MW 10x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010004
GTIN: 5906301810032
Diameter Ø
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
5.89 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
4.7 kg / 46.15 N
Magnetic Induction
553.84 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
4.31 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
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MW 10x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics MW 10x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010004 |
| GTIN | 5906301810032 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 5.89 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 4.7 kg / 46.15 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 553.84 mT |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? | 1220-1260 | T |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [Min. - Max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [Min. - Max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅Cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | Mpa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | Mpa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 106 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering analysis of the product - data
The following values are the direct effect of a mathematical simulation. Results rely on models for the class NdFeB. Actual performance may differ from theoretical values. Use these data as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.
MW 10x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5534 Gs
553.4 mT
|
4.70 kg / 4700.0 g
46.1 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
4428 Gs
442.8 mT
|
3.01 kg / 3009.4 g
29.5 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
3420 Gs
342.0 mT
|
1.80 kg / 1795.4 g
17.6 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
1498 Gs
149.8 mT
|
0.34 kg / 344.3 g
3.4 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
469 Gs
46.9 mT
|
0.03 kg / 33.8 g
0.3 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
198 Gs
19.8 mT
|
0.01 kg / 6.0 g
0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
101 Gs
10.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 1.6 g
0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
36 Gs
3.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.2 g
0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
9 Gs
0.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
low risk |
MW 10x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.41 kg / 1410.0 g
13.8 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.94 kg / 940.0 g
9.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.47 kg / 470.0 g
4.6 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.35 kg / 2350.0 g
23.1 N
|
MW 10x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.47 kg / 470.0 g
4.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.18 kg / 1175.0 g
11.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.35 kg / 2350.0 g
23.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
4.70 kg / 4700.0 g
46.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
4.70 kg / 4700.0 g
46.1 N
|
MW 10x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
4.70 kg / 4700.0 g
46.1 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
4.60 kg / 4596.6 g
45.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
4.49 kg / 4493.2 g
44.1 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
4.39 kg / 4389.8 g
43.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
3.35 kg / 3346.4 g
32.8 N
|
MW 10x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg) (N-S) | Repulsion (kg) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
7.05 kg / 7050.0 g
69.2 N
|
N/A |
| 2 mm |
2.70 kg / 2700.0 g
26.5 N
|
2.52 kg / 2520.0 g
24.7 N
|
| 5 mm |
0.51 kg / 510.0 g
5.0 N
|
0.48 kg / 476.0 g
4.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
0.05 kg / 45.0 g
0.4 N
|
0.04 kg / 42.0 g
0.4 N
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
MW 10x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
MW 10x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
28.62 km/h
(7.95 m/s)
|
0.19 J | |
| 30 mm |
49.35 km/h
(13.71 m/s)
|
0.55 J | |
| 50 mm |
63.70 km/h
(17.70 m/s)
|
0.92 J | |
| 100 mm |
90.09 km/h
(25.02 m/s)
|
1.84 J |
MW 10x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
MW 10x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 4.70 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
5.38 kg
(+0.68 kg Buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
Other products
Advantages as well as disadvantages of NdFeB magnets.
Besides their magnetic performance, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (according to literature),
- They are resistant to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
- The use of an elegant finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to flexibility in forming and the ability to customize to complex applications,
- Universal use in modern industrial fields – they are utilized in data components, motor assemblies, precision medical tools, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
What to avoid - cons of neodymium magnets: weaknesses and usage proposals
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore during using outdoors, we advise using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- We recommend a housing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Additionally, tiny parts of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
The force parameter is a measurement result executed under specific, ideal conditions:
- using a sheet made of high-permeability steel, functioning as a circuit closing element
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- characterized by smoothness
- under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- at room temperature
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
During everyday use, the actual holding force is determined by several key aspects, listed from crucial:
- Clearance – existence of foreign body (paint, tape, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of generating force.
- Chemical composition of the base – mild steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the surface, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal factor – high temperature reduces magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
* Lifting capacity was determined with the use of a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. In addition, even a minimal clearance {between} the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Magnet fragility
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets leads to them cracking into shards.
Flammability
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Precision electronics
Note: rare earth magnets generate a field that disrupts precision electronics. Keep a separation from your phone, device, and navigation systems.
Heat sensitivity
Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you require resistance above 80°C, look for special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Allergy Warning
Medical facts indicate that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, avoid touching magnets with bare hands and choose encased magnets.
Cards and drives
Do not bring magnets near a wallet, computer, or screen. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.
Choking Hazard
Adult use only. Tiny parts can be swallowed, leading to serious injuries. Store away from children and animals.
Bone fractures
Big blocks can crush fingers instantly. Under no circumstances place your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
Respect the power
Handle with care. Neodymium magnets attract from a distance and connect with huge force, often faster than you can move away.
Health Danger
For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Danger!
More info about risks in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
