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neodymium magnets

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MW 8x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010106

GTIN: 5906301811053

5.00

Diameter Ø

8 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

8 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

3.02 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

2.03 kg / 19.92 N

Magnetic Induction

553.67 mT / 5537 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

1.341 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

1.090 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Lifting power as well as structure of neodymium magnets can be calculated using our our magnetic calculator.

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MW 8x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics MW 8x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010106
GTIN 5906301811053
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 3.02 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 2.03 kg / 19.92 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 553.67 mT / 5537 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 8x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? 1220-1260 T
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength 250 Mpa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 106 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical analysis of the product - data

These information are the outcome of a mathematical analysis. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - power drop
MW 8x8 / N38
Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg) Risk Status
0 mm 5531 Gs
553.1 mT
2.03 kg / 2030.0 g
19.9 N
warning
1 mm 4162 Gs
416.2 mT
1.15 kg / 1149.3 g
11.3 N
low risk
2 mm 2984 Gs
298.4 mT
0.59 kg / 590.7 g
5.8 N
low risk
3 mm 2107 Gs
210.7 mT
0.29 kg / 294.5 g
2.9 N
low risk
5 mm 1084 Gs
108.4 mT
0.08 kg / 78.0 g
0.8 N
low risk
10 mm 296 Gs
29.6 mT
0.01 kg / 5.8 g
0.1 N
low risk
15 mm 118 Gs
11.8 mT
0.00 kg / 0.9 g
0.0 N
low risk
20 mm 58 Gs
5.8 mT
0.00 kg / 0.2 g
0.0 N
low risk
30 mm 20 Gs
2.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
low risk
50 mm 5 Gs
0.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
low risk
Table 2: Vertical Force (Wall)
MW 8x8 / N38
Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.41 kg / 406.0 g
4.0 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.23 kg / 230.0 g
2.3 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.12 kg / 118.0 g
1.2 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 58.0 g
0.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 16.0 g
0.2 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 2.0 g
0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 8x8 / N38
Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.61 kg / 609.0 g
6.0 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.41 kg / 406.0 g
4.0 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.20 kg / 203.0 g
2.0 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
1.02 kg / 1015.0 g
10.0 N
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 8x8 / N38
Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg)
0.5 mm
10%
0.20 kg / 203.0 g
2.0 N
1 mm
25%
0.51 kg / 507.5 g
5.0 N
2 mm
50%
1.02 kg / 1015.0 g
10.0 N
5 mm
100%
2.03 kg / 2030.0 g
19.9 N
10 mm
100%
2.03 kg / 2030.0 g
19.9 N
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - power drop
MW 8x8 / N38
Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull Status
20 °C 0.0% 2.03 kg / 2030.0 g
19.9 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 1.99 kg / 1985.3 g
19.5 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 1.94 kg / 1940.7 g
19.0 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 1.90 kg / 1896.0 g
18.6 N
100 °C -28.8% 1.45 kg / 1445.4 g
14.2 N
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MW 8x8 / N38
Gap (mm) Attraction (kg) (N-S) Repulsion (kg) (N-N)
0 mm 9.48 kg / 9481 g
93.0 N
6 000 Gs
N/A
1 mm 7.26 kg / 7262 g
71.2 N
9 682 Gs
6.54 kg / 6536 g
64.1 N
~0 Gs
2 mm 5.37 kg / 5368 g
52.7 N
8 324 Gs
4.83 kg / 4831 g
47.4 N
~0 Gs
3 mm 3.88 kg / 3877 g
38.0 N
7 074 Gs
3.49 kg / 3489 g
34.2 N
~0 Gs
5 mm 1.95 kg / 1949 g
19.1 N
5 016 Gs
1.75 kg / 1754 g
17.2 N
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.36 kg / 364 g
3.6 N
2 169 Gs
0.33 kg / 328 g
3.2 N
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.03 kg / 27 g
0.3 N
592 Gs
0.02 kg / 24 g
0.2 N
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
66 Gs
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
~0 Gs
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 8x8 / N38
Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 5.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 4.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MW 8x8 / N38
Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 26.19 km/h
(7.28 m/s)
0.08 J
30 mm 45.29 km/h
(12.58 m/s)
0.24 J
50 mm 58.47 km/h
(16.24 m/s)
0.40 J
100 mm 82.68 km/h
(22.97 m/s)
0.80 J
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 8x8 / N38
Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)
Table 10: Design data (Pc)
MW 8x8 / N38
Parameter Value Jedn. SI / Opis
Strumień (Flux) 2 868 Mx 28.7 µWb
Współczynnik Pc 0.89 Wysoki (Stabilny)
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 8x8 / N38
Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 2.03 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 2.32 kg
(+0.29 kg Buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Sliding resistance

*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds merely approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.

Quick Unit Converter
Pulling Force

Field Strength

Other proposals

The offered product is a very strong rod magnet, composed of modern NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø8x8 mm, guarantees maximum efficiency. This specific item boasts an accuracy of ±0.1mm and industrial build quality, making it a perfect solution for professional engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with impressive force (approx. 2.03 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our European logistics center, ensuring quick order fulfillment. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating effectively protects it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is ideal for building electric motors, advanced sensors, and efficient magnetic separators, where maximum induction on a small surface counts. Thanks to the high power of 19.92 N with a weight of only 3.02 g, this rod is indispensable in electronics and wherever low weight is crucial.
Due to the delicate structure of the ceramic sinter, we absolutely advise against force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks immediate cracking of this precision component. To ensure long-term durability in automation, anaerobic resins are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most frequently chosen standard for industrial neodymium magnets, offering a great economic balance and high resistance to demagnetization. If you need even stronger magnets in the same volume (Ø8x8), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard available off-the-shelf in our warehouse.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø8x8 mm, which, at a weight of 3.02 g, makes it an element with high magnetic energy density. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 2.03 kg (force ~19.92 N), which, with such compact dimensions, proves the high grade of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 8 mm. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized through the diameter if your project requires it.

Pros as well as cons of neodymium magnets.

Strengths
Apart from their strong holding force, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • They virtually do not lose strength, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
  • They do not lose their magnetic properties even under external field action,
  • The use of an shiny finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a unique magnetic field – this is a key feature,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to versatility in forming and the capacity to modify to unusual requirements,
  • Wide application in advanced technology sectors – they are utilized in data components, electric drive systems, precision medical tools, also technologically advanced constructions.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
Characteristics of disadvantages of neodymium magnets: tips and applications.
  • To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
  • Neodymium magnets lose their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, in case of application outdoors
  • Limited possibility of creating threads in the magnet and complex forms - recommended is a housing - magnet mounting.
  • Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
  • With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,

Holding force characteristics

Maximum lifting capacity of the magnetwhat contributes to it?
Magnet power was determined for optimal configuration, including:
  • with the application of a yoke made of special test steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
  • with a cross-section no less than 10 mm
  • with an ideally smooth contact surface
  • with zero gap (no impurities)
  • under axial application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
  • at standard ambient temperature
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
Bear in mind that the magnet holding may be lower subject to the following factors, in order of importance:
  • Gap between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
  • Steel type – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic properties and holding force.
  • Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
  • Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.

Warnings
Bodily injuries

Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.

Beware of splinters

Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, launching shards into the air. We recommend safety glasses.

Allergy Warning

Certain individuals experience a contact allergy to nickel, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact might lead to an allergic reaction. We recommend use protective gloves.

Magnetic interference

Navigation devices and smartphones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.

Implant safety

For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields disrupt medical devices. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.

Electronic devices

Avoid bringing magnets near a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetism can destroy these devices and wipe information from cards.

Do not give to children

These products are not suitable for play. Eating several magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a critical condition and requires urgent medical intervention.

Powerful field

Handle magnets with awareness. Their immense force can shock even experienced users. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their force.

Demagnetization risk

Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you need operation above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).

Do not drill into magnets

Powder generated during machining of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.

Important! Looking for details? Read our article: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98