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MW 8x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010105

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811046

5.00

Diameter Ø

8 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

1.88 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

2.17 kg / 21.31 N

Magnetic Induction

483.41 mT / 4834 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

0.836 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.680 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Strength along with appearance of a magnet can be tested on our force calculator.

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Physical properties - MW 8x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 8x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010105
GTIN/EAN 5906301811046
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 1.88 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 2.17 kg / 21.31 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 483.41 mT / 4834 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 8x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering simulation of the magnet - data

Presented information represent the direct effect of a engineering calculation. Values rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may differ. Treat these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MW 8x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 4830 Gs
483.0 mT
2.17 kg / 4.78 lbs
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
warning
1 mm 3655 Gs
365.5 mT
1.24 kg / 2.74 lbs
1242.8 g / 12.2 N
safe
2 mm 2610 Gs
261.0 mT
0.63 kg / 1.40 lbs
633.9 g / 6.2 N
safe
3 mm 1825 Gs
182.5 mT
0.31 kg / 0.68 lbs
310.0 g / 3.0 N
safe
5 mm 915 Gs
91.5 mT
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
77.9 g / 0.8 N
safe
10 mm 234 Gs
23.4 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5.1 g / 0.1 N
safe
15 mm 89 Gs
8.9 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.7 g / 0.0 N
safe
20 mm 43 Gs
4.3 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
safe
30 mm 14 Gs
1.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
50 mm 3 Gs
0.3 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Slippage capacity (vertical surface)
MW 8x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.43 kg / 0.96 lbs
434.0 g / 4.3 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.25 kg / 0.55 lbs
248.0 g / 2.4 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.13 kg / 0.28 lbs
126.0 g / 1.2 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
62.0 g / 0.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
16.0 g / 0.2 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 8x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.65 kg / 1.44 lbs
651.0 g / 6.4 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.43 kg / 0.96 lbs
434.0 g / 4.3 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.22 kg / 0.48 lbs
217.0 g / 2.1 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
1.09 kg / 2.39 lbs
1085.0 g / 10.6 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 8x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.22 kg / 0.48 lbs
217.0 g / 2.1 N
1 mm
25%
0.54 kg / 1.20 lbs
542.5 g / 5.3 N
2 mm
50%
1.09 kg / 2.39 lbs
1085.0 g / 10.6 N
3 mm
75%
1.63 kg / 3.59 lbs
1627.5 g / 16.0 N
5 mm
100%
2.17 kg / 4.78 lbs
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
10 mm
100%
2.17 kg / 4.78 lbs
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
11 mm
100%
2.17 kg / 4.78 lbs
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
12 mm
100%
2.17 kg / 4.78 lbs
2170.0 g / 21.3 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 8x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 2.17 kg / 4.78 lbs
2170.0 g / 21.3 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 2.12 kg / 4.68 lbs
2122.3 g / 20.8 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 2.07 kg / 4.57 lbs
2074.5 g / 20.4 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 2.03 kg / 4.47 lbs
2026.8 g / 19.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 1.55 kg / 3.41 lbs
1545.0 g / 15.2 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 8x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 7.23 kg / 15.94 lbs
5 742 Gs
1.08 kg / 2.39 lbs
1084 g / 10.6 N
N/A
1 mm 5.58 kg / 12.31 lbs
8 490 Gs
0.84 kg / 1.85 lbs
838 g / 8.2 N
5.03 kg / 11.08 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 4.14 kg / 9.13 lbs
7 310 Gs
0.62 kg / 1.37 lbs
621 g / 6.1 N
3.73 kg / 8.21 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 2.98 kg / 6.58 lbs
6 207 Gs
0.45 kg / 0.99 lbs
448 g / 4.4 N
2.69 kg / 5.92 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 1.48 kg / 3.26 lbs
4 369 Gs
0.22 kg / 0.49 lbs
222 g / 2.2 N
1.33 kg / 2.93 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.26 kg / 0.57 lbs
1 830 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
39 g / 0.4 N
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
468 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.03 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
47 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
29 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
19 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
13 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
9 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
7 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MW 8x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 4.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 8x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 34.31 km/h
(9.53 m/s)
0.09 J
30 mm 59.35 km/h
(16.49 m/s)
0.26 J
50 mm 76.62 km/h
(21.28 m/s)
0.43 J
100 mm 108.35 km/h
(30.10 m/s)
0.85 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 8x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 8x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 2 450 Mx 24.5 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.68 High (Stable)

Table 11: Submerged application
MW 8x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 2.17 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 2.48 kg
(+0.31 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Shear force

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just a fraction of its nominal pull.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.68

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010105-2026
Measurement Calculator
Force (pull)

Magnetic Induction

Other products

This product is an extremely powerful cylinder magnet, composed of advanced NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø8x5 mm, guarantees optimal power. The MW 8x5 / N38 model is characterized by high dimensional repeatability and industrial build quality, making it an excellent solution for professional engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with significant force (approx. 2.17 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our European logistics center, ensuring rapid order fulfillment. Moreover, its triple-layer Ni-Cu-Ni coating shields it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It finds application in DIY projects, advanced robotics, and broadly understood industry, serving as a positioning or actuating element. Thanks to the high power of 21.31 N with a weight of only 1.88 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever every gram matters.
Due to the delicate structure of the ceramic sinter, we absolutely advise against force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks chipping the coating of this professional component. To ensure long-term durability in automation, anaerobic resins are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Magnets NdFeB grade N38 are suitable for the majority of applications in automation and machine building, where extreme miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø8x5), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard available off-the-shelf in our store.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø8x5 mm, which, at a weight of 1.88 g, makes it an element with high magnetic energy density. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 2.17 kg (force ~21.31 N), which, with such defined dimensions, proves the high grade of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 8 mm. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized through the diameter if your project requires it.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.

Benefits

Besides their high retention, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They do not lose strength, even during nearly ten years – the drop in strength is only ~1% (theoretically),
  • They possess excellent resistance to magnetic field loss due to external magnetic sources,
  • Thanks to the shimmering finish, the layer of nickel, gold-plated, or silver-plated gives an aesthetic appearance,
  • Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet turns out to be exceptional,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Thanks to modularity in constructing and the capacity to customize to client solutions,
  • Versatile presence in future technologies – they serve a role in mass storage devices, drive modules, medical equipment, also complex engineering applications.
  • Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Cons

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • At strong impacts they can break, therefore we recommend placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, in case of application outdoors
  • We recommend a housing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
  • Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
  • Due to complex production process, their price is higher than average,

Lifting parameters

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat contributes to it?

The declared magnet strength refers to the peak performance, recorded under laboratory conditions, namely:
  • using a base made of low-carbon steel, acting as a circuit closing element
  • with a thickness no less than 10 mm
  • with a plane perfectly flat
  • without the slightest insulating layer between the magnet and steel
  • during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
  • in neutral thermal conditions

Magnet lifting force in use – key factors

It is worth knowing that the working load may be lower subject to elements below, starting with the most relevant:
  • Clearance – the presence of any layer (rust, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
  • Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives weaken the attraction effect.
  • Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
  • Heat – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.

H&S for magnets
Permanent damage

Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and strength.

Threat to navigation

Be aware: rare earth magnets generate a field that confuses precision electronics. Maintain a separation from your mobile, device, and navigation systems.

Machining danger

Powder generated during cutting of magnets is flammable. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.

Conscious usage

Handle with care. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and connect with massive power, often faster than you can move away.

Serious injuries

Big blocks can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.

Pacemakers

People with a ICD must maintain an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the implant.

Product not for children

Neodymium magnets are not suitable for play. Swallowing multiple magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a direct threat to life and requires immediate surgery.

Nickel coating and allergies

Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, immediately stop handling magnets and use protective gear.

Electronic devices

Intense magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.

Shattering risk

Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are prone to chipping. Collision of two magnets leads to them breaking into small pieces.

Important! Details about risks in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98