MW 10x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010004
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810032
Diameter Ø
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
5.89 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
3.18 kg / 31.15 N
Magnetic Induction
553.84 mT / 5538 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
4.31 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
3.50 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical parameters - MW 10x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 10x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010004 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810032 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 5.89 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 3.18 kg / 31.15 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 553.84 mT / 5538 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the assembly - technical parameters
The following information constitute the outcome of a physical calculation. Results are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters might slightly differ. Please consider these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 10x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5534 Gs
553.4 mT
|
3.18 kg / 7.01 pounds
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
4428 Gs
442.8 mT
|
2.04 kg / 4.49 pounds
2036.1 g / 20.0 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
3420 Gs
342.0 mT
|
1.21 kg / 2.68 pounds
1214.8 g / 11.9 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
2597 Gs
259.7 mT
|
0.70 kg / 1.54 pounds
700.2 g / 6.9 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
1498 Gs
149.8 mT
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 pounds
232.9 g / 2.3 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
469 Gs
46.9 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22.9 g / 0.2 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
198 Gs
19.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
101 Gs
10.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
36 Gs
3.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
9 Gs
0.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Slippage load (vertical surface)
MW 10x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.64 kg / 1.40 pounds
636.0 g / 6.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.41 kg / 0.90 pounds
408.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.24 kg / 0.53 pounds
242.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.14 kg / 0.31 pounds
140.0 g / 1.4 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
46.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 10x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.95 kg / 2.10 pounds
954.0 g / 9.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.64 kg / 1.40 pounds
636.0 g / 6.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.32 kg / 0.70 pounds
318.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 pounds
1590.0 g / 15.6 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 10x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.32 kg / 0.70 pounds
318.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.80 kg / 1.75 pounds
795.0 g / 7.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 pounds
1590.0 g / 15.6 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
2.39 kg / 5.26 pounds
2385.0 g / 23.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
3.18 kg / 7.01 pounds
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
3.18 kg / 7.01 pounds
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
3.18 kg / 7.01 pounds
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
3.18 kg / 7.01 pounds
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MW 10x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
3.18 kg / 7.01 pounds
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
3.11 kg / 6.86 pounds
3110.0 g / 30.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
3.04 kg / 6.70 pounds
3040.1 g / 29.8 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.97 kg / 6.55 pounds
2970.1 g / 29.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
2.26 kg / 4.99 pounds
2264.2 g / 22.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 10x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
14.83 kg / 32.69 pounds
6 003 Gs
|
2.22 kg / 4.90 pounds
2224 g / 21.8 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
12.01 kg / 26.48 pounds
9 962 Gs
|
1.80 kg / 3.97 pounds
1802 g / 17.7 N
|
10.81 kg / 23.83 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
9.50 kg / 20.93 pounds
8 857 Gs
|
1.42 kg / 3.14 pounds
1424 g / 14.0 N
|
8.55 kg / 18.84 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
7.38 kg / 16.27 pounds
7 809 Gs
|
1.11 kg / 2.44 pounds
1107 g / 10.9 N
|
6.64 kg / 14.64 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
4.31 kg / 9.50 pounds
5 968 Gs
|
0.65 kg / 1.43 pounds
647 g / 6.3 N
|
3.88 kg / 8.55 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.09 kg / 2.39 pounds
2 996 Gs
|
0.16 kg / 0.36 pounds
163 g / 1.6 N
|
0.98 kg / 2.16 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
939 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
16 g / 0.2 N
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
116 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
73 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
49 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
34 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
25 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
19 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MW 10x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 10x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
23.54 km/h
(6.54 m/s)
|
0.13 J | |
| 30 mm |
40.59 km/h
(11.27 m/s)
|
0.37 J | |
| 50 mm |
52.40 km/h
(14.56 m/s)
|
0.62 J | |
| 100 mm |
74.10 km/h
(20.58 m/s)
|
1.25 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 10x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 10x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 4 481 Mx | 44.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.89 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 10x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 3.18 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
3.64 kg
(+0.46 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only a fraction of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.89
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Check out also proposals
Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They retain full power for almost ten years – the drop is just ~1% (based on simulations),
- Neodymium magnets remain extremely resistant to magnetic field loss caused by magnetic disturbances,
- By applying a lustrous layer of gold, the element acquires an aesthetic look,
- They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which increases their power,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- In view of the possibility of precise forming and customization to custom requirements, magnetic components can be modeled in a broad palette of shapes and sizes, which amplifies use scope,
- Significant place in high-tech industry – they serve a role in data components, electric drive systems, precision medical tools, as well as other advanced devices.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in small dimensions, which enables their usage in miniature devices
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks under impact, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- They rust in a humid environment. For use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We recommend a housing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small elements of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to neodymium price, their price is relatively high,
Pull force analysis
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what it depends on?
- on a plate made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- with an ground contact surface
- with direct contact (without paint)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- at room temperature
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Air gap (between the magnet and the plate), as even a tiny clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or dirt).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Warnings
Safe operation
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Pacemakers
Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Do not give to children
NdFeB magnets are not intended for children. Accidental ingestion of several magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a critical condition and necessitates immediate surgery.
Threat to electronics
Avoid bringing magnets near a wallet, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.
Pinching danger
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Power loss in heat
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need resistance above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Warning for allergy sufferers
Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If skin irritation occurs, immediately stop working with magnets and wear gloves.
Threat to navigation
A powerful magnetic field disrupts the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Keep magnets near a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.
Machining danger
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Material brittleness
Protect your eyes. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, launching shards into the air. Wear goggles.
