MW 8x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010106
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811053
Diameter Ø
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
3.02 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
2.03 kg / 19.92 N
Magnetic Induction
553.67 mT / 5537 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.341 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.090 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical details - MW 8x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 8x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010106 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811053 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.02 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 2.03 kg / 19.92 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 553.67 mT / 5537 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the product - data
Presented information constitute the result of a mathematical analysis. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may differ. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MW 8x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5531 Gs
553.1 mT
|
2.03 kg / 2030.0 g
19.9 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
4162 Gs
416.2 mT
|
1.15 kg / 1149.3 g
11.3 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
2984 Gs
298.4 mT
|
0.59 kg / 590.7 g
5.8 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
2107 Gs
210.7 mT
|
0.29 kg / 294.5 g
2.9 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
1084 Gs
108.4 mT
|
0.08 kg / 78.0 g
0.8 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
296 Gs
29.6 mT
|
0.01 kg / 5.8 g
0.1 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
118 Gs
11.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.9 g
0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
58 Gs
5.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.2 g
0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
20 Gs
2.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Vertical hold (vertical surface)
MW 8x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.41 kg / 406.0 g
4.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.23 kg / 230.0 g
2.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.12 kg / 118.0 g
1.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 58.0 g
0.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 16.0 g
0.2 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 2.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 8x8 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.61 kg / 609.0 g
6.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.41 kg / 406.0 g
4.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.20 kg / 203.0 g
2.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.02 kg / 1015.0 g
10.0 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 8x8 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.20 kg / 203.0 g
2.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.51 kg / 507.5 g
5.0 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.02 kg / 1015.0 g
10.0 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
2.03 kg / 2030.0 g
19.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
2.03 kg / 2030.0 g
19.9 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MW 8x8 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
2.03 kg / 2030.0 g
19.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.99 kg / 1985.3 g
19.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.94 kg / 1940.7 g
19.0 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.90 kg / 1896.0 g
18.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.45 kg / 1445.4 g
14.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 8x8 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg) (N-S) | Repulsion (kg) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
9.48 kg / 9481 g
93.0 N
6 000 Gs
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
7.26 kg / 7262 g
71.2 N
9 682 Gs
|
6.54 kg / 6536 g
64.1 N
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
5.37 kg / 5368 g
52.7 N
8 324 Gs
|
4.83 kg / 4831 g
47.4 N
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
3.88 kg / 3877 g
38.0 N
7 074 Gs
|
3.49 kg / 3489 g
34.2 N
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
1.95 kg / 1949 g
19.1 N
5 016 Gs
|
1.75 kg / 1754 g
17.2 N
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.36 kg / 364 g
3.6 N
2 169 Gs
|
0.33 kg / 328 g
3.2 N
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.03 kg / 27 g
0.3 N
592 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 24 g
0.2 N
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
66 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 8x8 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MW 8x8 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
26.19 km/h
(7.28 m/s)
|
0.08 J | |
| 30 mm |
45.29 km/h
(12.58 m/s)
|
0.24 J | |
| 50 mm |
58.47 km/h
(16.24 m/s)
|
0.40 J | |
| 100 mm |
82.68 km/h
(22.97 m/s)
|
0.80 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 8x8 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 8x8 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 2 868 Mx | 28.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.89 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 8x8 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 2.03 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.32 kg
(+0.29 kg Buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.89
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They retain attractive force for almost ten years – the drop is just ~1% (based on simulations),
- Neodymium magnets remain extremely resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by magnetic disturbances,
- A magnet with a shiny silver surface looks better,
- They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which improves attraction properties,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to versatility in forming and the capacity to modify to client solutions,
- Fundamental importance in future technologies – they are commonly used in computer drives, brushless drives, medical devices, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
- At strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited possibility of creating nuts in the magnet and complex shapes - recommended is cover - mounting mechanism.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these magnets can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what contributes to it?
- with the use of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- with total lack of distance (without paint)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Clearance – the presence of foreign body (paint, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Base massiveness – too thin sheet does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be escaped to the other side.
- Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Surface finish – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Magnetic media
Very strong magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
Choking Hazard
NdFeB magnets are not toys. Eating multiple magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which poses a severe health hazard and necessitates immediate surgery.
Skin irritation risks
Certain individuals experience a contact allergy to Ni, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact might lead to a rash. We suggest use safety gloves.
Fire risk
Powder produced during grinding of magnets is flammable. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
Do not overheat magnets
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Handling rules
Use magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can shock even experienced users. Stay alert and do not underestimate their force.
Eye protection
Protect your eyes. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, launching shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
GPS Danger
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that confuses sensitive sensors. Keep a separation from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.
Life threat
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets disrupt electronics. Keep at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.
Physical harm
Big blocks can smash fingers instantly. Never put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
