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neodymium magnets

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MW 10x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010007

GTIN: 5906301810063

5

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

10 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

20 mm

Weight

11.78 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

11.06 kg / 108.46 N

Magnetic Induction

600.73 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

4.26 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

3.46 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MW 10x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification/characteristics MW 10x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
010007
GTIN
5906301810063
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
Diameter Ø
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
11.78 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ?
11.06 kg / 108.46 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
600.73 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Cylindrical Neodymium Magnets min. MW 10x20 / N38 are magnets created of neodymium in a cylinder form. They are known for their very strong magnetic properties, which outperform ordinary ferrite magnets. Thanks to their power, they are often employed in products that need powerful holding. The standard temperature resistance of these magnets is 80 degrees C, but for cylindrical magnets, this temperature increases with the growth of the magnet. Moreover, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are frequently applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to increase their durability to corrosion. The cylindrical shape is as well one of the most popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet designated MW 10x20 / N38 and a magnetic force 11.06 kg weighs only 11.78 grams.
Cylindrical neodymium magnets, often referred to as Nd2Fe14B, are the strongest known material for magnet production. The technology of their production is complicated and includes sintering special neodymium alloys along with other metals such as iron and boron. After a series of processes, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets become ready for use in varied applications, such as electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, although neodymium is part of the strongest magnets, they are prone to corrosion in humid environments. For this reason, they are coated with a coating of nickel to protect them from corrosion. It's worth noting that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, are brittle, which requires care during their handling. For this reason, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are several recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. They should not be used in acidic, basic, organic environments or in solvents, as well as in water or oil. Additionally, they can distort data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not guaranteed.
Regarding the purchase of cylindrical neodymium magnets, several enterprises offer such products. One of the suggested suppliers is our company Dhit, located in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address is available directly in the contact tab. It's always worth check the website for the latest information and promotions, and before visiting, we recommend calling.
Although, cylindrical neodymium magnets are practical in many applications, they can also pose certain dangers. Due to their strong magnetic power, they can pull metallic objects with significant force, which can lead to damaging skin as well as other materials, especially hands. Do not use neodymium magnets near equipment or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can damage these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Furthermore, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments, therefore they are coated with a thin protective layer. In short, although they are very useful, one should handle them with due caution.
Neodymium magnets, with the formula neodymium-iron-boron, are currently the very strong magnets on the market. They are produced through a advanced sintering process, which involves fusing specific alloys of neodymium with additional metals and then forming and heat treating. Their amazing magnetic strength comes from the specific production technology and chemical composition.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion, especially in conditions of high humidity. Therefore, they are often coated with coatings, such as nickel, to protect them from environmental factors and prolong their durability. Temperatures exceeding 130°C can cause a deterioration of their magnetic properties, although there are particular types of neodymium magnets that can tolerate temperatures up to 230°C.
As for dangers, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic environments, basic conditions, organic or solvent environments, unless they are adequately insulated. Additionally, their use is not recommended in water, oil, or in an environment containing hydrogen, as they may forfeit their magnetic strength.
A neodymium magnet N52 and N50 is a powerful and highly strong metal object with the shape of a cylinder, featuring high force and broad usability. Very good price, 24h delivery, stability and versatility.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Besides their stability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:

  • They have constant strength, and over more than 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
  • They show strong resistance to demagnetization from external field exposure,
  • Because of the brilliant layer of nickel, the component looks aesthetically refined,
  • They possess significant magnetic force measurable at the magnet’s surface,
  • These magnets tolerate elevated temperatures, often exceeding 230°C, when properly designed (in relation to profile),
  • Thanks to the possibility in shaping and the capability to adapt to individual requirements, neodymium magnets can be created in various configurations, which broadens their functional possibilities,
  • Important function in new technology industries – they serve a purpose in HDDs, electric drives, diagnostic apparatus as well as high-tech tools,
  • Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high magnetic performance, while occupying minimal space,

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They may fracture when subjected to a sudden impact. If the magnets are exposed to external force, we recommend in a steel housing. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from breakage and strengthens its overall durability,
  • High temperatures may significantly reduce the strength of neodymium magnets. Typically, above 80°C, they experience permanent decline in performance (depending on size). To prevent this, we offer heat-resistant magnets marked [AH], capable of working up to 230°C, which makes them perfect for high-temperature use,
  • Due to corrosion risk in humid conditions, it is recommended to use sealed magnets made of plastic for outdoor use,
  • The use of a protective casing or external holder is recommended, since machining threads in neodymium magnets is risky,
  • Safety concern related to magnet particles may arise, especially if swallowed, which is important in the health of young users. It should also be noted that minuscule fragments from these magnets may complicate medical imaging after being swallowed,
  • Higher purchase price is one of the drawbacks compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget-sensitive applications

Maximum holding power of the magnet – what contributes to it?

The given pulling force of the magnet represents the maximum force, determined in ideal conditions, that is:

  • using a steel plate with low carbon content, acting as a magnetic circuit closure
  • with a thickness of minimum 10 mm
  • with a smooth surface
  • with zero air gap
  • in a perpendicular direction of force
  • at room temperature

Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors

In practice, the holding capacity of a magnet is affected by the following aspects, arranged from the most important to the least relevant:

  • Air gap between the magnet and the plate, because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) causes a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
  • Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
  • Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
  • Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
  • Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
  • Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Lifting capacity testing was performed on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. In addition, even a small distance {between} the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.

Exercise Caution with Neodymium Magnets

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Avoid drilling or mechanical processing of neodymium magnets. Once crushed into fine powder or dust, this material becomes highly flammable.

Do not bring neodymium magnets close to GPS and smartphones.

Neodymium magnets produce intense magnetic fields that interfere with magnetometers and compasses used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

  Neodymium magnets should not be in the vicinity children.

Neodymium magnets are not toys. Do not allow children to play with them. In the case of swallowing multiple magnets simultaneously, they can attract to each other through the intestinal walls. In the worst case scenario, this can lead to death.

Neodymium magnets can become demagnetized at high temperatures.

Even though magnets have been observed to maintain their efficacy up to temperatures of 80°C or 175°F, it's essential to consider that this threshold may fluctuate depending on the magnet's type, configuration, and intended usage.

Neodymium magnets are the strongest magnets ever created, and their power can shock you.

On our website, you can find information on how to use neodymium magnets. This will help you avoid injuries and prevent damage to the magnets.

Neodymium magnets should not be near people with pacemakers.

Neodymium magnets generate very strong magnetic fields that can interfere with the operation of a pacemaker. This happens because such devices have a function to deactivate them in a magnetic field.

Magnets made of neodymium are highly susceptible to damage, resulting in shattering.

Magnets made of neodymium are highly fragile, and by joining them in an uncontrolled manner, they will break. Magnets made of neodymium are made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel, but they are not as durable as steel. At the moment of connection between the magnets, small metal fragments can be dispersed in different directions.

The magnet is coated with nickel - be careful if you have an allergy.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, you can try wearing gloves or simply avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Under no circumstances should neodymium magnets be placed near a computer HDD, TV, and wallet.

The strong magnetic field generated by neodymium magnets can destroy magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, etc. devices. They can also destroy devices like video players, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Remember not to place neodymium magnets close to these electronic devices.

Neodymium magnets are primarily characterized by their significant internal force. They attract to each other, and any object that comes in their way will be affected.

If you have a finger between or on the path of attracting magnets, there may be a serious cut or a fracture.

Be careful!

To show why neodymium magnets are so dangerous, read the article - How very dangerous are very powerful neodymium magnets?.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98