MP 10x7/3.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030180
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811978
Diameter
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
7/3.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1.55 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
1.88 kg / 18.47 N
Magnetic Induction
318.70 mT / 3187 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.824 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
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Technical details - MP 10x7/3.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 10x7/3.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030180 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811978 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 7/3.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 3 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 1.55 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.88 kg / 18.47 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 318.70 mT / 3187 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the magnet - report
Presented data constitute the result of a mathematical calculation. Results rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters may differ. Treat these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - power drop
MP 10x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2813 Gs
281.3 mT
|
1.88 kg / 4.14 lbs
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
2373 Gs
237.3 mT
|
1.34 kg / 2.95 lbs
1338.1 g / 13.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
1870 Gs
187.0 mT
|
0.83 kg / 1.83 lbs
830.9 g / 8.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
1416 Gs
141.6 mT
|
0.48 kg / 1.05 lbs
476.6 g / 4.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
785 Gs
78.5 mT
|
0.15 kg / 0.32 lbs
146.4 g / 1.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
214 Gs
21.4 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10.9 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
81 Gs
8.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.6 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
38 Gs
3.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.3 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
12 Gs
1.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
3 Gs
0.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Shear load (wall)
MP 10x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.38 kg / 0.83 lbs
376.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.27 kg / 0.59 lbs
268.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.17 kg / 0.37 lbs
166.0 g / 1.6 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.21 lbs
96.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
30.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 10x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.56 kg / 1.24 lbs
564.0 g / 5.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.38 kg / 0.83 lbs
376.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 lbs
188.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.94 kg / 2.07 lbs
940.0 g / 9.2 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 10x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 lbs
188.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.47 kg / 1.04 lbs
470.0 g / 4.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.94 kg / 2.07 lbs
940.0 g / 9.2 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.41 kg / 3.11 lbs
1410.0 g / 13.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.88 kg / 4.14 lbs
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.88 kg / 4.14 lbs
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.88 kg / 4.14 lbs
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.88 kg / 4.14 lbs
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MP 10x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.88 kg / 4.14 lbs
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.84 kg / 4.05 lbs
1838.6 g / 18.0 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.80 kg / 3.96 lbs
1797.3 g / 17.6 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.76 kg / 3.87 lbs
1755.9 g / 17.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.34 kg / 2.95 lbs
1338.6 g / 13.1 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MP 10x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2.86 kg / 6.30 lbs
4 419 Gs
|
0.43 kg / 0.95 lbs
429 g / 4.2 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
2.46 kg / 5.43 lbs
5 224 Gs
|
0.37 kg / 0.81 lbs
370 g / 3.6 N
|
2.22 kg / 4.89 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
2.03 kg / 4.49 lbs
4 747 Gs
|
0.31 kg / 0.67 lbs
305 g / 3.0 N
|
1.83 kg / 4.04 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
1.62 kg / 3.58 lbs
4 242 Gs
|
0.24 kg / 0.54 lbs
244 g / 2.4 N
|
1.46 kg / 3.22 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.96 kg / 2.12 lbs
3 266 Gs
|
0.14 kg / 0.32 lbs
144 g / 1.4 N
|
0.87 kg / 1.91 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.22 kg / 0.49 lbs
1 570 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
33 g / 0.3 N
|
0.20 kg / 0.44 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
429 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
41 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
25 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
16 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
11 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
8 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
6 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MP 10x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MP 10x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
35.25 km/h
(9.79 m/s)
|
0.07 J | |
| 30 mm |
60.84 km/h
(16.90 m/s)
|
0.22 J | |
| 50 mm |
78.54 km/h
(21.82 m/s)
|
0.37 J | |
| 100 mm |
111.07 km/h
(30.85 m/s)
|
0.74 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MP 10x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 10x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 1 899 Mx | 19.0 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.37 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MP 10x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.88 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.15 kg
(+0.27 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.37
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Advantages
- They do not lose power, even over approximately 10 years – the drop in lifting capacity is only ~1% (theoretically),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- Thanks to the elegant finish, the layer of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver-plated gives an aesthetic appearance,
- Magnets exhibit exceptionally strong magnetic induction on the outer side,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of individual forming as well as optimizing to atypical conditions,
- Wide application in modern industrial fields – they are commonly used in data components, motor assemblies, precision medical tools, also modern systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in miniature devices
Disadvantages
- At strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
- We recommend casing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what affects it?
- with the contact of a yoke made of special test steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
- with a cross-section no less than 10 mm
- with a plane perfectly flat
- without the slightest air gap between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the plate), since even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a reduction in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or dirt).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel type – low-carbon steel attracts best. Higher carbon content lower magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Surface finish – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Heat – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Beware of splinters
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are prone to chipping. Collision of two magnets will cause them shattering into small pieces.
Pinching danger
Large magnets can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances place your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
GPS Danger
A strong magnetic field disrupts the functioning of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets near a smartphone to prevent damaging the sensors.
Medical implants
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields disrupt electronics. Keep at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.
Dust is flammable
Powder created during machining of magnets is flammable. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
Operating temperature
Keep cool. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need operation above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Powerful field
Exercise caution. Rare earth magnets act from a long distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can move away.
Allergic reactions
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent direct skin contact or opt for coated magnets.
Do not give to children
Product intended for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing serious injuries. Store out of reach of children and animals.
Electronic devices
Do not bring magnets near a wallet, laptop, or TV. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and wipe information from cards.
