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MW 38x3.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010062

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810612

5.00

Diameter Ø

38 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

3.5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

29.77 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

5.09 kg / 49.91 N

Magnetic Induction

112.31 mT / 1123 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

15.83 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

12.87 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Engineering report for this magnet

Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.

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Lifting power as well as appearance of neodymium magnets can be calculated using our modular calculator.

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Physical properties - MW 38x3.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 38x3.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010062
GTIN/EAN 5906301810612
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 38 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 3.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 29.77 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 5.09 kg / 49.91 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 112.31 mT / 1123 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 38x3.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering modeling of the magnet - report

Presented data are the result of a mathematical calculation. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may differ. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 1123 Gs
112.3 mT
5.09 kg / 11.22 LBS
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
strong
1 mm 1103 Gs
110.3 mT
4.91 kg / 10.82 LBS
4910.1 g / 48.2 N
strong
2 mm 1075 Gs
107.5 mT
4.66 kg / 10.28 LBS
4663.0 g / 45.7 N
strong
3 mm 1040 Gs
104.0 mT
4.36 kg / 9.62 LBS
4364.2 g / 42.8 N
strong
5 mm 954 Gs
95.4 mT
3.67 kg / 8.10 LBS
3673.1 g / 36.0 N
strong
10 mm 703 Gs
70.3 mT
2.00 kg / 4.40 LBS
1997.1 g / 19.6 N
safe
15 mm 483 Gs
48.3 mT
0.94 kg / 2.08 LBS
943.2 g / 9.3 N
safe
20 mm 326 Gs
32.6 mT
0.43 kg / 0.95 LBS
429.7 g / 4.2 N
safe
30 mm 155 Gs
15.5 mT
0.10 kg / 0.21 LBS
97.1 g / 1.0 N
safe
50 mm 47 Gs
4.7 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8.9 g / 0.1 N
safe

Table 2: Sliding hold (vertical surface)
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.02 kg / 2.24 LBS
1018.0 g / 10.0 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.98 kg / 2.16 LBS
982.0 g / 9.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.93 kg / 2.05 LBS
932.0 g / 9.1 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.87 kg / 1.92 LBS
872.0 g / 8.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.73 kg / 1.62 LBS
734.0 g / 7.2 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.40 kg / 0.88 LBS
400.0 g / 3.9 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
188.0 g / 1.8 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.09 kg / 0.19 LBS
86.0 g / 0.8 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
20.0 g / 0.2 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.53 kg / 3.37 LBS
1527.0 g / 15.0 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.02 kg / 2.24 LBS
1018.0 g / 10.0 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.51 kg / 1.12 LBS
509.0 g / 5.0 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
2.55 kg / 5.61 LBS
2545.0 g / 25.0 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.51 kg / 1.12 LBS
509.0 g / 5.0 N
1 mm
25%
1.27 kg / 2.81 LBS
1272.5 g / 12.5 N
2 mm
50%
2.55 kg / 5.61 LBS
2545.0 g / 25.0 N
3 mm
75%
3.82 kg / 8.42 LBS
3817.5 g / 37.4 N
5 mm
100%
5.09 kg / 11.22 LBS
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
10 mm
100%
5.09 kg / 11.22 LBS
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
11 mm
100%
5.09 kg / 11.22 LBS
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
12 mm
100%
5.09 kg / 11.22 LBS
5090.0 g / 49.9 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - thermal limit
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 5.09 kg / 11.22 LBS
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 4.98 kg / 10.97 LBS
4978.0 g / 48.8 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 4.87 kg / 10.73 LBS
4866.0 g / 47.7 N
80 °C -6.6% 4.75 kg / 10.48 LBS
4754.1 g / 46.6 N
100 °C -28.8% 3.62 kg / 7.99 LBS
3624.1 g / 35.6 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 8.82 kg / 19.44 LBS
2 143 Gs
1.32 kg / 2.92 LBS
1323 g / 13.0 N
N/A
1 mm 8.68 kg / 19.13 LBS
2 228 Gs
1.30 kg / 2.87 LBS
1302 g / 12.8 N
7.81 kg / 17.22 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 8.51 kg / 18.75 LBS
2 206 Gs
1.28 kg / 2.81 LBS
1276 g / 12.5 N
7.66 kg / 16.88 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 8.31 kg / 18.31 LBS
2 180 Gs
1.25 kg / 2.75 LBS
1246 g / 12.2 N
7.47 kg / 16.48 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 7.83 kg / 17.26 LBS
2 116 Gs
1.17 kg / 2.59 LBS
1174 g / 11.5 N
7.05 kg / 15.53 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 6.36 kg / 14.03 LBS
1 908 Gs
0.95 kg / 2.10 LBS
955 g / 9.4 N
5.73 kg / 12.63 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 3.46 kg / 7.63 LBS
1 407 Gs
0.52 kg / 1.14 LBS
519 g / 5.1 N
3.11 kg / 6.87 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.35 kg / 0.76 LBS
445 Gs
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
52 g / 0.5 N
0.31 kg / 0.69 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.17 kg / 0.37 LBS
310 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
25 g / 0.2 N
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.09 kg / 0.19 LBS
222 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
13 g / 0.1 N
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
163 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
122 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.02 kg / 0.03 LBS
94 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 11.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 9.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 7.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 5.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 16.10 km/h
(4.47 m/s)
0.30 J
30 mm 23.11 km/h
(6.42 m/s)
0.61 J
50 mm 29.52 km/h
(8.20 m/s)
1.00 J
100 mm 41.70 km/h
(11.58 m/s)
2.00 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 17 022 Mx 170.2 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.14 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 38x3.5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 5.09 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 5.83 kg
(+0.74 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Vertical hold

*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds merely a fraction of its nominal pull.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.14

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010062-2026
Measurement Calculator
Magnet pull force

Magnetic Field

Other deals

This product is an exceptionally strong rod magnet, composed of modern NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø38x3.5 mm, guarantees maximum efficiency. The MW 38x3.5 / N38 model boasts an accuracy of ±0.1mm and industrial build quality, making it a perfect solution for professional engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with impressive force (approx. 5.09 kg), this product is in stock from our warehouse in Poland, ensuring lightning-fast order fulfillment. Moreover, its triple-layer Ni-Cu-Ni coating shields it against corrosion in typical operating conditions, guaranteeing an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is perfect for building electric motors, advanced Hall effect sensors, and efficient magnetic separators, where maximum induction on a small surface counts. Thanks to the high power of 49.91 N with a weight of only 29.77 g, this rod is indispensable in electronics and wherever every gram matters.
Since our magnets have a tolerance of ±0.1mm, the best method is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 38.1 mm) using two-component epoxy glues. To ensure long-term durability in industry, anaerobic resins are used, which are safe for nickel and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most frequently chosen standard for industrial neodymium magnets, offering a great economic balance and operational stability. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø38x3.5), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our store.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø38x3.5 mm, which, at a weight of 29.77 g, makes it an element with high magnetic energy density. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 5.09 kg (force ~49.91 N), which, with such compact dimensions, proves the high power of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
This rod magnet is magnetized axially (along the height of 3.5 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on the flat, circular surfaces. Such an arrangement is most desirable when connecting magnets in stacks (e.g., in filters) or when mounting in sockets at the bottom of a hole. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Pros

Apart from their notable power, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • Their strength is maintained, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
  • Magnets perfectly protect themselves against demagnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
  • Thanks to the reflective finish, the layer of nickel, gold, or silver-plated gives an modern appearance,
  • They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which affects their effectiveness,
  • Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
  • Thanks to freedom in forming and the capacity to customize to client solutions,
  • Fundamental importance in future technologies – they are utilized in data components, electromotive mechanisms, precision medical tools, as well as industrial machines.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Disadvantages

What to avoid - cons of neodymium magnets: weaknesses and usage proposals
  • Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a strong case, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
  • Limited possibility of creating nuts in the magnet and complex forms - preferred is cover - magnet mounting.
  • Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these products can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities

Pull force analysis

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat affects it?

Magnet power was determined for ideal contact conditions, assuming:
  • with the contact of a sheet made of special test steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
  • whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
  • with a plane free of scratches
  • without any air gap between the magnet and steel
  • for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
  • in stable room temperature

Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors

Effective lifting capacity is affected by working environment parameters, including (from most important):
  • Gap between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
  • Metal type – different alloys attracts identically. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
  • Surface finish – ideal contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
  • Heat – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.

Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Finger safety

Mind your fingers. Two powerful magnets will snap together immediately with a force of massive weight, crushing anything in their path. Be careful!

Electronic devices

Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of at least 10 cm.

Health Danger

For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.

Caution required

Use magnets with awareness. Their immense force can surprise even professionals. Be vigilant and respect their power.

Do not give to children

These products are not suitable for play. Eating multiple magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a direct threat to life and necessitates urgent medical intervention.

Shattering risk

NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are prone to chipping. Collision of two magnets leads to them shattering into small pieces.

Flammability

Powder produced during cutting of magnets is flammable. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.

Heat sensitivity

Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. Damage is permanent.

Metal Allergy

Allergy Notice: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction happens, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.

Precision electronics

Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely sensitive to magnetism. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.

Danger! More info about risks in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.