MW 38x3.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010062
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810612
- Diameter Ø
- 38 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 3.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 29.77 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
15.83 zł with VAT / pcs + price for transport
12.87 zł net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical specification of the product - MW 38x3.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 38x3.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010062 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810612 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 38 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 3.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 29.77 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 5.09 kg / 49.91 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 112.31 mT / 1123 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the product - technical parameters
Presented values are the result of a physical analysis. Values are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters might slightly differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MW 38x3.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1123 Gs
112.3 mT
|
5.09 kg / 11.22 LBS
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
1103 Gs
110.3 mT
|
4.91 kg / 10.82 LBS
4910.1 g / 48.2 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
1075 Gs
107.5 mT
|
4.66 kg / 10.28 LBS
4663.0 g / 45.7 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
1040 Gs
104.0 mT
|
4.36 kg / 9.62 LBS
4364.2 g / 42.8 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
954 Gs
95.4 mT
|
3.67 kg / 8.10 LBS
3673.1 g / 36.0 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
703 Gs
70.3 mT
|
2.00 kg / 4.40 LBS
1997.1 g / 19.6 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
483 Gs
48.3 mT
|
0.94 kg / 2.08 LBS
943.2 g / 9.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
326 Gs
32.6 mT
|
0.43 kg / 0.95 LBS
429.7 g / 4.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
155 Gs
15.5 mT
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 LBS
97.1 g / 1.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
47 Gs
4.7 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8.9 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Shear hold (wall)
MW 38x3.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.02 kg / 2.24 LBS
1018.0 g / 10.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.98 kg / 2.16 LBS
982.0 g / 9.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.93 kg / 2.05 LBS
932.0 g / 9.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.87 kg / 1.92 LBS
872.0 g / 8.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.73 kg / 1.62 LBS
734.0 g / 7.2 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.40 kg / 0.88 LBS
400.0 g / 3.9 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
188.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.09 kg / 0.19 LBS
86.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
20.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 38x3.5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.53 kg / 3.37 LBS
1527.0 g / 15.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.02 kg / 2.24 LBS
1018.0 g / 10.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 LBS
509.0 g / 5.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.55 kg / 5.61 LBS
2545.0 g / 25.0 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 38x3.5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 LBS
509.0 g / 5.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.27 kg / 2.81 LBS
1272.5 g / 12.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.55 kg / 5.61 LBS
2545.0 g / 25.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
3.82 kg / 8.42 LBS
3817.5 g / 37.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
5.09 kg / 11.22 LBS
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
5.09 kg / 11.22 LBS
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
5.09 kg / 11.22 LBS
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
5.09 kg / 11.22 LBS
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MW 38x3.5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
5.09 kg / 11.22 LBS
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
4.98 kg / 10.97 LBS
4978.0 g / 48.8 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
4.87 kg / 10.73 LBS
4866.0 g / 47.7 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
4.75 kg / 10.48 LBS
4754.1 g / 46.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
3.62 kg / 7.99 LBS
3624.1 g / 35.6 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MW 38x3.5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
8.82 kg / 19.44 LBS
2 143 Gs
|
1.32 kg / 2.92 LBS
1323 g / 13.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
8.68 kg / 19.13 LBS
2 228 Gs
|
1.30 kg / 2.87 LBS
1302 g / 12.8 N
|
7.81 kg / 17.22 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
8.51 kg / 18.75 LBS
2 206 Gs
|
1.28 kg / 2.81 LBS
1276 g / 12.5 N
|
7.66 kg / 16.88 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
8.31 kg / 18.31 LBS
2 180 Gs
|
1.25 kg / 2.75 LBS
1246 g / 12.2 N
|
7.47 kg / 16.48 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
7.83 kg / 17.26 LBS
2 116 Gs
|
1.17 kg / 2.59 LBS
1174 g / 11.5 N
|
7.05 kg / 15.53 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
6.36 kg / 14.03 LBS
1 908 Gs
|
0.95 kg / 2.10 LBS
955 g / 9.4 N
|
5.73 kg / 12.63 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
3.46 kg / 7.63 LBS
1 407 Gs
|
0.52 kg / 1.14 LBS
519 g / 5.1 N
|
3.11 kg / 6.87 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.35 kg / 0.76 LBS
445 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
52 g / 0.5 N
|
0.31 kg / 0.69 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.17 kg / 0.37 LBS
310 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
25 g / 0.2 N
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.09 kg / 0.19 LBS
222 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
13 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
163 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
122 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.03 LBS
94 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 38x3.5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 11.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 9.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 38x3.5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
17.62 km/h
(4.90 m/s)
|
0.36 J | |
| 30 mm |
20.44 km/h
(5.68 m/s)
|
0.48 J | |
| 50 mm |
20.58 km/h
(5.72 m/s)
|
0.49 J | |
| 100 mm |
20.60 km/h
(5.72 m/s)
|
0.49 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 38x3.5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 38x3.5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 17 022 Mx | 170.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.14 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 38x3.5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 5.09 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
5.83 kg
(+0.74 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.14
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also products
Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (according to literature),
- They are noted for resistance to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- The use of an metallic layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to be more visually attractive,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a concentrated magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to freedom in designing and the capacity to adapt to client solutions,
- Significant place in electronics industry – they are utilized in computer drives, drive modules, medical devices, and industrial machines.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Limitations
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a strong case, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We recommend casing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these magnets are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Pull force analysis
Highest magnetic holding force – what contributes to it?
- using a sheet made of low-carbon steel, functioning as a ideal flux conductor
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- with a surface perfectly flat
- under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- at standard ambient temperature
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or dirt).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Base massiveness – too thin steel causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the flux to be lost into the air.
- Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. High carbon content weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Magnet fragility
Protect your eyes. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Impact on smartphones
GPS units and smartphones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.
Dust explosion hazard
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Conscious usage
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets act from a distance and snap with massive power, often quicker than you can move away.
Life threat
For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Choking Hazard
Adult use only. Tiny parts can be swallowed, leading to serious injuries. Store out of reach of children and animals.
Protect data
Equipment safety: Strong magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, timepieces).
Nickel coating and allergies
Some people have a sensitization to nickel, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling may cause skin redness. It is best to use protective gloves.
Pinching danger
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Heat sensitivity
Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet to high heat will destroy its magnetic structure and pulling force.
