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neodymium magnets

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MW 38x3.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010062

GTIN: 5906301810612

5.00

Diameter Ø

38 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

3.5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

29.77 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

5.09 kg / 49.91 N

Magnetic Induction

112.31 mT / 1123 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

15.83 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

12.87 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MW 38x3.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics MW 38x3.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010062
GTIN 5906301810612
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 38 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 3.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 29.77 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 5.09 kg / 49.91 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 112.31 mT / 1123 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 38x3.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? 1220-1260 T
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength 250 Mpa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 106 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical analysis of the product - technical parameters

These values are the result of a physical analysis. Results are based on models for the class NdFeB. Real-world performance might slightly differ from theoretical values. Treat these data as a supplementary guide for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - power drop
MW 38x3.5 / N38
Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg) Risk Status
0 mm 1123 Gs
112.3 mT
5.09 kg / 5090.0 g
49.9 N
warning
1 mm 1103 Gs
110.3 mT
4.91 kg / 4910.1 g
48.2 N
warning
2 mm 1075 Gs
107.5 mT
4.66 kg / 4663.0 g
45.7 N
warning
3 mm 1040 Gs
104.0 mT
4.36 kg / 4364.2 g
42.8 N
warning
5 mm 954 Gs
95.4 mT
3.67 kg / 3673.1 g
36.0 N
warning
10 mm 703 Gs
70.3 mT
2.00 kg / 1997.1 g
19.6 N
low risk
15 mm 483 Gs
48.3 mT
0.94 kg / 943.2 g
9.3 N
low risk
20 mm 326 Gs
32.6 mT
0.43 kg / 429.7 g
4.2 N
low risk
30 mm 155 Gs
15.5 mT
0.10 kg / 97.1 g
1.0 N
low risk
50 mm 47 Gs
4.7 mT
0.01 kg / 8.9 g
0.1 N
low risk
Table 2: Shear Capacity (Vertical Surface)
MW 38x3.5 / N38
Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.02 kg / 1018.0 g
10.0 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.98 kg / 982.0 g
9.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.93 kg / 932.0 g
9.1 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.87 kg / 872.0 g
8.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.73 kg / 734.0 g
7.2 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.40 kg / 400.0 g
3.9 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.19 kg / 188.0 g
1.8 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.09 kg / 86.0 g
0.8 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 20.0 g
0.2 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 2.0 g
0.0 N
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 38x3.5 / N38
Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.53 kg / 1527.0 g
15.0 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.02 kg / 1018.0 g
10.0 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.51 kg / 509.0 g
5.0 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
2.55 kg / 2545.0 g
25.0 N
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 38x3.5 / N38
Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg)
0.5 mm
10%
0.51 kg / 509.0 g
5.0 N
1 mm
25%
1.27 kg / 1272.5 g
12.5 N
2 mm
50%
2.55 kg / 2545.0 g
25.0 N
5 mm
100%
5.09 kg / 5090.0 g
49.9 N
10 mm
100%
5.09 kg / 5090.0 g
49.9 N
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - thermal limit
MW 38x3.5 / N38
Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull Status
20 °C 0.0% 5.09 kg / 5090.0 g
49.9 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 4.98 kg / 4978.0 g
48.8 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 4.87 kg / 4866.0 g
47.7 N
80 °C -6.6% 4.75 kg / 4754.1 g
46.6 N
100 °C -28.8% 3.62 kg / 3624.1 g
35.6 N
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MW 38x3.5 / N38
Gap (mm) Attraction (kg) (N-S) Repulsion (kg) (N-N)
0 mm 5.09 kg / 5091 g
49.9 N
2 246 Gs
N/A
1 mm 4.91 kg / 4910 g
48.2 N
2 228 Gs
4.42 kg / 4419 g
43.4 N
~0 Gs
2 mm 4.66 kg / 4663 g
45.7 N
2 206 Gs
4.20 kg / 4197 g
41.2 N
~0 Gs
3 mm 4.36 kg / 4364 g
42.8 N
2 180 Gs
3.93 kg / 3928 g
38.5 N
~0 Gs
5 mm 3.67 kg / 3673 g
36.0 N
2 116 Gs
3.31 kg / 3306 g
32.4 N
~0 Gs
10 mm 2.00 kg / 1997 g
19.6 N
1 908 Gs
1.80 kg / 1797 g
17.6 N
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.43 kg / 430 g
4.2 N
1 407 Gs
0.39 kg / 387 g
3.8 N
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.01 kg / 9 g
0.1 N
445 Gs
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
~0 Gs
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MW 38x3.5 / N38
Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 11.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 9.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 7.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 5.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MW 38x3.5 / N38
Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 16.10 km/h
(4.47 m/s)
0.30 J
30 mm 23.11 km/h
(6.42 m/s)
0.61 J
50 mm 29.52 km/h
(8.20 m/s)
1.00 J
100 mm 41.70 km/h
(11.58 m/s)
2.00 J
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 38x3.5 / N38
Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)
Table 10: Design data (Pc)
MW 38x3.5 / N38
Parameter Value Jedn. SI / Opis
Strumień (Flux) 17 022 Mx 170.2 µWb
Współczynnik Pc 0.14 Niski (Płaski)
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 38x3.5 / N38
Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 5.09 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 5.83 kg
(+0.74 kg Buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
Quick Unit Converter
Pulling Force

Magnetic Induction

See also deals

This product is an exceptionally strong cylinder magnet, composed of advanced NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø38x3.5 mm, guarantees maximum efficiency. The MW 38x3.5 / N38 component boasts high dimensional repeatability and professional build quality, making it an excellent solution for professional engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with impressive force (approx. 5.09 kg), this product is in stock from our warehouse in Poland, ensuring quick order fulfillment. Moreover, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating shields it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It successfully proves itself in DIY projects, advanced automation, and broadly understood industry, serving as a positioning or actuating element. Thanks to the high power of 49.91 N with a weight of only 29.77 g, this rod is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever low weight is crucial.
Due to the brittleness of the NdFeB material, we absolutely advise against force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks chipping the coating of this precision component. To ensure long-term durability in automation, anaerobic resins are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Magnets N38 are strong enough for 90% of applications in modeling and machine building, where extreme miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø38x3.5), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard available off-the-shelf in our store.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø38x3.5 mm, which, at a weight of 29.77 g, makes it an element with high magnetic energy density. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 5.09 kg (force ~49.91 N), which, with such compact dimensions, proves the high power of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
This rod magnet is magnetized axially (along the height of 3.5 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on the flat, circular surfaces. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Pros as well as cons of rare earth magnets.

Apart from their consistent magnetism, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:

  • They retain magnetic properties for around 10 years – the drop is just ~1% (in theory),
  • Neodymium magnets are exceptionally resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by external interference,
  • In other words, due to the shiny finish of silver, the element becomes visually attractive,
  • Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet is impressive,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Possibility of precise creating and adapting to specific needs,
  • Key role in advanced technology sectors – they are commonly used in HDD drives, electromotive mechanisms, advanced medical instruments, also complex engineering applications.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in small dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices

Characteristics of disadvantages of neodymium magnets: application proposals

  • They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
  • Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
  • Limited possibility of making nuts in the magnet and complex forms - recommended is cover - mounting mechanism.
  • Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
  • Due to complex production process, their price is higher than average,

Maximum magnetic pulling forcewhat affects it?

The declared magnet strength represents the maximum value, obtained under optimal environment, specifically:

  • on a block made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
  • possessing a thickness of min. 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • with a plane perfectly flat
  • under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
  • during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
  • at temperature room level

What influences lifting capacity in practice

It is worth knowing that the application force will differ subject to the following factors, in order of importance:

  • Air gap (between the magnet and the metal), as even a very small clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a decrease in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or debris).
  • Loading method – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of generating force.
  • Plate material – mild steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic permeability and holding force.
  • Surface finish – ideal contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
  • Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of force. Check the thermal limit for a given model.

* Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a steel plate with a smooth surface of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Moreover, even a slight gap {between} the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

H&S for magnets

GPS and phone interference

GPS units and smartphones are highly sensitive to magnetism. Direct contact with a strong magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.

Do not give to children

Absolutely store magnets out of reach of children. Choking hazard is high, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are tragic.

Do not underestimate power

Before starting, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.

Fire warning

Fire warning: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.

Beware of splinters

Beware of splinters. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, ejecting shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.

Allergy Warning

Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If skin irritation occurs, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.

Threat to electronics

Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.

Power loss in heat

Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose power when the temperature surpasses 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.

Warning for heart patients

Medical warning: Strong magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.

Finger safety

Mind your fingers. Two large magnets will join immediately with a force of massive weight, crushing everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Warning!

Looking for details? Check our post: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?

Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98