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neodymium magnets

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MW 9x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010108

GTIN: 5906301811077

5

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

9 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

3 mm

Weight

1.43 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

1.49 kg / 14.61 N

Magnetic Induction

343.55 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

1.132 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.920 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MW 9x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification/characteristics MW 9x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
010108
GTIN
5906301811077
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
Diameter Ø
9 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1.43 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ?
1.49 kg / 14.61 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
343.55 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Neodymium Cylindrical Magnets min. MW 9x3 / N38 are magnets created of neodymium in a cylinder form. They are valued for their extremely powerful magnetic properties, which outperform traditional iron magnets. Thanks to their power, they are frequently used in devices that require powerful holding. The standard temperature resistance of such magnets is 80 degrees C, but for cylindrical magnets, this temperature rises with their height. Moreover, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are frequently applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to increase their durability to corrosion. The shape of a cylinder is also very popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet with the designation MW 9x3 / N38 with a magnetic force 1.49 kg weighs only 1.43 grams.
Cylindrical neodymium magnets, also known as Nd2Fe14B, represent the strongest known material for magnet production. The technology of their production is complicated and includes sintering special neodymium alloys with other metals such as iron and boron. After a series of processes, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets are made available for use in many applications, such as electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, although neodymium is part of the strongest magnets, they are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments. For this reason, they are coated with a thin layer of nickel to increase their durability. It's worth noting that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, are brittle, which requires care during their handling. Therefore, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are several recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. They should not be used in acidic, basic, organic environments or where solvents are present, as well as in water or oil. Additionally, they can damage data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not guaranteed.
In terms of purchasing of cylindrical neodymium magnets, several enterprises offer such products. One of the suggested suppliers is our company Dhit, located in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address can be found directly in the contact tab. It is recommended to visit the site for the latest information as well as promotions, and before visiting, we recommend calling.
Due to their strength, cylindrical neodymium magnets are very practical in many applications, they can also pose certain dangers. Because of their significant magnetic power, they can pull metallic objects with significant force, which can lead to damaging skin or other materials, especially fingers. Do not use neodymium magnets near electronic devices or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can destroy these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Moreover, neodymium magnets are prone to corrosion in humid environments, thus they are coated with a thin e.g., nickel layer. Generally, although they are very useful, they should be handled carefully.
Neodymium magnets, with the formula neodymium-iron-boron, are at this time the strongest available magnets on the market. They are produced through a complicated sintering process, which involves fusing specific alloys of neodymium with additional metals and then shaping and thermal processing. Their unmatched magnetic strength comes from the specific production technology and chemical structure.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion, especially in humid conditions. Therefore, they are often covered with coatings, such as gold, to shield them from environmental factors and extend their lifespan. Temperatures exceeding 130°C can cause a reduction of their magnetic strength, although there are specific types of neodymium magnets that can withstand temperatures up to 230°C.
As for dangers, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic environments, basic conditions, organic or solvent environments, unless they are insulated. Additionally, their use is not recommended in wet conditions, oil, or in an environment containing hydrogen, as they may lose their magnetic strength.
A cylindrical magnet of class N50 and N52 is a strong and extremely powerful magnetic piece shaped like a cylinder, that offers high force and versatile application. Competitive price, availability, durability and universal usability.

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

In addition to their magnetic efficiency, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:

  • They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years, the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (based on calculations),
  • They remain magnetized despite exposure to magnetic surroundings,
  • In other words, due to the shiny nickel coating, the magnet obtains an professional appearance,
  • They have extremely strong magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
  • With the right combination of magnetic alloys, they reach increased thermal stability, enabling operation at or above 230°C (depending on the design),
  • Thanks to the freedom in shaping and the capability to adapt to unique requirements, neodymium magnets can be created in different geometries, which broadens their usage potential,
  • Significant impact in cutting-edge sectors – they are used in hard drives, electromechanical systems, medical equipment and other advanced devices,
  • Relatively small size with high magnetic force – neodymium magnets offer intense magnetic field in small dimensions, which allows for use in miniature devices

Disadvantages of magnetic elements:

  • They may fracture when subjected to a powerful impact. If the magnets are exposed to mechanical hits, it is advisable to use in a metal holder. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from damage , and at the same time enhances its overall strength,
  • High temperatures may significantly reduce the holding force of neodymium magnets. Typically, above 80°C, they experience permanent deterioration in performance (depending on height). To prevent this, we offer heat-resistant magnets marked [AH], capable of working up to 230°C, which makes them perfect for high-temperature use,
  • Due to corrosion risk in humid conditions, it is wise to use sealed magnets made of protective material for outdoor use,
  • Using a cover – such as a magnetic holder – is advised due to the limitations in manufacturing fine shapes directly in the magnet,
  • Possible threat due to small fragments may arise, especially if swallowed, which is important in the health of young users. It should also be noted that small elements from these devices might complicate medical imaging once in the system,
  • In cases of large-volume purchasing, neodymium magnet cost may not be economically viable,

Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameterswhat affects it?

The given strength of the magnet represents the optimal strength, assessed in ideal conditions, namely:

  • using a steel plate with low carbon content, serving as a magnetic circuit closure
  • having a thickness of no less than 10 millimeters
  • with a smooth surface
  • in conditions of no clearance
  • in a perpendicular direction of force
  • at room temperature

Key elements affecting lifting force

Practical lifting force is determined by elements, listed from the most critical to the less significant:

  • Air gap between the magnet and the plate, since even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) causes a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
  • Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
  • Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
  • Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
  • Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
  • Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a small distance {between} the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.

We Recommend Caution with Neodymium Magnets

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. Once crushed into fine powder or dust, this material becomes highly flammable.

  Neodymium magnets should not be in the vicinity youngest children.

Remember that neodymium magnets are not toys. Be cautious and make sure no child plays with them. In the case of swallowing multiple magnets simultaneously, they can attract to each other through the intestinal walls. In the worst case scenario, this can lead to death.

If you have a nickel allergy, avoid contact with neodymium magnets.

Studies show a small percentage of people have allergies to certain metals, including nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets are the strongest magnets ever created, and their power can shock you.

On our website, you can find information on how to use neodymium magnets. This will help you avoid injuries and prevent damage to the magnets.

Under no circumstances should neodymium magnets be placed near a computer HDD, TV, and wallet.

Strong magnetic fields emitted by neodymium magnets can destroy magnetic storage media such as floppy disks, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, video tapes, or other devices. In addition, they can damage televisions, VCRs, computer monitors, and CRT displays. Avoid placing neodymium magnets in close proximity to electronic devices.

Neodymium magnets can attract to each other, pinch the skin, and cause significant injuries.

If joining of neodymium magnets is not controlled, then they may crumble and also crack. Remember not to approach them to each other or have them firmly in hands at a distance less than 10 cm.

Neodymium magnets are not recommended for people with pacemakers.

Neodymium magnets produce strong magnetic fields that can interfere with the operation of a heart pacemaker. Even if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the entire device.

Never bring neodymium magnets close to a phone and GPS.

Magnetic fields can interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in aviation and maritime navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices. There are neodymium magnets in every smartphone, for example, in the microphone and speakers.

Neodymium magnetic are particularly delicate, resulting in damage.

Neodymium magnets are highly fragile, and by joining them in an uncontrolled manner, they will crack. Neodymium magnetic are made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel, but they are not as durable as steel. In the event of a collision between two magnets, there may be a scattering of fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is crucial in such a situation.

Neodymium magnets can become demagnetized at high temperatures.

Under specific conditions, Neodymium magnets can lose their magnetism when subjected to high temperatures.

Caution!

Please read the article - What danger lies in neodymium magnets? You will learn how to handle them properly.

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tel: +48 888 99 98 98