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MW 38x3.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010062

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810612

5.00

Diameter Ø

38 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

3.5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

29.77 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

5.09 kg / 49.91 N

Magnetic Induction

112.31 mT / 1123 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

15.83 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

12.87 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Physical properties - MW 38x3.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 38x3.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010062
GTIN/EAN 5906301810612
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 38 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 3.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 29.77 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 5.09 kg / 49.91 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 112.31 mT / 1123 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 38x3.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical analysis of the magnet - data

These information represent the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Results are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may differ. Treat these data as a reference point during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 1123 Gs
112.3 mT
5.09 kg / 11.22 pounds
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
strong
1 mm 1103 Gs
110.3 mT
4.91 kg / 10.82 pounds
4910.1 g / 48.2 N
strong
2 mm 1075 Gs
107.5 mT
4.66 kg / 10.28 pounds
4663.0 g / 45.7 N
strong
3 mm 1040 Gs
104.0 mT
4.36 kg / 9.62 pounds
4364.2 g / 42.8 N
strong
5 mm 954 Gs
95.4 mT
3.67 kg / 8.10 pounds
3673.1 g / 36.0 N
strong
10 mm 703 Gs
70.3 mT
2.00 kg / 4.40 pounds
1997.1 g / 19.6 N
low risk
15 mm 483 Gs
48.3 mT
0.94 kg / 2.08 pounds
943.2 g / 9.3 N
low risk
20 mm 326 Gs
32.6 mT
0.43 kg / 0.95 pounds
429.7 g / 4.2 N
low risk
30 mm 155 Gs
15.5 mT
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
97.1 g / 1.0 N
low risk
50 mm 47 Gs
4.7 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.9 g / 0.1 N
low risk

Table 2: Sliding load (vertical surface)
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.02 kg / 2.24 pounds
1018.0 g / 10.0 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.98 kg / 2.16 pounds
982.0 g / 9.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.93 kg / 2.05 pounds
932.0 g / 9.1 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.87 kg / 1.92 pounds
872.0 g / 8.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.73 kg / 1.62 pounds
734.0 g / 7.2 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.40 kg / 0.88 pounds
400.0 g / 3.9 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.19 kg / 0.41 pounds
188.0 g / 1.8 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.09 kg / 0.19 pounds
86.0 g / 0.8 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
20.0 g / 0.2 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.53 kg / 3.37 pounds
1527.0 g / 15.0 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.02 kg / 2.24 pounds
1018.0 g / 10.0 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.51 kg / 1.12 pounds
509.0 g / 5.0 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
2.55 kg / 5.61 pounds
2545.0 g / 25.0 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.51 kg / 1.12 pounds
509.0 g / 5.0 N
1 mm
25%
1.27 kg / 2.81 pounds
1272.5 g / 12.5 N
2 mm
50%
2.55 kg / 5.61 pounds
2545.0 g / 25.0 N
3 mm
75%
3.82 kg / 8.42 pounds
3817.5 g / 37.4 N
5 mm
100%
5.09 kg / 11.22 pounds
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
10 mm
100%
5.09 kg / 11.22 pounds
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
11 mm
100%
5.09 kg / 11.22 pounds
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
12 mm
100%
5.09 kg / 11.22 pounds
5090.0 g / 49.9 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - thermal limit
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 5.09 kg / 11.22 pounds
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 4.98 kg / 10.97 pounds
4978.0 g / 48.8 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 4.87 kg / 10.73 pounds
4866.0 g / 47.7 N
80 °C -6.6% 4.75 kg / 10.48 pounds
4754.1 g / 46.6 N
100 °C -28.8% 3.62 kg / 7.99 pounds
3624.1 g / 35.6 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 8.82 kg / 19.44 pounds
2 143 Gs
1.32 kg / 2.92 pounds
1323 g / 13.0 N
N/A
1 mm 8.68 kg / 19.13 pounds
2 228 Gs
1.30 kg / 2.87 pounds
1302 g / 12.8 N
7.81 kg / 17.22 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 8.51 kg / 18.75 pounds
2 206 Gs
1.28 kg / 2.81 pounds
1276 g / 12.5 N
7.66 kg / 16.88 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 8.31 kg / 18.31 pounds
2 180 Gs
1.25 kg / 2.75 pounds
1246 g / 12.2 N
7.47 kg / 16.48 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 7.83 kg / 17.26 pounds
2 116 Gs
1.17 kg / 2.59 pounds
1174 g / 11.5 N
7.05 kg / 15.53 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 6.36 kg / 14.03 pounds
1 908 Gs
0.95 kg / 2.10 pounds
955 g / 9.4 N
5.73 kg / 12.63 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 3.46 kg / 7.63 pounds
1 407 Gs
0.52 kg / 1.14 pounds
519 g / 5.1 N
3.11 kg / 6.87 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.35 kg / 0.76 pounds
445 Gs
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
52 g / 0.5 N
0.31 kg / 0.69 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.17 kg / 0.37 pounds
310 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
25 g / 0.2 N
0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.09 kg / 0.19 pounds
222 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
13 g / 0.1 N
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
163 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
7 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
122 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.02 kg / 0.03 pounds
94 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 11.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 9.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 7.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 5.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 16.10 km/h
(4.47 m/s)
0.30 J
30 mm 23.11 km/h
(6.42 m/s)
0.61 J
50 mm 29.52 km/h
(8.20 m/s)
1.00 J
100 mm 41.70 km/h
(11.58 m/s)
2.00 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 17 022 Mx 170.2 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.14 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 5.09 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 5.83 kg
(+0.74 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Shear force

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely ~20% of its max power.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.14

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010062-2026
Measurement Calculator
Force (pull)

Magnetic Induction

Other offers

The presented product is an exceptionally strong rod magnet, produced from durable NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø38x3.5 mm, guarantees the highest energy density. This specific item features high dimensional repeatability and professional build quality, making it an ideal solution for the most demanding engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with significant force (approx. 5.09 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our warehouse in Poland, ensuring lightning-fast order fulfillment. Moreover, its triple-layer Ni-Cu-Ni coating shields it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It successfully proves itself in modeling, advanced robotics, and broadly understood industry, serving as a positioning or actuating element. Thanks to the high power of 49.91 N with a weight of only 29.77 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever low weight is crucial.
Since our magnets have a tolerance of ±0.1mm, the recommended way is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 38.1 mm) using epoxy glues. To ensure long-term durability in automation, specialized industrial adhesives are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most frequently chosen standard for professional neodymium magnets, offering an optimal price-to-power ratio and high resistance to demagnetization. If you need even stronger magnets in the same volume (Ø38x3.5), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our warehouse.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø38x3.5 mm, which, at a weight of 29.77 g, makes it an element with impressive magnetic energy density. The value of 49.91 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 29.77 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against external factors, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 38 mm. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.

Benefits

Besides their high retention, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They retain magnetic properties for nearly 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (based on simulations),
  • They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
  • In other words, due to the metallic layer of silver, the element gains visual value,
  • Magnetic induction on the top side of the magnet turns out to be exceptional,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Due to the potential of precise molding and customization to specialized needs, magnetic components can be modeled in a broad palette of forms and dimensions, which makes them more universal,
  • Key role in future technologies – they are utilized in data components, motor assemblies, precision medical tools, as well as modern systems.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in small dimensions, which enables their usage in compact constructions

Cons

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • At strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
  • We suggest cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complex shapes.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these devices are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities

Lifting parameters

Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?

Holding force of 5.09 kg is a theoretical maximum value executed under standard conditions:
  • with the use of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
  • possessing a massiveness of min. 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
  • with an ideally smooth contact surface
  • under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
  • for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
  • in temp. approx. 20°C

Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors

In real-world applications, the actual holding force depends on a number of factors, listed from crucial:
  • Distance – existence of any layer (paint, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
  • Base massiveness – too thin plate does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be lost into the air.
  • Material composition – not every steel reacts the same. Alloy additives weaken the attraction effect.
  • Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness creates an air distance.
  • Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they lose power, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Holding force was tested on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.

Warnings
Life threat

Warning for patients: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.

Demagnetization risk

Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its properties and strength.

Safe operation

Handle with care. Rare earth magnets act from a long distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can move away.

Allergy Warning

A percentage of the population suffer from a sensitization to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact can result in an allergic reaction. We strongly advise wear safety gloves.

Impact on smartphones

A strong magnetic field disrupts the operation of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Do not bring magnets near a smartphone to prevent damaging the sensors.

Flammability

Powder created during cutting of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.

Crushing risk

Large magnets can smash fingers instantly. Under no circumstances put your hand between two attracting surfaces.

Danger to the youngest

Strictly store magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are very dangerous.

Magnets are brittle

Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is brittle and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Safe distance

Intense magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.

Danger! Details about hazards in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98