UMT 12x20 green / N38 - board holder
board holder
Catalog no 230281
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814337
Diameter Ø
12 mm [±1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
3.5 g
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.894 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.540 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical of the product - UMT 12x20 green / N38 - board holder
Specification / characteristics - UMT 12x20 green / N38 - board holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 230281 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814337 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 12 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.5 g |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They have constant strength, and over nearly ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They possess excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties when exposed to opposing magnetic fields,
- The use of an aesthetic finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- Magnetic induction on the top side of the magnet remains impressive,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to modularity in designing and the capacity to modify to complex applications,
- Fundamental importance in modern technologies – they serve a role in computer drives, brushless drives, advanced medical instruments, and multitasking production systems.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Limitations
- To avoid cracks under impact, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- Limited ability of creating threads in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is casing - mounting mechanism.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small elements of these products can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what contributes to it?
- using a sheet made of high-permeability steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- with a plane cleaned and smooth
- with zero gap (without impurities)
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the plane
- at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may have worse magnetic properties.
- Smoothness – ideal contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Temperature influence – high temperature weakens pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity was measured with the use of a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
H&S for magnets
GPS Danger
A strong magnetic field interferes with the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Keep magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
Allergic reactions
A percentage of the population experience a hypersensitivity to Ni, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling can result in a rash. We strongly advise wear safety gloves.
Safe distance
Do not bring magnets near a wallet, laptop, or TV. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.
Maximum temperature
Control the heat. Exposing the magnet to high heat will destroy its magnetic structure and strength.
Do not give to children
These products are not intended for children. Eating multiple magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a severe health hazard and necessitates immediate surgery.
Caution required
Before use, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Life threat
Patients with a heart stimulator have to keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can disrupt the functioning of the life-saving device.
Risk of cracking
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are very brittle. Collision of two magnets will cause them shattering into shards.
Combustion hazard
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Crushing risk
Protect your hands. Two large magnets will join immediately with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying everything in their path. Be careful!
