UMT 12x20 blue / N38 - board holder
board holder
Catalog no 230279
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814313
Diameter Ø
12 mm [±1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
3.5 g
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.894 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.540 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Force and form of neodymium magnets can be checked using our
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Detailed specification - UMT 12x20 blue / N38 - board holder
Specification / characteristics - UMT 12x20 blue / N38 - board holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 230279 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814313 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 12 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.5 g |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They do not lose strength, even after approximately ten years – the reduction in strength is only ~1% (theoretically),
- Neodymium magnets prove to be remarkably resistant to demagnetization caused by magnetic disturbances,
- The use of an elegant layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which increases force concentration,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Thanks to freedom in forming and the ability to adapt to specific needs,
- Wide application in advanced technology sectors – they are used in mass storage devices, electric drive systems, medical equipment, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
- At strong impacts they can break, therefore we recommend placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Limited possibility of making nuts in the magnet and complex shapes - recommended is cover - magnet mounting.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small components of these products can complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price is relatively high,
Pull force analysis
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- using a sheet made of high-permeability steel, acting as a magnetic yoke
- with a cross-section minimum 10 mm
- with an polished touching surface
- with total lack of distance (without paint)
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- in stable room temperature
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the plate), because even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a decrease in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or debris).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives weaken the attraction effect.
- Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which improves field saturation. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Heat – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was performed on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Warnings
Immense force
Before use, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.
Keep away from electronics
GPS units and smartphones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.
Risk of cracking
Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are prone to chipping. Clashing of two magnets will cause them breaking into shards.
Keep away from computers
Do not bring magnets near a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.
Warning for heart patients
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Physical harm
Mind your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying everything in their path. Be careful!
Metal Allergy
Medical facts indicate that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands or opt for coated magnets.
Fire risk
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Heat sensitivity
Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you need resistance above 80°C, inquire about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Danger to the youngest
Strictly keep magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.
