MW 10x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010004
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810032
Diameter Ø
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
5.89 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
3.18 kg / 31.15 N
Magnetic Induction
553.84 mT / 5538 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
4.31 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
3.50 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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MW 10x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics MW 10x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010004 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810032 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 5.89 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 3.18 kg / 31.15 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 553.84 mT / 5538 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the magnet - data
The following data represent the result of a engineering simulation. Results are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters might slightly differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
MW 10x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5534 Gs
553.4 mT
|
3.18 kg / 3180.0 g
31.2 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
4428 Gs
442.8 mT
|
2.04 kg / 2036.1 g
20.0 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
3420 Gs
342.0 mT
|
1.21 kg / 1214.8 g
11.9 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
2597 Gs
259.7 mT
|
0.70 kg / 700.2 g
6.9 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
1498 Gs
149.8 mT
|
0.23 kg / 232.9 g
2.3 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
469 Gs
46.9 mT
|
0.02 kg / 22.9 g
0.2 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
198 Gs
19.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 4.1 g
0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
101 Gs
10.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 1.1 g
0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
36 Gs
3.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.1 g
0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
9 Gs
0.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
low risk |
MW 10x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.64 kg / 636.0 g
6.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.41 kg / 408.0 g
4.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.24 kg / 242.0 g
2.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.14 kg / 140.0 g
1.4 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 46.0 g
0.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 4.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
MW 10x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.95 kg / 954.0 g
9.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.64 kg / 636.0 g
6.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.32 kg / 318.0 g
3.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.59 kg / 1590.0 g
15.6 N
|
MW 10x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.32 kg / 318.0 g
3.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.80 kg / 795.0 g
7.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.59 kg / 1590.0 g
15.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
3.18 kg / 3180.0 g
31.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
3.18 kg / 3180.0 g
31.2 N
|
MW 10x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
3.18 kg / 3180.0 g
31.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
3.11 kg / 3110.0 g
30.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
3.04 kg / 3040.1 g
29.8 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.97 kg / 2970.1 g
29.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
2.26 kg / 2264.2 g
22.2 N
|
MW 10x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg) (N-S) | Repulsion (kg) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
14.83 kg / 14830 g
145.5 N
6 003 Gs
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
12.01 kg / 12012 g
117.8 N
9 962 Gs
|
10.81 kg / 10811 g
106.1 N
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
9.50 kg / 9495 g
93.1 N
8 857 Gs
|
8.55 kg / 8546 g
83.8 N
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
7.38 kg / 7381 g
72.4 N
7 809 Gs
|
6.64 kg / 6643 g
65.2 N
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
4.31 kg / 4311 g
42.3 N
5 968 Gs
|
3.88 kg / 3880 g
38.1 N
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.09 kg / 1086 g
10.7 N
2 996 Gs
|
0.98 kg / 978 g
9.6 N
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.11 kg / 107 g
1.0 N
939 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 96 g
0.9 N
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 2 g
0.0 N
116 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
~0 Gs
|
MW 10x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
MW 10x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
23.54 km/h
(6.54 m/s)
|
0.13 J | |
| 30 mm |
40.59 km/h
(11.27 m/s)
|
0.37 J | |
| 50 mm |
52.40 km/h
(14.56 m/s)
|
0.62 J | |
| 100 mm |
74.10 km/h
(20.58 m/s)
|
1.25 J |
MW 10x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
MW 10x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 4 481 Mx | 44.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.89 | High (Stable) |
MW 10x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 3.18 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
3.64 kg
(+0.46 kg Buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just a fraction of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.89
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Check out also proposals
Advantages as well as disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- They retain magnetic properties for almost ten years – the drop is just ~1% (according to analyses),
- They have excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties as a result of external magnetic sources,
- By using a lustrous coating of silver, the element has an proper look,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a intense magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Possibility of precise shaping and modifying to precise applications,
- Fundamental importance in innovative solutions – they serve a role in hard drives, electromotive mechanisms, precision medical tools, and technologically advanced constructions.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Cons
- At strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore during using outdoors, we suggest using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Limited possibility of producing threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is casing - magnetic holder.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, tiny parts of these devices can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Highest magnetic holding force – what contributes to it?
- on a block made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
- possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with an ideally smooth contact surface
- under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
- under axial force vector (90-degree angle)
- at standard ambient temperature
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), since even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a reduction in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or dirt).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Surface structure – the more even the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of induction. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Some people have a sensitization to Ni, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling can result in an allergic reaction. We recommend wear safety gloves.
Bodily injuries
Protect your hands. Two powerful magnets will join instantly with a force of massive weight, crushing anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Do not give to children
These products are not intended for children. Swallowing a few magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a direct threat to life and requires immediate surgery.
Life threat
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Caution required
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and connect with massive power, often faster than you can react.
Eye protection
Despite the nickel coating, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Heat warning
Control the heat. Exposing the magnet to high heat will ruin its properties and pulling force.
Machining danger
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
Precision electronics
GPS units and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a strong magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.
Electronic hazard
Intense magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Stay away of at least 10 cm.
