieces.

This is not a toy

Adult use only. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to severe trauma. Store away from kids and pets.

Hand protection

Risk of injury: The pulling power is so immense that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.

Heat sensitivity

Control the heat. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will permanently weaken its properties and pulling force.

Nickel coating and allergies

Allergy Notice: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If redness appears, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.

Caution required

Use magnets consciously. Their huge power can shock even professionals. Stay alert and do not underestimate their force.

Safety First! Want to know more? Check our post: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?