MP 25x7x9 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030195
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812128
- Diameter
- 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
- internal diameter Ø
- 7 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 9 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 30.54 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
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Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the hole in a ring magnet for?
What is the polarisation?
What sizes are available?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Detailed specification - MP 25x7x9 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 25x7x9 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030195 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812128 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 7 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 9 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 30.54 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 14.82 kg / 145.39 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 362.13 mT / 3621 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering modeling of the product - report
Presented information are the result of a engineering analysis. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may differ from theoretical values. Treat these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5777 Gs
577.7 mT
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 pounds
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
5310 Gs
531.0 mT
|
12.52 kg / 27.60 pounds
12519.6 g / 122.8 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
4846 Gs
484.6 mT
|
10.43 kg / 22.98 pounds
10425.5 g / 102.3 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
4397 Gs
439.7 mT
|
8.59 kg / 18.93 pounds
8586.1 g / 84.2 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
3576 Gs
357.6 mT
|
5.68 kg / 12.52 pounds
5678.0 g / 55.7 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
2073 Gs
207.3 mT
|
1.91 kg / 4.21 pounds
1907.5 g / 18.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
1231 Gs
123.1 mT
|
0.67 kg / 1.48 pounds
673.1 g / 6.6 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
0.27 kg / 0.58 pounds
265.0 g / 2.6 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.12 pounds
56.2 g / 0.6 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5.9 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Slippage force (wall)
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.96 kg / 6.53 pounds
2964.0 g / 29.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.50 kg / 5.52 pounds
2504.0 g / 24.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.09 kg / 4.60 pounds
2086.0 g / 20.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.72 kg / 3.79 pounds
1718.0 g / 16.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.14 kg / 2.50 pounds
1136.0 g / 11.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.38 kg / 0.84 pounds
382.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.30 pounds
134.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
54.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.45 kg / 9.80 pounds
4446.0 g / 43.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.96 kg / 6.53 pounds
2964.0 g / 29.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.48 kg / 3.27 pounds
1482.0 g / 14.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
7.41 kg / 16.34 pounds
7410.0 g / 72.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.74 kg / 1.63 pounds
741.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.85 kg / 4.08 pounds
1852.5 g / 18.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.71 kg / 8.17 pounds
3705.0 g / 36.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.56 kg / 12.25 pounds
5557.5 g / 54.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
9.26 kg / 20.42 pounds
9262.5 g / 90.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 pounds
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 pounds
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
14.82 kg / 32.67 pounds
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - thermal limit
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
14.82 kg / 32.67 pounds
14820.0 g / 145.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
14.49 kg / 31.95 pounds
14494.0 g / 142.2 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
14.17 kg / 31.23 pounds
14167.9 g / 139.0 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
13.84 kg / 30.52 pounds
13841.9 g / 135.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
10.55 kg / 23.26 pounds
10551.8 g / 103.5 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
74.73 kg / 164.76 pounds
6 082 Gs
|
11.21 kg / 24.71 pounds
11210 g / 110.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
68.86 kg / 151.81 pounds
11 091 Gs
|
10.33 kg / 22.77 pounds
10329 g / 101.3 N
|
61.97 kg / 136.63 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
63.13 kg / 139.18 pounds
10 620 Gs
|
9.47 kg / 20.88 pounds
9470 g / 92.9 N
|
56.82 kg / 125.26 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
57.70 kg / 127.20 pounds
10 153 Gs
|
8.65 kg / 19.08 pounds
8654 g / 84.9 N
|
51.93 kg / 114.48 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
47.77 kg / 105.31 pounds
9 238 Gs
|
7.17 kg / 15.80 pounds
7165 g / 70.3 N
|
42.99 kg / 94.78 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
28.63 kg / 63.12 pounds
7 152 Gs
|
4.29 kg / 9.47 pounds
4295 g / 42.1 N
|
25.77 kg / 56.81 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
9.62 kg / 21.21 pounds
4 145 Gs
|
1.44 kg / 3.18 pounds
1443 g / 14.2 N
|
8.66 kg / 19.09 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.59 kg / 1.29 pounds
1 024 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 pounds
88 g / 0.9 N
|
0.53 kg / 1.16 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.28 kg / 0.62 pounds
712 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
43 g / 0.4 N
|
0.26 kg / 0.56 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
514 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
383 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
12 g / 0.1 N
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
293 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
230 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
23.44 km/h
(6.51 m/s)
|
0.65 J | |
| 30 mm |
25.05 km/h
(6.96 m/s)
|
0.74 J | |
| 50 mm |
25.12 km/h
(6.98 m/s)
|
0.74 J | |
| 100 mm |
25.13 km/h
(6.98 m/s)
|
0.74 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 22 495 Mx | 225.0 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.05 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 25x7x9 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 14.82 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
16.97 kg
(+2.15 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.05
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- Their strength remains stable, and after around 10 years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
- They feature excellent resistance to magnetism drop as a result of external magnetic sources,
- In other words, due to the reflective surface of gold, the element is aesthetically pleasing,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a powerful magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for action at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to modularity in forming and the capacity to customize to specific needs,
- Wide application in future technologies – they are utilized in data components, drive modules, medical equipment, also multitasking production systems.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- We suggest a housing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products can complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Holding force characteristics
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what affects it?
- using a sheet made of mild steel, acting as a magnetic yoke
- with a cross-section minimum 10 mm
- with a surface cleaned and smooth
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
- under perpendicular force vector (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Distance (between the magnet and the plate), as even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a decrease in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or dirt).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Plate material – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy steels lower magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Unevenness creates an air distance.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they lose power, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Immense force
Handle magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can surprise even professionals. Be vigilant and respect their power.
Demagnetization risk
Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Magnetic media
Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Allergy Notice: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction happens, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.
Bone fractures
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so great that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.
Medical interference
Life threat: Neodymium magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Fire risk
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Keep away from electronics
Remember: rare earth magnets produce a field that interferes with precision electronics. Maintain a separation from your phone, tablet, and GPS.
Product not for children
Strictly store magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.
Eye protection
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are prone to chipping. Clashing of two magnets leads to them cracking into small pieces.
