MW 8x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010106
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811053
Diameter Ø
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
3.02 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
2.03 kg / 19.92 N
Magnetic Induction
553.67 mT / 5537 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.341 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.090 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical parameters of the product - MW 8x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 8x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010106 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811053 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.02 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 2.03 kg / 19.92 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 553.67 mT / 5537 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the assembly - technical parameters
The following data constitute the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance may differ. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 8x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5531 Gs
553.1 mT
|
2.03 kg / 4.48 lbs
2030.0 g / 19.9 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
4162 Gs
416.2 mT
|
1.15 kg / 2.53 lbs
1149.3 g / 11.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
2984 Gs
298.4 mT
|
0.59 kg / 1.30 lbs
590.7 g / 5.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
2107 Gs
210.7 mT
|
0.29 kg / 0.65 lbs
294.5 g / 2.9 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
1084 Gs
108.4 mT
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
78.0 g / 0.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
296 Gs
29.6 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5.8 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
118 Gs
11.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.9 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
58 Gs
5.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
20 Gs
2.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Slippage hold (wall)
MW 8x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
406.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
230.0 g / 2.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.12 kg / 0.26 lbs
118.0 g / 1.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
58.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
16.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 8x8 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.61 kg / 1.34 lbs
609.0 g / 6.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
406.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.20 kg / 0.45 lbs
203.0 g / 2.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.02 kg / 2.24 lbs
1015.0 g / 10.0 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 8x8 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.20 kg / 0.45 lbs
203.0 g / 2.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 lbs
507.5 g / 5.0 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.02 kg / 2.24 lbs
1015.0 g / 10.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.52 kg / 3.36 lbs
1522.5 g / 14.9 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
2.03 kg / 4.48 lbs
2030.0 g / 19.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
2.03 kg / 4.48 lbs
2030.0 g / 19.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
2.03 kg / 4.48 lbs
2030.0 g / 19.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
2.03 kg / 4.48 lbs
2030.0 g / 19.9 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 8x8 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
2.03 kg / 4.48 lbs
2030.0 g / 19.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.99 kg / 4.38 lbs
1985.3 g / 19.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.94 kg / 4.28 lbs
1940.7 g / 19.0 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.90 kg / 4.18 lbs
1896.0 g / 18.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.45 kg / 3.19 lbs
1445.4 g / 14.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 8x8 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
9.48 kg / 20.90 lbs
6 000 Gs
|
1.42 kg / 3.14 lbs
1422 g / 14.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
7.26 kg / 16.01 lbs
9 682 Gs
|
1.09 kg / 2.40 lbs
1089 g / 10.7 N
|
6.54 kg / 14.41 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
5.37 kg / 11.83 lbs
8 324 Gs
|
0.81 kg / 1.78 lbs
805 g / 7.9 N
|
4.83 kg / 10.65 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
3.88 kg / 8.55 lbs
7 074 Gs
|
0.58 kg / 1.28 lbs
582 g / 5.7 N
|
3.49 kg / 7.69 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
1.95 kg / 4.30 lbs
5 016 Gs
|
0.29 kg / 0.64 lbs
292 g / 2.9 N
|
1.75 kg / 3.87 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.36 kg / 0.80 lbs
2 169 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
55 g / 0.5 N
|
0.33 kg / 0.72 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
592 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
66 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
41 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
27 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
19 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
14 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 8x8 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 8x8 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
26.19 km/h
(7.28 m/s)
|
0.08 J | |
| 30 mm |
45.29 km/h
(12.58 m/s)
|
0.24 J | |
| 50 mm |
58.47 km/h
(16.24 m/s)
|
0.40 J | |
| 100 mm |
82.68 km/h
(22.97 m/s)
|
0.80 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 8x8 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 8x8 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 2 868 Mx | 28.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.89 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 8x8 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 2.03 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.32 kg
(+0.29 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just a fraction of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.89
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Advantages
- They have stable power, and over around 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They possess excellent resistance to magnetic field loss due to external magnetic sources,
- By covering with a shiny layer of nickel, the element presents an aesthetic look,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a powerful magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of precise shaping and optimizing to atypical conditions,
- Fundamental importance in modern technologies – they serve a role in mass storage devices, drive modules, precision medical tools, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks under impact, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complex forms in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these devices can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Holding force characteristics
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what contributes to it?
- with the contact of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- with a plane perfectly flat
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
- at standard ambient temperature
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Gap between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of generating force.
- Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Thermal factor – hot environment weakens magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Holding force was tested on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Magnet fragility
Beware of splinters. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Demagnetization risk
Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its magnetic structure and strength.
Phone sensors
A strong magnetic field interferes with the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets near a smartphone to prevent damaging the sensors.
Safe operation
Handle magnets with awareness. Their huge power can shock even experienced users. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their power.
Protect data
Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.
Implant safety
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields disrupt medical devices. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Hand protection
Large magnets can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances place your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Do not drill into magnets
Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Avoid contact if allergic
Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If redness happens, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.
No play value
Only for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, leading to severe trauma. Store out of reach of children and animals.
