MW 5x15 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010084
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810834
Diameter Ø
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
15 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
2.21 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.48 kg / 4.68 N
Magnetic Induction
610.03 mT / 6100 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.107 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.900 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical of the product - MW 5x15 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 5x15 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010084 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810834 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 2.21 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.48 kg / 4.68 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 610.03 mT / 6100 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the product - report
The following data constitute the direct effect of a physical calculation. Values rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters might slightly differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - power drop
MW 5x15 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
6091 Gs
609.1 mT
|
0.48 kg / 1.06 pounds
480.0 g / 4.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
3823 Gs
382.3 mT
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 pounds
189.1 g / 1.9 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
2261 Gs
226.1 mT
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
66.1 g / 0.6 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
1378 Gs
137.8 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
24.6 g / 0.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
607 Gs
60.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.8 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
154 Gs
15.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.3 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
63 Gs
6.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
32 Gs
3.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
12 Gs
1.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
3 Gs
0.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Vertical force (wall)
MW 5x15 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
96.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
38.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 5x15 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.14 kg / 0.32 pounds
144.0 g / 1.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
96.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
48.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.24 kg / 0.53 pounds
240.0 g / 2.4 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 5x15 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
48.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.12 kg / 0.26 pounds
120.0 g / 1.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.24 kg / 0.53 pounds
240.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.36 kg / 0.79 pounds
360.0 g / 3.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.48 kg / 1.06 pounds
480.0 g / 4.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.48 kg / 1.06 pounds
480.0 g / 4.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.48 kg / 1.06 pounds
480.0 g / 4.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.48 kg / 1.06 pounds
480.0 g / 4.7 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - power drop
MW 5x15 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.48 kg / 1.06 pounds
480.0 g / 4.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.47 kg / 1.03 pounds
469.4 g / 4.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.46 kg / 1.01 pounds
458.9 g / 4.5 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.45 kg / 0.99 pounds
448.3 g / 4.4 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.34 kg / 0.75 pounds
341.8 g / 3.4 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MW 5x15 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4.49 kg / 9.90 pounds
6 154 Gs
|
0.67 kg / 1.49 pounds
674 g / 6.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
2.91 kg / 6.42 pounds
9 810 Gs
|
0.44 kg / 0.96 pounds
437 g / 4.3 N
|
2.62 kg / 5.78 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.77 kg / 3.90 pounds
7 646 Gs
|
0.27 kg / 0.59 pounds
265 g / 2.6 N
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
1.05 kg / 2.31 pounds
5 880 Gs
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
157 g / 1.5 N
|
0.94 kg / 2.08 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.37 kg / 0.82 pounds
3 507 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.12 pounds
56 g / 0.5 N
|
0.34 kg / 0.74 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
1 213 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
309 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
37 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
24 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
16 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
11 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
8 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
6 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 5x15 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MW 5x15 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
14.87 km/h
(4.13 m/s)
|
0.02 J | |
| 30 mm |
25.74 km/h
(7.15 m/s)
|
0.06 J | |
| 50 mm |
33.23 km/h
(9.23 m/s)
|
0.09 J | |
| 100 mm |
47.00 km/h
(13.06 m/s)
|
0.19 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 5x15 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 5x15 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 1 382 Mx | 13.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.38 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 5x15 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.48 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.55 kg
(+0.07 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.38
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- Their power is maintained, and after around ten years it decreases only by ~1% (theoretically),
- Neodymium magnets are remarkably resistant to magnetic field loss caused by magnetic disturbances,
- In other words, due to the shiny layer of gold, the element gains a professional look,
- Magnets are characterized by maximum magnetic induction on the surface,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to modularity in shaping and the ability to adapt to complex applications,
- Wide application in modern industrial fields – they are utilized in HDD drives, motor assemblies, medical equipment, also modern systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We recommend keeping them in a steel housing, which not only secures them against impacts but also increases their durability
- Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We recommend cover - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Additionally, small elements of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price exceeds standard values,
Lifting parameters
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what affects it?
- using a sheet made of mild steel, acting as a ideal flux conductor
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- with zero gap (no paint)
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- in stable room temperature
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Gap (between the magnet and the metal), as even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or debris).
- Angle of force application – highest force is reached only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is standardly several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures decrease magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the surface, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of induction. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was measured by applying a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the load capacity.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Choking Hazard
Product intended for adults. Tiny parts can be swallowed, causing serious injuries. Keep away from kids and pets.
Threat to electronics
Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin payment cards and sensitive devices (heart implants, medical aids, timepieces).
Thermal limits
Control the heat. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Protective goggles
Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, launching shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Danger to pacemakers
People with a heart stimulator should maintain an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can disrupt the operation of the life-saving device.
Handling guide
Use magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can shock even professionals. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their force.
Warning for allergy sufferers
It is widely known that nickel (the usual finish) is a common allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent direct skin contact and select encased magnets.
Fire warning
Dust created during machining of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
GPS and phone interference
GPS units and mobile phones are highly sensitive to magnetism. Direct contact with a strong magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.
Bodily injuries
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of massive weight, crushing everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
