MW 14x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010391
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811084
Diameter Ø
14 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
11.55 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
6.71 kg / 65.83 N
Magnetic Induction
507.48 mT / 5075 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
6.84 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.56 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical specification of the product - MW 14x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 14x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010391 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811084 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 14 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 11.55 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 6.71 kg / 65.83 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 507.48 mT / 5075 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the magnet - data
The following information represent the result of a mathematical calculation. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters might slightly differ. Treat these calculations as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MW 14x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5072 Gs
507.2 mT
|
6.71 kg / 14.79 pounds
6710.0 g / 65.8 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
4354 Gs
435.4 mT
|
4.94 kg / 10.90 pounds
4944.4 g / 48.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
3652 Gs
365.2 mT
|
3.48 kg / 7.67 pounds
3479.0 g / 34.1 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
3017 Gs
301.7 mT
|
2.37 kg / 5.23 pounds
2373.5 g / 23.3 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
2015 Gs
201.5 mT
|
1.06 kg / 2.33 pounds
1058.7 g / 10.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
0.16 kg / 0.34 pounds
155.7 g / 1.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
352 Gs
35.2 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
32.3 g / 0.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
186 Gs
18.6 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
9.0 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
69 Gs
6.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.3 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
18 Gs
1.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Sliding capacity (wall)
MW 14x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.34 kg / 2.96 pounds
1342.0 g / 13.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.99 kg / 2.18 pounds
988.0 g / 9.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.70 kg / 1.53 pounds
696.0 g / 6.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.47 kg / 1.04 pounds
474.0 g / 4.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.21 kg / 0.47 pounds
212.0 g / 2.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
32.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 14x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.01 kg / 4.44 pounds
2013.0 g / 19.7 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.34 kg / 2.96 pounds
1342.0 g / 13.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.67 kg / 1.48 pounds
671.0 g / 6.6 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.36 kg / 7.40 pounds
3355.0 g / 32.9 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 14x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.67 kg / 1.48 pounds
671.0 g / 6.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.68 kg / 3.70 pounds
1677.5 g / 16.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.36 kg / 7.40 pounds
3355.0 g / 32.9 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.03 kg / 11.09 pounds
5032.5 g / 49.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
6.71 kg / 14.79 pounds
6710.0 g / 65.8 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
6.71 kg / 14.79 pounds
6710.0 g / 65.8 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
6.71 kg / 14.79 pounds
6710.0 g / 65.8 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
6.71 kg / 14.79 pounds
6710.0 g / 65.8 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 14x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
6.71 kg / 14.79 pounds
6710.0 g / 65.8 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
6.56 kg / 14.47 pounds
6562.4 g / 64.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
6.41 kg / 14.14 pounds
6414.8 g / 62.9 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
6.27 kg / 13.82 pounds
6267.1 g / 61.5 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
4.78 kg / 10.53 pounds
4777.5 g / 46.9 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MW 14x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
24.41 kg / 53.82 pounds
5 843 Gs
|
3.66 kg / 8.07 pounds
3662 g / 35.9 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
21.12 kg / 46.55 pounds
9 434 Gs
|
3.17 kg / 6.98 pounds
3167 g / 31.1 N
|
19.00 kg / 41.90 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
17.99 kg / 39.66 pounds
8 708 Gs
|
2.70 kg / 5.95 pounds
2699 g / 26.5 N
|
16.19 kg / 35.70 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
15.16 kg / 33.43 pounds
7 994 Gs
|
2.27 kg / 5.01 pounds
2274 g / 22.3 N
|
13.65 kg / 30.08 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
10.49 kg / 23.12 pounds
6 649 Gs
|
1.57 kg / 3.47 pounds
1573 g / 15.4 N
|
9.44 kg / 20.81 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
3.85 kg / 8.49 pounds
4 029 Gs
|
0.58 kg / 1.27 pounds
578 g / 5.7 N
|
3.47 kg / 7.64 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.57 kg / 1.25 pounds
1 545 Gs
|
0.08 kg / 0.19 pounds
85 g / 0.8 N
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
218 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
139 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
93 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
66 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
48 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
36 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MW 14x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 14x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.66 km/h
(6.85 m/s)
|
0.27 J | |
| 30 mm |
42.11 km/h
(11.70 m/s)
|
0.79 J | |
| 50 mm |
54.36 km/h
(15.10 m/s)
|
1.32 J | |
| 100 mm |
76.87 km/h
(21.35 m/s)
|
2.63 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 14x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 14x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 7 886 Mx | 78.9 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.74 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 14x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 6.71 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
7.68 kg
(+0.97 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.74
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Pros and cons of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- They do not lose magnetism, even during around 10 years – the reduction in lifting capacity is only ~1% (according to tests),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- The use of an aesthetic coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
- Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet remains impressive,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for operation at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to flexibility in shaping and the capacity to adapt to specific needs,
- Fundamental importance in electronics industry – they are used in HDD drives, electromotive mechanisms, advanced medical instruments, also multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices
Cons
- At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
- We suggest cover - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small components of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Highest magnetic holding force – what affects it?
- with the contact of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- without the slightest air gap between the magnet and steel
- for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- in neutral thermal conditions
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Gap (between the magnet and the metal), since even a very small clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or dirt).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives worsen the attraction effect.
- Surface condition – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which increases force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was determined by applying a steel plate with a smooth surface of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Metal Allergy
Medical facts indicate that nickel (the usual finish) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands or opt for encased magnets.
Do not underestimate power
Before starting, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Protect data
Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin payment cards and sensitive devices (pacemakers, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Do not give to children
Absolutely store magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is high, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are life-threatening.
Threat to navigation
Note: rare earth magnets generate a field that interferes with precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your phone, device, and navigation systems.
Implant safety
Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Fire risk
Combustion risk: Neodymium dust is explosive. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
Beware of splinters
Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are fragile like glass. Collision of two magnets will cause them breaking into small pieces.
Power loss in heat
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose power when the temperature goes above 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Hand protection
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
