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MW 8x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010105

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811046

5.00

Diameter Ø

8 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

1.88 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

2.17 kg / 21.31 N

Magnetic Induction

483.41 mT / 4834 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

0.836 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.680 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Engineering report for this magnet

Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.

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Technical specification - MW 8x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 8x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010105
GTIN/EAN 5906301811046
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 1.88 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 2.17 kg / 21.31 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 483.41 mT / 4834 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 8x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical analysis of the product - data

The following values are the direct effect of a physical analysis. Values were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters might slightly differ. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 8x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 4830 Gs
483.0 mT
2.17 kg / 4.78 pounds
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
warning
1 mm 3655 Gs
365.5 mT
1.24 kg / 2.74 pounds
1242.8 g / 12.2 N
safe
2 mm 2610 Gs
261.0 mT
0.63 kg / 1.40 pounds
633.9 g / 6.2 N
safe
3 mm 1825 Gs
182.5 mT
0.31 kg / 0.68 pounds
310.0 g / 3.0 N
safe
5 mm 915 Gs
91.5 mT
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
77.9 g / 0.8 N
safe
10 mm 234 Gs
23.4 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5.1 g / 0.1 N
safe
15 mm 89 Gs
8.9 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.7 g / 0.0 N
safe
20 mm 43 Gs
4.3 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.2 g / 0.0 N
safe
30 mm 14 Gs
1.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
50 mm 3 Gs
0.3 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Sliding capacity (vertical surface)
MW 8x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.43 kg / 0.96 pounds
434.0 g / 4.3 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.25 kg / 0.55 pounds
248.0 g / 2.4 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.13 kg / 0.28 pounds
126.0 g / 1.2 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
62.0 g / 0.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
16.0 g / 0.2 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 8x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.65 kg / 1.44 pounds
651.0 g / 6.4 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.43 kg / 0.96 pounds
434.0 g / 4.3 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.22 kg / 0.48 pounds
217.0 g / 2.1 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
1.09 kg / 2.39 pounds
1085.0 g / 10.6 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MW 8x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.22 kg / 0.48 pounds
217.0 g / 2.1 N
1 mm
25%
0.54 kg / 1.20 pounds
542.5 g / 5.3 N
2 mm
50%
1.09 kg / 2.39 pounds
1085.0 g / 10.6 N
3 mm
75%
1.63 kg / 3.59 pounds
1627.5 g / 16.0 N
5 mm
100%
2.17 kg / 4.78 pounds
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
10 mm
100%
2.17 kg / 4.78 pounds
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
11 mm
100%
2.17 kg / 4.78 pounds
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
12 mm
100%
2.17 kg / 4.78 pounds
2170.0 g / 21.3 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 8x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 2.17 kg / 4.78 pounds
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 2.12 kg / 4.68 pounds
2122.3 g / 20.8 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 2.07 kg / 4.57 pounds
2074.5 g / 20.4 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 2.03 kg / 4.47 pounds
2026.8 g / 19.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 1.55 kg / 3.41 pounds
1545.0 g / 15.2 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 8x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 7.23 kg / 15.94 pounds
5 742 Gs
1.08 kg / 2.39 pounds
1084 g / 10.6 N
N/A
1 mm 5.58 kg / 12.31 pounds
8 490 Gs
0.84 kg / 1.85 pounds
838 g / 8.2 N
5.03 kg / 11.08 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 4.14 kg / 9.13 pounds
7 310 Gs
0.62 kg / 1.37 pounds
621 g / 6.1 N
3.73 kg / 8.21 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 2.98 kg / 6.58 pounds
6 207 Gs
0.45 kg / 0.99 pounds
448 g / 4.4 N
2.69 kg / 5.92 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 1.48 kg / 3.26 pounds
4 369 Gs
0.22 kg / 0.49 pounds
222 g / 2.2 N
1.33 kg / 2.93 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.26 kg / 0.57 pounds
1 830 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
39 g / 0.4 N
0.23 kg / 0.51 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
468 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.03 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
47 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
29 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
19 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
13 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
9 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
7 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 8x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 4.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MW 8x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 34.31 km/h
(9.53 m/s)
0.09 J
30 mm 59.35 km/h
(16.49 m/s)
0.26 J
50 mm 76.62 km/h
(21.28 m/s)
0.43 J
100 mm 108.35 km/h
(30.10 m/s)
0.85 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 8x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 8x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 2 450 Mx 24.5 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.68 High (Stable)

Table 11: Submerged application
MW 8x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 2.17 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 2.48 kg
(+0.31 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Shear force

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.68

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010105-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Pulling force

Magnetic Induction

View also products

The presented product is an extremely powerful cylinder magnet, composed of durable NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø8x5 mm, guarantees the highest energy density. The MW 8x5 / N38 model features high dimensional repeatability and industrial build quality, making it a perfect solution for professional engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with impressive force (approx. 2.17 kg), this product is in stock from our European logistics center, ensuring lightning-fast order fulfillment. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating effectively protects it against corrosion in typical operating conditions, guaranteeing an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It finds application in modeling, advanced automation, and broadly understood industry, serving as a positioning or actuating element. Thanks to the high power of 21.31 N with a weight of only 1.88 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in electronics and wherever every gram matters.
Due to the delicate structure of the ceramic sinter, you must not use force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks chipping the coating of this precision component. To ensure stability in industry, anaerobic resins are used, which are safe for nickel and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most popular standard for professional neodymium magnets, offering an optimal price-to-power ratio and operational stability. If you need even stronger magnets in the same volume (Ø8x5), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our store.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø8x5 mm, which, at a weight of 1.88 g, makes it an element with high magnetic energy density. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 2.17 kg (force ~21.31 N), which, with such compact dimensions, proves the high power of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against external factors, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 8 mm. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized through the diameter if your project requires it.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Pros

Besides their immense field intensity, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over nearly 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
  • Neodymium magnets prove to be exceptionally resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by external field sources,
  • Thanks to the smooth finish, the coating of nickel, gold, or silver gives an professional appearance,
  • Magnets possess impressive magnetic induction on the active area,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to flexibility in constructing and the ability to customize to unusual requirements,
  • Key role in high-tech industry – they find application in HDD drives, motor assemblies, diagnostic systems, and complex engineering applications.
  • Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Disadvantages

Drawbacks and weaknesses of neodymium magnets: tips and applications.
  • They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
  • Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, when using outdoors
  • We recommend casing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
  • Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small elements of these magnets are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
  • Due to neodymium price, their price exceeds standard values,

Holding force characteristics

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat affects it?

The declared magnet strength represents the maximum value, recorded under laboratory conditions, namely:
  • using a plate made of low-carbon steel, serving as a magnetic yoke
  • whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
  • characterized by smoothness
  • with total lack of distance (without impurities)
  • during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
  • at standard ambient temperature

Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet

Real force impacted by working environment parameters, including (from most important):
  • Distance (betwixt the magnet and the plate), as even a tiny clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a reduction in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or debris).
  • Pull-off angle – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Steel thickness – insufficiently thick plate does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be wasted into the air.
  • Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives worsen the interaction with the magnet.
  • Surface condition – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which increases force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
  • Heat – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Health Danger

Health Alert: Strong magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.

Beware of splinters

Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are very brittle. Impact of two magnets will cause them cracking into small pieces.

Data carriers

Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.

Permanent damage

Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. Damage is permanent.

Fire warning

Powder produced during grinding of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.

Adults only

Absolutely keep magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are very dangerous.

Physical harm

Big blocks can break fingers instantly. Under no circumstances put your hand between two strong magnets.

Powerful field

Handle with care. Rare earth magnets attract from a distance and connect with huge force, often faster than you can react.

Skin irritation risks

Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If redness occurs, cease working with magnets and use protective gear.

Keep away from electronics

Note: rare earth magnets produce a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your phone, tablet, and GPS.

Security! Learn more about hazards in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.