UMT 12x20 blue / N38 - board holder
board holder
Catalog no 230279
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814313
Diameter Ø
12 mm [±1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
3.5 g
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.894 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.540 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Specifications and structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our
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Physical properties - UMT 12x20 blue / N38 - board holder
Specification / characteristics - UMT 12x20 blue / N38 - board holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 230279 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814313 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 12 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.5 g |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- Their power remains stable, and after around 10 years it drops only by ~1% (theoretically),
- Magnets very well resist against loss of magnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
- A magnet with a metallic gold surface has better aesthetics,
- They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which improves attraction properties,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, allowing for operation at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to flexibility in constructing and the capacity to adapt to unusual requirements,
- Huge importance in modern technologies – they are commonly used in computer drives, electric motors, medical devices, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in compact constructions
Weaknesses
- At strong impacts they can break, therefore we recommend placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We recommend cover - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, tiny parts of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- using a base made of mild steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
- with a cross-section minimum 10 mm
- with a plane free of scratches
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Clearance – the presence of any layer (paint, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which lowers power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Load vector – highest force is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the surface is usually several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Plate material – mild steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Smoothness – ideal contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, reducing force.
- Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they lose power, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was tested on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Combustion hazard
Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material poses a fire risk. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Caution required
Be careful. Neodymium magnets attract from a long distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can move away.
Keep away from electronics
Be aware: rare earth magnets produce a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Keep a separation from your mobile, device, and GPS.
Physical harm
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so great that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Keep away from children
These products are not toys. Swallowing several magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a critical condition and necessitates immediate surgery.
Magnets are brittle
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle. Impact of two magnets leads to them breaking into small pieces.
Electronic hazard
Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
Demagnetization risk
Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you require resistance above 80°C, inquire about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
ICD Warning
Patients with a ICD must maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the implant.
Allergy Warning
Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, immediately stop handling magnets and use protective gear.
