MW 8x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010105
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811046
Diameter Ø
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1.88 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
2.17 kg / 21.31 N
Magnetic Induction
483.41 mT / 4834 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.836 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.680 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical - MW 8x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 8x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010105 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811046 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 1.88 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 2.17 kg / 21.31 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 483.41 mT / 4834 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the magnet - technical parameters
Presented data constitute the result of a engineering analysis. Values rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may differ from theoretical values. Treat these data as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MW 8x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4830 Gs
483.0 mT
|
2.17 kg / 4.78 pounds
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
3655 Gs
365.5 mT
|
1.24 kg / 2.74 pounds
1242.8 g / 12.2 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
2610 Gs
261.0 mT
|
0.63 kg / 1.40 pounds
633.9 g / 6.2 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
1825 Gs
182.5 mT
|
0.31 kg / 0.68 pounds
310.0 g / 3.0 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
915 Gs
91.5 mT
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
77.9 g / 0.8 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
234 Gs
23.4 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5.1 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
89 Gs
8.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.7 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
43 Gs
4.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
14 Gs
1.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
3 Gs
0.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Slippage force (wall)
MW 8x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.43 kg / 0.96 pounds
434.0 g / 4.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.25 kg / 0.55 pounds
248.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.28 pounds
126.0 g / 1.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
62.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
16.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 8x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.65 kg / 1.44 pounds
651.0 g / 6.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.43 kg / 0.96 pounds
434.0 g / 4.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.22 kg / 0.48 pounds
217.0 g / 2.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.09 kg / 2.39 pounds
1085.0 g / 10.6 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 8x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.22 kg / 0.48 pounds
217.0 g / 2.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.54 kg / 1.20 pounds
542.5 g / 5.3 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.09 kg / 2.39 pounds
1085.0 g / 10.6 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.63 kg / 3.59 pounds
1627.5 g / 16.0 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
2.17 kg / 4.78 pounds
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
2.17 kg / 4.78 pounds
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
2.17 kg / 4.78 pounds
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
2.17 kg / 4.78 pounds
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 8x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
2.17 kg / 4.78 pounds
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
2.12 kg / 4.68 pounds
2122.3 g / 20.8 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
2.07 kg / 4.57 pounds
2074.5 g / 20.4 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.03 kg / 4.47 pounds
2026.8 g / 19.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.55 kg / 3.41 pounds
1545.0 g / 15.2 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 8x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
7.23 kg / 15.94 pounds
5 742 Gs
|
1.08 kg / 2.39 pounds
1084 g / 10.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
5.58 kg / 12.31 pounds
8 490 Gs
|
0.84 kg / 1.85 pounds
838 g / 8.2 N
|
5.03 kg / 11.08 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
7 310 Gs
|
0.62 kg / 1.37 pounds
621 g / 6.1 N
|
3.73 kg / 8.21 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
2.98 kg / 6.58 pounds
6 207 Gs
|
0.45 kg / 0.99 pounds
448 g / 4.4 N
|
2.69 kg / 5.92 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
1.48 kg / 3.26 pounds
4 369 Gs
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 pounds
222 g / 2.2 N
|
1.33 kg / 2.93 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.26 kg / 0.57 pounds
1 830 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
39 g / 0.4 N
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
468 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
47 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
29 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
19 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
13 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
9 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
7 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 8x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 8x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
34.31 km/h
(9.53 m/s)
|
0.09 J | |
| 30 mm |
59.35 km/h
(16.49 m/s)
|
0.26 J | |
| 50 mm |
76.62 km/h
(21.28 m/s)
|
0.43 J | |
| 100 mm |
108.35 km/h
(30.10 m/s)
|
0.85 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 8x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 8x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 2 450 Mx | 24.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.68 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 8x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 2.17 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.48 kg
(+0.31 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just ~20% of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.68
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
View also products
Pros and cons of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- Their power remains stable, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- By using a reflective coating of silver, the element presents an proper look,
- Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to modularity in designing and the ability to modify to client solutions,
- Huge importance in electronics industry – they are used in computer drives, brushless drives, medical devices, and modern systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in compact constructions
Cons
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a special holder, which not only secures them against impacts but also increases their durability
- Neodymium magnets lose force when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we suggest using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- Due to limitations in creating threads and complex shapes in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic mount.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Additionally, tiny parts of these products can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what it depends on?
- with the use of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- possessing a thickness of min. 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with an polished contact surface
- with zero gap (no coatings)
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet holds significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Chemical composition of the base – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures reduce magnetic permeability and holding force.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Temperature influence – hot environment reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Holding force was tested on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Warnings
Safe distance
Equipment safety: Strong magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (pacemakers, hearing aids, timepieces).
Medical implants
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Eye protection
Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
No play value
Always store magnets out of reach of children. Choking hazard is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are tragic.
Thermal limits
Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you need resistance above 80°C, look for special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Machining danger
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
Allergy Warning
It is widely known that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands and select encased magnets.
Do not underestimate power
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets attract from a distance and snap with massive power, often quicker than you can move away.
Hand protection
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Threat to navigation
Note: rare earth magnets generate a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your phone, tablet, and GPS.
