MW 10x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010007
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810063
Diameter Ø
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
11.78 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
2.23 kg / 21.88 N
Magnetic Induction
600.73 mT / 6007 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
4.92 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
4.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical - MW 10x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 10x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010007 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810063 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 11.78 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 2.23 kg / 21.88 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 600.73 mT / 6007 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the product - technical parameters
These data are the direct effect of a mathematical analysis. Results were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions may differ from theoretical values. Please consider these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MW 10x20 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
6003 Gs
600.3 mT
|
2.23 kg / 4.92 LBS
2230.0 g / 21.9 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
4815 Gs
481.5 mT
|
1.44 kg / 3.16 LBS
1435.1 g / 14.1 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
3743 Gs
374.3 mT
|
0.87 kg / 1.91 LBS
867.2 g / 8.5 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
2869 Gs
286.9 mT
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 LBS
509.3 g / 5.0 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
1696 Gs
169.6 mT
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 LBS
177.9 g / 1.7 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
570 Gs
57.0 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
20.1 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
256 Gs
25.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.1 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
137 Gs
13.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
54 Gs
5.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Vertical force (vertical surface)
MW 10x20 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.45 kg / 0.98 LBS
446.0 g / 4.4 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.29 kg / 0.63 LBS
288.0 g / 2.8 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.17 kg / 0.38 LBS
174.0 g / 1.7 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.22 LBS
102.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
36.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 10x20 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.67 kg / 1.47 LBS
669.0 g / 6.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.45 kg / 0.98 LBS
446.0 g / 4.4 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 LBS
223.0 g / 2.2 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.12 kg / 2.46 LBS
1115.0 g / 10.9 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 10x20 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 LBS
223.0 g / 2.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.56 kg / 1.23 LBS
557.5 g / 5.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.12 kg / 2.46 LBS
1115.0 g / 10.9 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.67 kg / 3.69 LBS
1672.5 g / 16.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
2.23 kg / 4.92 LBS
2230.0 g / 21.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
2.23 kg / 4.92 LBS
2230.0 g / 21.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
2.23 kg / 4.92 LBS
2230.0 g / 21.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
2.23 kg / 4.92 LBS
2230.0 g / 21.9 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - thermal limit
MW 10x20 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
2.23 kg / 4.92 LBS
2230.0 g / 21.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
2.18 kg / 4.81 LBS
2180.9 g / 21.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
2.13 kg / 4.70 LBS
2131.9 g / 20.9 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.08 kg / 4.59 LBS
2082.8 g / 20.4 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.59 kg / 3.50 LBS
1587.8 g / 15.6 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MW 10x20 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
17.45 kg / 38.46 LBS
6 140 Gs
|
2.62 kg / 5.77 LBS
2617 g / 25.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
14.15 kg / 31.20 LBS
10 813 Gs
|
2.12 kg / 4.68 LBS
2123 g / 20.8 N
|
12.74 kg / 28.08 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
11.23 kg / 24.75 LBS
9 631 Gs
|
1.68 kg / 3.71 LBS
1684 g / 16.5 N
|
10.11 kg / 22.28 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
8.78 kg / 19.35 LBS
8 515 Gs
|
1.32 kg / 2.90 LBS
1316 g / 12.9 N
|
7.90 kg / 17.41 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
5.21 kg / 11.48 LBS
6 559 Gs
|
0.78 kg / 1.72 LBS
781 g / 7.7 N
|
4.69 kg / 10.33 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.39 kg / 3.07 LBS
3 391 Gs
|
0.21 kg / 0.46 LBS
209 g / 2.0 N
|
1.25 kg / 2.76 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
1 140 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
24 g / 0.2 N
|
0.14 kg / 0.31 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
165 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
107 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
74 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
53 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
39 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
30 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 10x20 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MW 10x20 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
13.95 km/h
(3.88 m/s)
|
0.09 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.03 km/h
(6.68 m/s)
|
0.26 J | |
| 50 mm |
31.03 km/h
(8.62 m/s)
|
0.44 J | |
| 100 mm |
43.88 km/h
(12.19 m/s)
|
0.88 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 10x20 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 10x20 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 5 223 Mx | 52.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.21 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 10x20 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 2.23 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.55 kg
(+0.32 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.21
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other offers
Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Advantages
- They retain attractive force for around ten years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
- They are resistant to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- By covering with a shiny layer of nickel, the element acquires an modern look,
- Magnets possess exceptionally strong magnetic induction on the working surface,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to modularity in constructing and the ability to adapt to specific needs,
- Huge importance in electronics industry – they find application in mass storage devices, brushless drives, medical devices, and modern systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in compact dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices
Cons
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in special housings. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets decrease their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Limited possibility of making nuts in the magnet and complex forms - preferred is casing - mounting mechanism.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, tiny parts of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Lifting parameters
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- with the use of a sheet made of special test steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with an polished touching surface
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- at ambient temperature room level
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Angle of force application – maximum parameter is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is standardly many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
- Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Surface structure – the more even the surface, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal factor – high temperature reduces magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Crushing force
Protect your hands. Two large magnets will snap together immediately with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing everything in their path. Be careful!
Beware of splinters
Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Demagnetization risk
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose power when the temperature surpasses 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Electronic hazard
Powerful magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.
Medical interference
People with a pacemaker have to keep an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the operation of the life-saving device.
Allergy Warning
Medical facts indicate that nickel (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, avoid direct skin contact or select encased magnets.
Respect the power
Use magnets with awareness. Their huge power can surprise even experienced users. Plan your moves and respect their power.
Choking Hazard
Adult use only. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing serious injuries. Store out of reach of children and animals.
Impact on smartphones
Note: rare earth magnets produce a field that confuses precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your phone, device, and navigation systems.
Flammability
Fire warning: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
