Neodymium magnets – strongest on the market

Want to buy really powerful magnets? We have in stock wide selection of disc, cylindrical and ring magnets. Perfect for for home use, workshop and model making. See products available immediately.

check full offer

Magnet fishing: solid F200/F400 sets

Begin your hobby with treasure salvaging! Our specialized grips (F200, F400) provide grip certainty and immense power. Solid, corrosion-resistant housing and reinforced ropes will perform in challenging water conditions.

find your set

Industrial magnetic grips industrial

Proven solutions for fixing without drilling. Threaded mounts (M8, M10, M12) guarantee quick improvement of work on warehouses. Perfect for mounting lighting, sensors and banners.

see industrial applications

📦 Fast shipping: buy by 14:00, we'll ship today!

Dhit sp. z o.o.
Product available Ships tomorrow

MW 12x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010018

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810179

5.00

Diameter Ø

12 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

3 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

2.54 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

2.49 kg / 24.43 N

Magnetic Induction

277.09 mT / 2771 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

1.648 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

1.340 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

Need more?

price from 1 pcs
1.340 ZŁ
1.648 ZŁ
price from 450 pcs
1.260 ZŁ
1.549 ZŁ
price from 1900 pcs
1.179 ZŁ
1.450 ZŁ
Not sure about your choice?

Contact us by phone +48 888 99 98 98 if you prefer drop us a message using form the contact form page.
Specifications and structure of neodymium magnets can be estimated on our our magnetic calculator.

Same-day shipping for orders placed before 14:00.

Technical of the product - MW 12x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 12x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010018
GTIN/EAN 5906301810179
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 12 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 2.54 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 2.49 kg / 24.43 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 277.09 mT / 2771 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 12x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical simulation of the assembly - technical parameters

Presented values represent the outcome of a mathematical calculation. Results rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Treat these data as a supplementary guide for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MW 12x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2770 Gs
277.0 mT
2.49 kg / 5.49 pounds
2490.0 g / 24.4 N
medium risk
1 mm 2420 Gs
242.0 mT
1.90 kg / 4.19 pounds
1900.6 g / 18.6 N
weak grip
2 mm 2009 Gs
200.9 mT
1.31 kg / 2.89 pounds
1309.4 g / 12.8 N
weak grip
3 mm 1611 Gs
161.1 mT
0.84 kg / 1.86 pounds
842.7 g / 8.3 N
weak grip
5 mm 991 Gs
99.1 mT
0.32 kg / 0.70 pounds
318.7 g / 3.1 N
weak grip
10 mm 313 Gs
31.3 mT
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
31.8 g / 0.3 N
weak grip
15 mm 125 Gs
12.5 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5.1 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
20 mm 61 Gs
6.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.2 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
30 mm 20 Gs
2.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
50 mm 5 Gs
0.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Slippage capacity (wall)
MW 12x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.50 kg / 1.10 pounds
498.0 g / 4.9 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.38 kg / 0.84 pounds
380.0 g / 3.7 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.26 kg / 0.58 pounds
262.0 g / 2.6 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.17 kg / 0.37 pounds
168.0 g / 1.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
64.0 g / 0.6 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.0 g / 0.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 12x3 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
747.0 g / 7.3 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.50 kg / 1.10 pounds
498.0 g / 4.9 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.25 kg / 0.55 pounds
249.0 g / 2.4 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
1.25 kg / 2.74 pounds
1245.0 g / 12.2 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MW 12x3 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.25 kg / 0.55 pounds
249.0 g / 2.4 N
1 mm
25%
0.62 kg / 1.37 pounds
622.5 g / 6.1 N
2 mm
50%
1.25 kg / 2.74 pounds
1245.0 g / 12.2 N
3 mm
75%
1.87 kg / 4.12 pounds
1867.5 g / 18.3 N
5 mm
100%
2.49 kg / 5.49 pounds
2490.0 g / 24.4 N
10 mm
100%
2.49 kg / 5.49 pounds
2490.0 g / 24.4 N
11 mm
100%
2.49 kg / 5.49 pounds
2490.0 g / 24.4 N
12 mm
100%
2.49 kg / 5.49 pounds
2490.0 g / 24.4 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MW 12x3 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 2.49 kg / 5.49 pounds
2490.0 g / 24.4 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 2.44 kg / 5.37 pounds
2435.2 g / 23.9 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 2.38 kg / 5.25 pounds
2380.4 g / 23.4 N
80 °C -6.6% 2.33 kg / 5.13 pounds
2325.7 g / 22.8 N
100 °C -28.8% 1.77 kg / 3.91 pounds
1772.9 g / 17.4 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MW 12x3 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 5.35 kg / 11.79 pounds
4 377 Gs
0.80 kg / 1.77 pounds
802 g / 7.9 N
N/A
1 mm 4.75 kg / 10.46 pounds
5 218 Gs
0.71 kg / 1.57 pounds
712 g / 7.0 N
4.27 kg / 9.42 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 4.08 kg / 9.00 pounds
4 840 Gs
0.61 kg / 1.35 pounds
612 g / 6.0 N
3.67 kg / 8.10 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 3.42 kg / 7.55 pounds
4 433 Gs
0.51 kg / 1.13 pounds
514 g / 5.0 N
3.08 kg / 6.80 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 2.27 kg / 5.01 pounds
3 610 Gs
0.34 kg / 0.75 pounds
341 g / 3.3 N
2.04 kg / 4.51 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.68 kg / 1.51 pounds
1 982 Gs
0.10 kg / 0.23 pounds
103 g / 1.0 N
0.62 kg / 1.36 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
626 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
10 g / 0.1 N
0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
67 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
41 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
27 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
18 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
13 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
10 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MW 12x3 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 5.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 4.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 12x3 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 31.83 km/h
(8.84 m/s)
0.10 J
30 mm 54.69 km/h
(15.19 m/s)
0.29 J
50 mm 70.61 km/h
(19.61 m/s)
0.49 J
100 mm 99.85 km/h
(27.74 m/s)
0.98 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 12x3 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 12x3 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 3 483 Mx 34.8 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.35 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 12x3 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 2.49 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 2.85 kg
(+0.36 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Vertical hold

*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just a fraction of its max power.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly reduces the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.35

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010018-2026
Measurement Calculator
Pulling force

Magnetic Field

Check out more proposals

The presented product is an extremely powerful cylindrical magnet, composed of durable NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø12x3 mm, guarantees the highest energy density. The MW 12x3 / N38 component is characterized by high dimensional repeatability and professional build quality, making it a perfect solution for professional engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with significant force (approx. 2.49 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our warehouse in Poland, ensuring lightning-fast order fulfillment. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating shields it against corrosion in typical operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It successfully proves itself in DIY projects, advanced automation, and broadly understood industry, serving as a positioning or actuating element. Thanks to the pull force of 24.43 N with a weight of only 2.54 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever every gram matters.
Since our magnets have a very precise dimensions, the recommended way is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 12.1 mm) using epoxy glues. To ensure long-term durability in automation, specialized industrial adhesives are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most popular standard for professional neodymium magnets, offering a great economic balance and high resistance to demagnetization. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø12x3), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our store.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø12x3 mm, which, at a weight of 2.54 g, makes it an element with impressive magnetic energy density. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 2.49 kg (force ~24.43 N), which, with such defined dimensions, proves the high power of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
This cylinder is magnetized axially (along the height of 3 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on the flat, circular surfaces. Such an arrangement is most desirable when connecting magnets in stacks (e.g., in filters) or when mounting in sockets at the bottom of a hole. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized through the diameter if your project requires it.

Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.

Strengths

Besides their high retention, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • Their power is maintained, and after approximately 10 years it decreases only by ~1% (according to research),
  • Magnets perfectly defend themselves against demagnetization caused by external fields,
  • The use of an metallic finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
  • Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet is very high,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of accurate shaping and optimizing to complex applications,
  • Fundamental importance in modern technologies – they serve a role in magnetic memories, brushless drives, medical equipment, also multitasking production systems.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications

Limitations

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • At strong impacts they can break, therefore we recommend placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
  • Neodymium magnets decrease their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • Due to limitations in producing threads and complex shapes in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic holder.
  • Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these products can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Holding force characteristics

Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?

The force parameter is a result of laboratory testing conducted under standard conditions:
  • on a base made of structural steel, optimally conducting the magnetic flux
  • whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
  • with a surface cleaned and smooth
  • without any clearance between the magnet and steel
  • during pulling in a direction vertical to the plane
  • in neutral thermal conditions

Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors

In practice, the actual lifting capacity results from a number of factors, presented from crucial:
  • Distance – existence of any layer (paint, tape, gap) acts as an insulator, which lowers capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Angle of force application – highest force is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The shear force of the magnet along the surface is typically several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
  • Plate material – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content reduce magnetic properties and holding force.
  • Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
  • Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of induction. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.

Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.

Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Life threat

Patients with a heart stimulator must keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can disrupt the functioning of the implant.

Adults only

Always store magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are life-threatening.

Electronic devices

Do not bring magnets close to a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.

Keep away from electronics

A powerful magnetic field negatively affects the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets near a device to prevent breaking the sensors.

Demagnetization risk

Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need resistance above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Nickel allergy

Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If redness appears, immediately stop handling magnets and use protective gear.

Magnet fragility

Beware of splinters. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. Wear goggles.

Machining danger

Dust generated during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.

Physical harm

Mind your fingers. Two large magnets will snap together immediately with a force of massive weight, destroying everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Powerful field

Before use, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.

Security! Looking for details? Read our article: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98