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neodymium magnets

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BM 450x180x70 [4x M8] - magnetic beam

magnetic beam

Catalog no 090219

GTIN: 5906301812548

5

length [±0,1 mm]

450 mm

Width [±0,1 mm]

180 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

70 mm

Weight

28900 g

4734.89 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

3849.50 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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BM 450x180x70 [4x M8] - magnetic beam

Specification/characteristics BM 450x180x70 [4x M8] - magnetic beam
properties
values
Cat. no.
090219
GTIN
5906301812548
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
length
450 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
180 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
28900 g [±0,1 mm]
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material

properties
values
units

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Magnetic beams are components mounted above conveyor systems, which are based on strong neodymium magnets to capture unwanted iron elements. Metallic elements float up and attach to the bottom surface of the beam. The use of such beams is particularly common in the food industry, mineral raw materials and other industrial sectors.
The dimensions of the magnetic beam are tailored to the width of the belt and the magnetic field range. A larger cross-section allows the beam to be suspended higher above the belt. For instance, for loose materials with a depth of 2-3 cm, a beam with a cross-section of 80x40 mm will suffice, while for a layer of material over 8 cm, a larger beam is required. Custom-sized beams are available upon request.
The basis of the magnetic beam’s operation are strong neodymium magnets, which create a field capable of attracting iron contaminants. This causes all metals in the transport to be captured and stopped. Mounted at the right angle, it can function as a chute separator. Thanks to its sealed housing made of stainless steel, the device is durable and reliable in harsh industrial conditions.
These devices are used for removing any iron contaminants, such as metal balls, M5-M10 nuts, iron nails. The range of the beam's action depends on its magnetic parameters and cross-section. Thanks to this, magnetic beams are effective in metal separation in industries such as recycling, food processing, and plastic processing.
Magnetic beams are indispensable in industry due to their effectiveness in metal separation, which is crucial in industries such as food processing, recycling, plastic processing, and mineral raw materials. Thanks to their design and strong neodymium magnets guarantee effectiveness in challenging industrial conditions. Additionally, the ability to customize the beam parameters to meet the specific requirements of the customer makes them a versatile solution for many industrial sectors.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Besides their stability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:

  • Their magnetic field is durable, and after approximately 10 years, it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
  • They remain magnetized despite exposure to strong external fields,
  • In other words, due to the glossy gold coating, the magnet obtains an professional appearance,
  • They exhibit extremely high levels of magnetic induction near the outer area of the magnet,
  • Thanks to their enhanced temperature resistance, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C or more,
  • With the option for customized forming and personalized design, these magnets can be produced in multiple shapes and sizes, greatly improving engineering flexibility,
  • Significant impact in new technology industries – they are utilized in hard drives, electromechanical systems, diagnostic apparatus along with other advanced devices,
  • Compactness – despite their small size, they provide high effectiveness, making them ideal for precision applications

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They can break when subjected to a powerful impact. If the magnets are exposed to external force, it is advisable to use in a protective enclosure. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from cracks and increases its overall resistance,
  • High temperatures may significantly reduce the holding force of neodymium magnets. Typically, above 80°C, they experience permanent loss in performance (depending on size). To prevent this, we offer heat-resistant magnets marked [AH], capable of working up to 230°C, which makes them perfect for high-temperature use,
  • Magnets exposed to humidity can rust. Therefore, for outdoor applications, we suggest waterproof types made of plastic,
  • Using a cover – such as a magnetic holder – is advised due to the limitations in manufacturing fine shapes directly in the magnet,
  • Safety concern related to magnet particles may arise, if ingested accidentally, which is significant in the family environments. It should also be noted that tiny components from these products can disrupt scanning once in the system,
  • In cases of large-volume purchasing, neodymium magnet cost may be a barrier,

Magnetic strength at its maximum – what contributes to it?

The given strength of the magnet corresponds to the optimal strength, calculated in ideal conditions, specifically:

  • with mild steel, serving as a magnetic flux conductor
  • with a thickness of minimum 10 mm
  • with a refined outer layer
  • with zero air gap
  • under perpendicular detachment force
  • under standard ambient temperature

Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice

In practice, the holding capacity of a magnet is affected by these factors, arranged from the most important to the least relevant:

  • Air gap between the magnet and the plate, because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) causes a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
  • Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
  • Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
  • Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
  • Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
  • Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance {between} the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.

Exercise Caution with Neodymium Magnets

Neodymium magnets are noted for their fragility, which can cause them to shatter.

Neodymium magnets are delicate as well as will crack if allowed to collide with each other, even from a distance of a few centimeters. They are coated with a shiny nickel plating similar to steel, but they are not as hard. In the case of a collision between two magnets, there can be a scattering of small sharp metal fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is essential.

Neodymium magnets are among the strongest magnets on Earth. The astonishing force they generate between each other can surprise you.

Please review the information on how to handle neodymium magnets and avoid significant harm to your body, as well as prevent unintentional damage to the magnets.

Neodymium magnets should not be near people with pacemakers.

In the case of neodymium magnets, there is a strong magnetic field. As a result, it interferes with the operation of a heart pacemaker. Even if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the entire device.

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

While Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures, it's important to note that the extent of this effect can vary based on factors such as the magnet's material, shape, and intended application.

Neodymium magnets are primarily characterized by their significant internal force. They attract to each other, and any object that comes in their way will be affected.

Magnets attract each other within a distance of several to around 10 cm from each other. Remember not to place fingers between magnets or alternatively in their path when attract. Magnets, depending on their size, are able even cut off a finger or alternatively there can be a severe pressure or even a fracture.

Make sure not to bring neodymium magnets close to the TV, wallet, and computer HDD.

The strong magnetic field generated by neodymium magnets can destroy magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, etc. devices. They can also damage devices like video players, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Do not forget to keep neodymium magnets away from these electronic devices.

  Magnets should not be treated as toys. Therefore, it is not recommended for children to have access to them.

Not all neodymium magnets are toys, so do not let children play with them. In the case of small magnets, they can be swallowed and cause choking. In such cases, the only solution is to undergo surgery to remove the magnets, and otherwise, it can even lead to death.

The magnet coating is made of nickel, so be cautious if you have an allergy.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Keep neodymium magnets as far away as possible from GPS and smartphones.

Magnetic fields interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in navigation for air and sea transport, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Avoid drilling or mechanical processing of neodymium magnets. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

Safety precautions!

In order for you to know how powerful neodymium magnets are and why they are so dangerous, see the article - Dangerous very powerful neodymium magnets.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98