MPL 5x5x1.2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020171
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811770
length
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
1.2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.22 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.44 kg / 4.28 N
Magnetic Induction
245.17 mT / 2452 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.1845 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.1500 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical parameters of the product - MPL 5x5x1.2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 5x5x1.2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020171 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811770 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 1.2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.22 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.44 kg / 4.28 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 245.17 mT / 2452 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the assembly - technical parameters
These information are the result of a mathematical simulation. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MPL 5x5x1.2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2450 Gs
245.0 mT
|
0.44 kg / 0.97 pounds
440.0 g / 4.3 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
1739 Gs
173.9 mT
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 pounds
221.8 g / 2.2 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
1054 Gs
105.4 mT
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
81.4 g / 0.8 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
622 Gs
62.2 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
28.4 g / 0.3 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
241 Gs
24.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.3 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
45 Gs
4.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
7 Gs
0.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
2 Gs
0.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
0 Gs
0.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear capacity (vertical surface)
MPL 5x5x1.2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.09 kg / 0.19 pounds
88.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
44.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
16.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 5x5x1.2 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 pounds
132.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 pounds
88.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
44.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 pounds
220.0 g / 2.2 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 5x5x1.2 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
44.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
110.0 g / 1.1 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 pounds
220.0 g / 2.2 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.33 kg / 0.73 pounds
330.0 g / 3.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.44 kg / 0.97 pounds
440.0 g / 4.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.44 kg / 0.97 pounds
440.0 g / 4.3 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.44 kg / 0.97 pounds
440.0 g / 4.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.44 kg / 0.97 pounds
440.0 g / 4.3 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MPL 5x5x1.2 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.44 kg / 0.97 pounds
440.0 g / 4.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.43 kg / 0.95 pounds
430.3 g / 4.2 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.42 kg / 0.93 pounds
420.6 g / 4.1 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.41 kg / 0.91 pounds
411.0 g / 4.0 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.31 kg / 0.69 pounds
313.3 g / 3.1 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MPL 5x5x1.2 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
0.92 kg / 2.04 pounds
4 027 Gs
|
0.14 kg / 0.31 pounds
139 g / 1.4 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
0.70 kg / 1.54 pounds
4 260 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.23 pounds
105 g / 1.0 N
|
0.63 kg / 1.39 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
0.47 kg / 1.03 pounds
3 478 Gs
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
70 g / 0.7 N
|
0.42 kg / 0.93 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.29 kg / 0.63 pounds
2 734 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
43 g / 0.4 N
|
0.26 kg / 0.57 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
1 617 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 pounds
15 g / 0.1 N
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
482 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
90 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
7 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
4 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MPL 5x5x1.2 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 5x5x1.2 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
45.11 km/h
(12.53 m/s)
|
0.02 J | |
| 30 mm |
78.12 km/h
(21.70 m/s)
|
0.05 J | |
| 50 mm |
100.85 km/h
(28.01 m/s)
|
0.09 J | |
| 100 mm |
142.63 km/h
(39.62 m/s)
|
0.17 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 5x5x1.2 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 5x5x1.2 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 695 Mx | 7.0 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.30 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 5x5x1.2 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.44 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.50 kg
(+0.06 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.30
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- They have excellent resistance to magnetism drop when exposed to external fields,
- A magnet with a shiny nickel surface has an effective appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet remains very high,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Possibility of precise forming as well as adapting to specific conditions,
- Wide application in innovative solutions – they serve a role in magnetic memories, brushless drives, precision medical tools, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited possibility of making threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is cover - magnetic holder.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these products can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- with the contact of a sheet made of special test steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- without any clearance between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Distance – existence of foreign body (paint, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which lowers capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Chemical composition of the base – mild steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content reduce magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Surface condition – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which improves force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Temperature influence – high temperature reduces magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity was measured by applying a steel plate with a smooth surface of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Protect data
Do not bring magnets close to a wallet, computer, or screen. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.
Pacemakers
For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect electronics. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Respect the power
Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can move away.
This is not a toy
NdFeB magnets are not toys. Eating multiple magnets may result in them pinching intestinal walls, which poses a direct threat to life and necessitates urgent medical intervention.
Metal Allergy
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If redness appears, immediately stop handling magnets and wear gloves.
Demagnetization risk
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Crushing risk
Risk of injury: The attraction force is so great that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Flammability
Mechanical processing of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Keep away from electronics
A powerful magnetic field negatively affects the operation of compasses in phones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets near a device to prevent damaging the sensors.
Beware of splinters
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
