UMT 12x20 red / N38 - board holder
board holder
Catalog no 230278
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814306
- Diameter Ø
- 12 mm [±1 mm]
- Height
- 20 mm [±1 mm]
- Weight
- 3.5 g
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
1.540 zł net / pcs
1.894 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical details - UMT 12x20 red / N38 - board holder
Specification / characteristics - UMT 12x20 red / N38 - board holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 230278 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814306 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 12 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.5 g |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (according to literature),
- Magnets effectively protect themselves against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
- By using a smooth layer of nickel, the element gains an professional look,
- Neodymium magnets ensure maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Possibility of individual machining and adapting to defined applications,
- Huge importance in electronics industry – they are commonly used in HDD drives, brushless drives, precision medical tools, also modern systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore when using outdoors, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- We suggest casing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Holding force characteristics
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- on a plate made of mild steel, optimally conducting the magnetic flux
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- with a plane cleaned and smooth
- with total lack of distance (no impurities)
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Air gap (between the magnet and the metal), because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a decrease in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or debris).
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Plate material – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy steels lower magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the surface, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal factor – hot environment weakens pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Data carriers
Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.
Allergy Warning
Allergy Notice: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If skin irritation occurs, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.
Health Danger
Medical warning: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Operating temperature
Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet to high heat will ruin its properties and strength.
Hand protection
Big blocks can crush fingers instantly. Do not put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
Fire risk
Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Beware of splinters
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are very brittle. Collision of two magnets leads to them cracking into small pieces.
Danger to the youngest
Adult use only. Small elements pose a choking risk, causing intestinal necrosis. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.
Impact on smartphones
An intense magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of magnetometers in phones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets close to a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.
Handling guide
Handle magnets with awareness. Their immense force can shock even experienced users. Plan your moves and respect their force.
