MW 10x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010004
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810032
- Diameter Ø
- 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 5.89 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
3.50 zł net / pcs
4.31 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical - MW 10x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 10x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010004 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810032 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 5.89 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 3.18 kg / 31.19 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 553.84 mT / 5538 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the magnet - technical parameters
Presented information represent the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Values rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters may differ. Please consider these calculations as a supplementary guide for designers.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MW 10x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5534 Gs
553.4 mT
|
3.18 kg / 7.01 lbs
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
4428 Gs
442.8 mT
|
2.04 kg / 4.49 lbs
2036.1 g / 20.0 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
3420 Gs
342.0 mT
|
1.21 kg / 2.68 lbs
1214.8 g / 11.9 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
2597 Gs
259.7 mT
|
0.70 kg / 1.54 lbs
700.2 g / 6.9 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
1498 Gs
149.8 mT
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
232.9 g / 2.3 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
469 Gs
46.9 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
22.9 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
198 Gs
19.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.1 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
101 Gs
10.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.1 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
36 Gs
3.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
9 Gs
0.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Vertical force (wall)
MW 10x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.64 kg / 1.40 lbs
636.0 g / 6.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
408.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.24 kg / 0.53 lbs
242.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.14 kg / 0.31 lbs
140.0 g / 1.4 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.10 lbs
46.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 10x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.95 kg / 2.10 lbs
954.0 g / 9.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.64 kg / 1.40 lbs
636.0 g / 6.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.32 kg / 0.70 lbs
318.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 lbs
1590.0 g / 15.6 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 10x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.32 kg / 0.70 lbs
318.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.80 kg / 1.75 lbs
795.0 g / 7.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 lbs
1590.0 g / 15.6 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
2.39 kg / 5.26 lbs
2385.0 g / 23.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
3.18 kg / 7.01 lbs
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
3.18 kg / 7.01 lbs
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
3.18 kg / 7.01 lbs
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
3.18 kg / 7.01 lbs
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 10x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
3.18 kg / 7.01 lbs
3180.0 g / 31.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
3.11 kg / 6.86 lbs
3110.0 g / 30.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
3.04 kg / 6.70 lbs
3040.1 g / 29.8 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.97 kg / 6.55 lbs
2970.1 g / 29.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
2.26 kg / 4.99 lbs
2264.2 g / 22.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MW 10x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
14.83 kg / 32.69 lbs
6 003 Gs
|
2.22 kg / 4.90 lbs
2224 g / 21.8 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
12.01 kg / 26.48 lbs
9 962 Gs
|
1.80 kg / 3.97 lbs
1802 g / 17.7 N
|
10.81 kg / 23.83 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
9.50 kg / 20.93 lbs
8 857 Gs
|
1.42 kg / 3.14 lbs
1424 g / 14.0 N
|
8.55 kg / 18.84 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
7.38 kg / 16.27 lbs
7 809 Gs
|
1.11 kg / 2.44 lbs
1107 g / 10.9 N
|
6.64 kg / 14.64 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
4.31 kg / 9.50 lbs
5 968 Gs
|
0.65 kg / 1.43 lbs
647 g / 6.3 N
|
3.88 kg / 8.55 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.09 kg / 2.39 lbs
2 996 Gs
|
0.16 kg / 0.36 lbs
163 g / 1.6 N
|
0.98 kg / 2.16 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
939 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
16 g / 0.2 N
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
116 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
73 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
49 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
34 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
25 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
19 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 10x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 10x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
16.62 km/h
(4.62 m/s)
|
0.06 J | |
| 30 mm |
16.70 km/h
(4.64 m/s)
|
0.06 J | |
| 50 mm |
16.71 km/h
(4.64 m/s)
|
0.06 J | |
| 100 mm |
16.71 km/h
(4.64 m/s)
|
0.06 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 10x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 10x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 4 481 Mx | 44.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.89 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 10x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 3.18 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
3.64 kg
(+0.46 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.89
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They retain full power for around ten years – the loss is just ~1% (according to analyses),
- They feature excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties as a result of opposing magnetic fields,
- The use of an metallic finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet remains exceptional,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling functioning at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of precise modeling and modifying to concrete requirements,
- Significant place in innovative solutions – they are used in mass storage devices, electric drive systems, medical equipment, as well as complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Cons
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in producing nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic mechanism.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these products can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what contributes to it?
- using a sheet made of mild steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
- possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- characterized by even structure
- with zero gap (no coatings)
- under axial force vector (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
- Distance – the presence of foreign body (rust, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives weaken the attraction effect.
- Surface finish – full contact is possible only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Temperature influence – high temperature reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity was determined with the use of a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Thermal limits
Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its magnetic structure and strength.
Product not for children
Strictly keep magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are life-threatening.
Life threat
For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Handling rules
Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Risk of cracking
Beware of splinters. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. Wear goggles.
Combustion hazard
Dust created during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
Crushing force
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so great that it can cause hematomas, crushing, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.
Skin irritation risks
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If redness appears, cease working with magnets and wear gloves.
GPS Danger
Be aware: rare earth magnets generate a field that confuses precision electronics. Keep a separation from your mobile, device, and GPS.
Cards and drives
Do not bring magnets near a purse, computer, or screen. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.
