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neodymium magnets

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MW 9x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010108

GTIN: 5906301811077

5

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

9 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

3 mm

Weight

1.43 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

1.49 kg / 14.61 N

Magnetic Induction

343.55 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

1.132 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.920 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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MW 9x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification/characteristics MW 9x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
010108
GTIN
5906301811077
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
Diameter Ø
9 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1.43 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ?
1.49 kg / 14.61 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
343.55 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Cylindrical Neodymium Magnets min. MW 9x3 / N38 are magnets created of neodymium in a cylinder form. They are known for their extremely powerful magnetic properties, which outperform ordinary iron magnets. Thanks to their strength, they are often employed in devices that require strong adhesion. The standard temperature resistance of such magnets is 80°C, but for cylindrical magnets, this temperature rises with their height. Additionally, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are often applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to increase their resistance to corrosion. The cylindrical shape is as well one of the most popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet named MW 9x3 / N38 and a magnetic force 1.49 kg weighs only 1.43 grams.
Cylindrical neodymium magnets, often referred to as Nd2Fe14B, represent the strongest known material for magnet production. The technology of their production requires a specialized approach and includes sintering special neodymium alloys with other metals such as iron and boron. After appropriate processing, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets are made available for use in varied applications, including electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, although neodymium is a component of the strongest magnets, they are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments. For this reason, they are coated with a coating of nickel to increase their durability. Interestingly that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, are brittle, which requires care during their handling. Therefore, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are many recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. They should not be used in acidic, basic, organic environments or in solvents, as well as in water or oil. Furthermore, they can distort data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not guaranteed.
Regarding the purchase of cylindrical neodymium magnets, many companies offer such products. One of the suggested suppliers is our company Dhit, located in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address is available directly in the contact tab. It's always worth check the website for the current information and promotions, and before visiting, please call.
Although, cylindrical neodymium magnets are very practical in various applications, they can also pose certain dangers. Because of their strong magnetic power, they can attract metallic objects with uncontrolled force, which can lead to damaging skin and other materials, especially fingers. One should not use neodymium magnets near electronic devices or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can damage these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Furthermore, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments, therefore they are coated with a thin protective layer. In short, although they are handy, one should handle them carefully.
Neodymium magnets, with the formula Nd2Fe14B, are presently the strongest available magnets on the market. They are produced through a advanced sintering process, which involves fusing specific alloys of neodymium with other metals and then shaping and heat treating. Their powerful magnetic strength comes from the specific production technology and chemical structure.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion, especially in conditions of high humidity. Therefore, they are often covered with coatings, such as silver, to shield them from environmental factors and prolong their durability. Temperatures exceeding 130°C can cause a deterioration of their magnetic properties, although there are specific types of neodymium magnets that can withstand temperatures up to 230°C.
As for potential dangers, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic conditions, basic conditions, organic or solvent environments, unless they are insulated. Additionally, their use is not recommended in wet conditions, oil, or in an environment containing hydrogen, as they may lose their magnetic properties.
A cylindrical neodymium magnet N52 and N50 is a strong and extremely powerful metal object shaped like a cylinder, that provides high force and universal application. Attractive price, availability, durability and multi-functionality.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Apart from their strong magnetism, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:

  • They do not lose their even over nearly 10 years – the reduction of lifting capacity is only ~1% (according to tests),
  • They remain magnetized despite exposure to strong external fields,
  • Because of the reflective layer of silver, the component looks high-end,
  • They have exceptional magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
  • They are suitable for high-temperature applications, operating effectively at 230°C+ due to advanced heat resistance and form-specific properties,
  • With the option for fine forming and personalized design, these magnets can be produced in various shapes and sizes, greatly improving design adaptation,
  • Wide application in advanced technical fields – they are used in HDDs, electric drives, clinical machines or even high-tech tools,
  • Compactness – despite their small size, they generate strong force, making them ideal for precision applications

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They are fragile when subjected to a heavy impact. If the magnets are exposed to external force, they should be placed in a steel housing. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from breakage while also increases its overall durability,
  • They lose strength at increased temperatures. Most neodymium magnets experience permanent decline in strength when heated above 80°C (depending on the shape and height). However, we offer special variants with high temperature resistance that can operate up to 230°C or higher,
  • They rust in a moist environment, especially when used outside, we recommend using waterproof magnets, such as those made of rubber,
  • Limited ability to create precision features in the magnet – the use of a external casing is recommended,
  • Possible threat related to magnet particles may arise, when consumed by mistake, which is crucial in the health of young users. Additionally, tiny components from these magnets have the potential to complicate medical imaging after being swallowed,
  • Higher purchase price is one of the drawbacks compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget-sensitive applications

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat it depends on?

The given holding capacity of the magnet represents the highest holding force, assessed in the best circumstances, namely:

  • using a steel plate with low carbon content, serving as a magnetic circuit closure
  • having a thickness of no less than 10 millimeters
  • with a smooth surface
  • with no separation
  • with vertical force applied
  • under standard ambient temperature

Magnet lifting force in use – key factors

The lifting capacity of a magnet is determined by in practice the following factors, from primary to secondary:

  • Air gap between the magnet and the plate, since even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) causes a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
  • Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
  • Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
  • Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
  • Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
  • Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance {between} the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.

Notes with Neodymium Magnets

Neodymium magnets are the most powerful magnets ever created, and their strength can shock you.

Read the information on our website on how to properly utilize neodymium magnets and avoid significant harm to your body and unintentional disruption to the magnets.

  Neodymium magnets should not be in the vicinity children.

Not all neodymium magnets are toys, so do not let children play with them. Small magnets pose a serious choking hazard or can attract to each other in the intestines. In such cases, the only solution is to undergo surgery to remove the magnets, and otherwise, it can even lead to death.

Neodymium magnetic are fragile and can easily crack as well as shatter.

Neodymium magnets are characterized by significant fragility. Neodymium magnets are made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel surface, but they are not as hard as steel. In the event of a collision between two magnets, there may be a scattering of fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is crucial in such a situation.

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

Although magnets have demonstrated their effectiveness up to 80°C or 175°F, the temperature can vary depending on the type, shape, and intended use of the specific magnet.

Neodymium Magnets can attract to each other due to their immense internal force, causing the skin and other body parts to get pinched and resulting in significant injuries.

If the joining of neodymium magnets is not controlled, then they may crumble and crack. You can't approach them to each other. At a distance less than 10 cm you should have them extremely strongly.

Under no circumstances should neodymium magnets be placed near a computer HDD, TV, and wallet.

Neodymium magnets generate strong magnetic fields that can destroy magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, or other devices. They can also damage devices like video players, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Remember not to place neodymium magnets close to these electronic devices.

Keep neodymium magnets as far away as possible from GPS and smartphones.

Neodymium magnets produce intense magnetic fields that interfere with magnetometers and compasses used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

The magnet is coated with nickel. Therefore, exercise caution if you have an allergy.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, you can try wearing gloves or simply avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets are not recommended for people with pacemakers.

In the case of neodymium magnets, there is a strong magnetic field. As a result, it interferes with the operation of a heart pacemaker. Even if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the entire device.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are highly flammable.

Avoid drilling or mechanical processing of neodymium magnets. Once crushed into fine powder or dust, this material becomes highly flammable.

Warning!

To show why neodymium magnets are so dangerous, read the article - How dangerous are very strong neodymium magnets?.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98