MW 10x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010004
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810032
Diameter Ø
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
5.89 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
3.18 kg / 31.15 N
Magnetic Induction
553.84 mT / 5538 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
4.31 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
3.50 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Physical properties - MW 10x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 10x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010004 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810032 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 5.89 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 3.18 kg / 31.15 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 553.84 mT / 5538 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the product - report
Presented data represent the direct effect of a mathematical simulation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may differ. Please consider these calculations as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 10x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5534 Gs
553.4 mT
|
3.18 kg / 7.01 pounds
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
4428 Gs
442.8 mT
|
2.04 kg / 4.49 pounds
2036.1 g / 20.0 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
3420 Gs
342.0 mT
|
1.21 kg / 2.68 pounds
1214.8 g / 11.9 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
2597 Gs
259.7 mT
|
0.70 kg / 1.54 pounds
700.2 g / 6.9 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
1498 Gs
149.8 mT
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 pounds
232.9 g / 2.3 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
469 Gs
46.9 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22.9 g / 0.2 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
198 Gs
19.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
101 Gs
10.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
36 Gs
3.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
9 Gs
0.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Vertical capacity (wall)
MW 10x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.64 kg / 1.40 pounds
636.0 g / 6.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.41 kg / 0.90 pounds
408.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.24 kg / 0.53 pounds
242.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.14 kg / 0.31 pounds
140.0 g / 1.4 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
46.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 10x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.95 kg / 2.10 pounds
954.0 g / 9.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.64 kg / 1.40 pounds
636.0 g / 6.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.32 kg / 0.70 pounds
318.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 pounds
1590.0 g / 15.6 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 10x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.32 kg / 0.70 pounds
318.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.80 kg / 1.75 pounds
795.0 g / 7.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 pounds
1590.0 g / 15.6 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
2.39 kg / 5.26 pounds
2385.0 g / 23.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
3.18 kg / 7.01 pounds
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
3.18 kg / 7.01 pounds
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
3.18 kg / 7.01 pounds
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
3.18 kg / 7.01 pounds
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - thermal limit
MW 10x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
3.18 kg / 7.01 pounds
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
3.11 kg / 6.86 pounds
3110.0 g / 30.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
3.04 kg / 6.70 pounds
3040.1 g / 29.8 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.97 kg / 6.55 pounds
2970.1 g / 29.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
2.26 kg / 4.99 pounds
2264.2 g / 22.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 10x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
14.83 kg / 32.69 pounds
6 003 Gs
|
2.22 kg / 4.90 pounds
2224 g / 21.8 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
12.01 kg / 26.48 pounds
9 962 Gs
|
1.80 kg / 3.97 pounds
1802 g / 17.7 N
|
10.81 kg / 23.83 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
9.50 kg / 20.93 pounds
8 857 Gs
|
1.42 kg / 3.14 pounds
1424 g / 14.0 N
|
8.55 kg / 18.84 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
7.38 kg / 16.27 pounds
7 809 Gs
|
1.11 kg / 2.44 pounds
1107 g / 10.9 N
|
6.64 kg / 14.64 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
4.31 kg / 9.50 pounds
5 968 Gs
|
0.65 kg / 1.43 pounds
647 g / 6.3 N
|
3.88 kg / 8.55 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.09 kg / 2.39 pounds
2 996 Gs
|
0.16 kg / 0.36 pounds
163 g / 1.6 N
|
0.98 kg / 2.16 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
939 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
16 g / 0.2 N
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
116 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
73 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
49 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
34 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
25 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
19 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MW 10x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 10x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
23.54 km/h
(6.54 m/s)
|
0.13 J | |
| 30 mm |
40.59 km/h
(11.27 m/s)
|
0.37 J | |
| 50 mm |
52.40 km/h
(14.56 m/s)
|
0.62 J | |
| 100 mm |
74.10 km/h
(20.58 m/s)
|
1.25 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 10x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 10x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 4 481 Mx | 44.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.89 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 10x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 3.18 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
3.64 kg
(+0.46 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just ~20% of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.89
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Advantages
- They do not lose power, even during nearly ten years – the reduction in lifting capacity is only ~1% (according to tests),
- They are noted for resistance to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- In other words, due to the aesthetic layer of gold, the element gains a professional look,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet turns out to be very high,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to versatility in forming and the capacity to modify to client solutions,
- Versatile presence in electronics industry – they serve a role in magnetic memories, electric motors, medical devices, also complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Cons
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
- Due to limitations in creating threads and complex forms in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic mount.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Additionally, small components of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- Due to complex production process, their price exceeds standard values,
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what affects it?
- with the use of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
- whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
- with an ground touching surface
- without the slightest insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Space between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Steel thickness – too thin sheet causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the flux to be wasted to the other side.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Base smoothness – the more even the surface, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Temperature influence – high temperature weakens pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Power loss in heat
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to heat. If you need resistance above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Bone fractures
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Magnetic media
Equipment safety: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and sensitive devices (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).
GPS and phone interference
A strong magnetic field negatively affects the operation of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
Warning for heart patients
People with a pacemaker have to keep an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetism can stop the operation of the implant.
Risk of cracking
Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are fragile like glass. Collision of two magnets will cause them shattering into small pieces.
Avoid contact if allergic
Studies show that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands or opt for encased magnets.
Product not for children
These products are not suitable for play. Accidental ingestion of multiple magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a direct threat to life and necessitates immediate surgery.
Do not drill into magnets
Machining of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Safe operation
Handle magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can surprise even experienced users. Stay alert and respect their force.
