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MW 10x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010007

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810063

5.00
Load capacity 2.23 kg / 21.88 N Magnetic Induction 600.73 mT / 6007 Gs
Diameter Ø
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
11.78 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel

How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements

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Gross
price from 1 pcs
4.00 zł
4.92 zł
price from 150 pcs
3.76 zł
4.62 zł
price from 650 pcs
3.52 zł
4.33 zł

Frequently asked questions

What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
Standard N-series grades work up to 80 °C. Grades N50, N52 and N54 have a lower limit of 60 °C, because coercivity falls as BHmax rises. Higher temperatures require the H (120 °C), SH (150 °C), UH (180 °C), EH (200 °C) or AH (230 °C) series. Within the working range the magnet loses about 0.11% of its induction per degree, and that loss is reversible.
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
The number after N is the energy product BHmax. Moving from N38 to N52 raises it by several tens of percent, but the real holding force increases by roughly 20%, because force also depends on geometry and on the magnetic circuit. N52 costs about twice as much as N42, so for most mounting work N38–N42 is the best price-to-force ratio.
What is the dimensional tolerance?
±0.1 mm as standard, ±0.05 mm to order. The tolerance is stated next to the dimensions on every product page.

Engineering report for this magnet

Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.

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Specifications and structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our power calculator.

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Technical parameters of the product - MW 10x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 10x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010007
GTIN/EAN 5906301810063
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 11.78 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 2.23 kg / 21.88 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 600.73 mT / 6007 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 10x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 310 °C
Curie Temperature TF 590 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering modeling of the magnet - data

Presented information represent the direct effect of a mathematical analysis. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance may differ from theoretical values. Treat these data as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 10x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 6003 Gs
600.3 mT
2.23 kg / 4.92 lbs
2230.0 g / 21.9 N
strong
1 mm 4815 Gs
481.5 mT
1.44 kg / 3.16 lbs
1435.1 g / 14.1 N
safe
2 mm 3743 Gs
374.3 mT
0.87 kg / 1.91 lbs
867.2 g / 8.5 N
safe
3 mm 2869 Gs
286.9 mT
0.51 kg / 1.12 lbs
509.3 g / 5.0 N
safe
5 mm 1696 Gs
169.6 mT
0.18 kg / 0.39 lbs
177.9 g / 1.7 N
safe
10 mm 570 Gs
57.0 mT
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
20.1 g / 0.2 N
safe
15 mm 256 Gs
25.6 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.1 g / 0.0 N
safe
20 mm 137 Gs
13.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.2 g / 0.0 N
safe
30 mm 54 Gs
5.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
safe
50 mm 15 Gs
1.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Shear hold (vertical surface)
MW 10x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.45 kg / 0.98 lbs
446.0 g / 4.4 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.29 kg / 0.63 lbs
288.0 g / 2.8 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.17 kg / 0.38 lbs
174.0 g / 1.7 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
102.0 g / 1.0 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
36.0 g / 0.4 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 10x20 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.67 kg / 1.47 lbs
669.0 g / 6.6 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.45 kg / 0.98 lbs
446.0 g / 4.4 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.22 kg / 0.49 lbs
223.0 g / 2.2 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
1.12 kg / 2.46 lbs
1115.0 g / 10.9 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 10x20 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.22 kg / 0.49 lbs
223.0 g / 2.2 N
1 mm
25%
0.56 kg / 1.23 lbs
557.5 g / 5.5 N
2 mm
50%
1.12 kg / 2.46 lbs
1115.0 g / 10.9 N
3 mm
75%
1.67 kg / 3.69 lbs
1672.5 g / 16.4 N
5 mm
100%
2.23 kg / 4.92 lbs
2230.0 g / 21.9 N
10 mm
100%
2.23 kg / 4.92 lbs
2230.0 g / 21.9 N
11 mm
100%
2.23 kg / 4.92 lbs
2230.0 g / 21.9 N
12 mm
100%
2.23 kg / 4.92 lbs
2230.0 g / 21.9 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 10x20 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 2.23 kg / 4.92 lbs
2230.0 g / 21.9 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 2.18 kg / 4.81 lbs
2180.9 g / 21.4 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 2.13 kg / 4.70 lbs
2131.9 g / 20.9 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 2.08 kg / 4.59 lbs
2082.8 g / 20.4 N
100 °C -28.8% 1.59 kg / 3.50 lbs
1587.8 g / 15.6 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 10x20 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 17.45 kg / 38.46 lbs
6 140 Gs
2.62 kg / 5.77 lbs
2617 g / 25.7 N
N/A
1 mm 14.15 kg / 31.20 lbs
10 813 Gs
2.12 kg / 4.68 lbs
2123 g / 20.8 N
12.74 kg / 28.08 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 11.23 kg / 24.75 lbs
9 631 Gs
1.68 kg / 3.71 lbs
1684 g / 16.5 N
10.11 kg / 22.28 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 8.78 kg / 19.35 lbs
8 515 Gs
1.32 kg / 2.90 lbs
1316 g / 12.9 N
7.90 kg / 17.41 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 5.21 kg / 11.48 lbs
6 559 Gs
0.78 kg / 1.72 lbs
781 g / 7.7 N
4.69 kg / 10.33 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 1.39 kg / 3.07 lbs
3 391 Gs
0.21 kg / 0.46 lbs
209 g / 2.0 N
1.25 kg / 2.76 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
1 140 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
24 g / 0.2 N
0.14 kg / 0.31 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
165 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
107 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
74 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
53 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
39 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
30 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 10x20 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 8.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 6.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 10x20 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 9.96 km/h
(2.77 m/s)
0.05 J
30 mm 10.03 km/h
(2.79 m/s)
0.05 J
50 mm 10.03 km/h
(2.79 m/s)
0.05 J
100 mm 10.03 km/h
(2.79 m/s)
0.05 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 10x20 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 10x20 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 5 223 Mx 52.2 µWb
Pc Coefficient 1.21 High (Stable)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 10x20 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 2.23 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 2.55 kg
(+0.32 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.

1. Wall mount (shear)

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just ~20% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically reduces the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.21

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology

Chemical composition

iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%

Sustainability

recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010007-2026
Measurement Calculator

Force (pull)


Field Strength

Other offers

The presented product is an extremely powerful cylinder magnet, composed of modern NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø10x20 mm, guarantees optimal power. The MW 10x20 / N38 model boasts high dimensional repeatability and industrial build quality, making it a perfect solution for professional engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with significant force (approx. 2.23 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our European logistics center, ensuring quick order fulfillment. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, guaranteeing an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It successfully proves itself in modeling, advanced robotics, and broadly understood industry, serving as a fastening or actuating element. Thanks to the pull force of 21.88 N with a weight of only 11.78 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in electronics and wherever low weight is crucial.
Due to the brittleness of the NdFeB material, you must not use force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks immediate cracking of this precision component. To ensure stability in automation, anaerobic resins are used, which are safe for nickel and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Magnets N38 are suitable for the majority of applications in automation and machine building, where extreme miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need even stronger magnets in the same volume (Ø10x20), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our store.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø10x20 mm, which, at a weight of 11.78 g, makes it an element with high magnetic energy density. The value of 21.88 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 11.78 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 10 mm. Such an arrangement is standard when connecting magnets in stacks (e.g., in filters) or when mounting in sockets at the bottom of a hole. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized through the diameter if your project requires it.

Pros as well as cons of neodymium magnets.

Benefits

In addition to their long-term stability, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
  • Neodymium magnets are distinguished by extremely resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by external magnetic fields,
  • The use of an elegant finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
  • They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Considering the option of free forming and adaptation to custom projects, NdFeB magnets can be modeled in a variety of geometric configurations, which amplifies use scope,
  • Versatile presence in future technologies – they serve a role in HDD drives, electric drive systems, medical equipment, also multitasking production systems.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications

Disadvantages

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in special housings. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
  • Neodymium magnets lose force when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
  • They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • We recommend cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
  • Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, tiny parts of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
  • Due to complex production process, their price is relatively high,

Lifting parameters

Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?

Information about lifting capacity was defined for ideal contact conditions, taking into account:
  • with the use of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
  • with a thickness minimum 10 mm
  • characterized by lack of roughness
  • under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
  • under axial force vector (90-degree angle)
  • in neutral thermal conditions

Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors

Bear in mind that the magnet holding will differ influenced by the following factors, starting with the most relevant:
  • Clearance – existence of any layer (rust, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may attract less.
  • Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which improves force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
  • Operating temperature – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

H&S for magnets
Impact on smartphones

Navigation devices and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetism. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.

Protective goggles

Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting shards into the air. We recommend safety glasses.

Combustion hazard

Fire warning: Neodymium dust is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.

Pinching danger

Mind your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Heat sensitivity

Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its magnetic structure and strength.

Respect the power

Handle with care. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and connect with huge force, often faster than you can react.

Warning for heart patients

Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.

Cards and drives

Avoid bringing magnets close to a wallet, laptop, or TV. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.

Allergy Warning

Some people have a sensitization to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Frequent touching may cause skin redness. We suggest use protective gloves.

Keep away from children

NdFeB magnets are not suitable for play. Accidental ingestion of several magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a direct threat to life and necessitates urgent medical intervention.

Security! Learn more about risks in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.