UMT 12x20 green / N38 - board holder
board holder
Catalog no 230281
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814337
Diameter Ø
12 mm [±1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
3.5 g
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.894 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.540 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Physical properties - UMT 12x20 green / N38 - board holder
Specification / characteristics - UMT 12x20 green / N38 - board holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 230281 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814337 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 12 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.5 g |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They retain full power for almost ten years – the drop is just ~1% (in theory),
- They possess excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties due to opposing magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a smooth gold surface looks better,
- Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which increases force concentration,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to freedom in shaping and the ability to customize to individual projects,
- Significant place in modern technologies – they are utilized in mass storage devices, motor assemblies, medical equipment, and industrial machines.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore while using outdoors, we advise using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Limited ability of creating nuts in the magnet and complex shapes - preferred is casing - magnet mounting.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small elements of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Holding force characteristics
Highest magnetic holding force – what it depends on?
- on a base made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- with a cross-section minimum 10 mm
- with a plane perfectly flat
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the plane
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Distance – the presence of any layer (rust, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Load vector – maximum parameter is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the surface is typically several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Plate material – mild steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Surface quality – the more even the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of induction. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Warning for heart patients
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Heat warning
Keep cool. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Crushing force
Big blocks can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances place your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.
Dust explosion hazard
Powder created during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Electronic devices
Do not bring magnets near a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.
Magnetic interference
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your phone, tablet, and navigation systems.
Magnet fragility
Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Product not for children
These products are not toys. Eating several magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a critical condition and necessitates urgent medical intervention.
Allergic reactions
A percentage of the population suffer from a sensitization to Ni, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact may cause skin redness. We suggest wear protective gloves.
Handling rules
Before use, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.
