BM 380x180x70 [4x M8] - magnetic beam
magnetic beam
Catalog no 090218
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812531
- length
- 380 mm [±1 mm]
- Width
- 180 mm [±1 mm]
- Height
- 70 mm [±1 mm]
- Weight
- 24400 g
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
3402.50 zł net / pcs
4185.08 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
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Technical - BM 380x180x70 [4x M8] - magnetic beam
Specification / characteristics - BM 380x180x70 [4x M8] - magnetic beam
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 090218 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812531 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 380 mm [±1 mm] |
| Width | 180 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 70 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 24400 g |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- Their strength is durable, and after around ten years it decreases only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- A magnet with a metallic gold surface has an effective appearance,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a intense magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling operation at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- In view of the possibility of flexible forming and adaptation to specialized requirements, neodymium magnets can be created in a variety of forms and dimensions, which increases their versatility,
- Significant place in modern technologies – they are commonly used in HDD drives, electric motors, medical devices, as well as complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in special housings. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in producing threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic mount.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small components of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Holding force characteristics
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what affects it?
- using a plate made of low-carbon steel, acting as a magnetic yoke
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- with an ground touching surface
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Distance – the presence of foreign body (rust, tape, air) acts as an insulator, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material composition – not every steel reacts the same. Alloy additives weaken the attraction effect.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the surface, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness creates an air distance.
- Heat – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they are weaker, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Mechanical processing
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Skin irritation risks
A percentage of the population have a sensitization to nickel, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling might lead to dermatitis. We strongly advise wear protective gloves.
Life threat
Individuals with a ICD have to maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetism can stop the functioning of the life-saving device.
Power loss in heat
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Safe operation
Handle with care. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and connect with huge force, often faster than you can move away.
Do not give to children
NdFeB magnets are not toys. Eating several magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a direct threat to life and requires urgent medical intervention.
Risk of cracking
Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
GPS and phone interference
An intense magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets close to a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.
Bodily injuries
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in hematomas, crushing, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Safe distance
Very strong magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.
