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MW 8x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010104

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811039

5.00

Diameter Ø

8 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

1.51 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

2.04 kg / 20.00 N

Magnetic Induction

437.78 mT / 4378 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

0.701 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.570 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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Product card - MW 8x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 8x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010104
GTIN/EAN 5906301811039
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 1.51 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 2.04 kg / 20.00 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 437.78 mT / 4378 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 8x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical analysis of the product - report

These information are the outcome of a mathematical calculation. Results rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters may differ from theoretical values. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide when designing systems.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 8x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 4374 Gs
437.4 mT
2.04 kg / 4.50 pounds
2040.0 g / 20.0 N
warning
1 mm 3338 Gs
333.8 mT
1.19 kg / 2.62 pounds
1187.8 g / 11.7 N
low risk
2 mm 2386 Gs
238.6 mT
0.61 kg / 1.34 pounds
607.0 g / 6.0 N
low risk
3 mm 1663 Gs
166.3 mT
0.29 kg / 0.65 pounds
294.9 g / 2.9 N
low risk
5 mm 824 Gs
82.4 mT
0.07 kg / 0.16 pounds
72.4 g / 0.7 N
low risk
10 mm 205 Gs
20.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.5 g / 0.0 N
low risk
15 mm 76 Gs
7.6 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.6 g / 0.0 N
low risk
20 mm 36 Gs
3.6 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
low risk
30 mm 12 Gs
1.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk
50 mm 3 Gs
0.3 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Vertical hold (wall)
MW 8x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.41 kg / 0.90 pounds
408.0 g / 4.0 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.24 kg / 0.52 pounds
238.0 g / 2.3 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.12 kg / 0.27 pounds
122.0 g / 1.2 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
58.0 g / 0.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14.0 g / 0.1 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 8x4 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.61 kg / 1.35 pounds
612.0 g / 6.0 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.41 kg / 0.90 pounds
408.0 g / 4.0 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.20 kg / 0.45 pounds
204.0 g / 2.0 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
1.02 kg / 2.25 pounds
1020.0 g / 10.0 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MW 8x4 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.20 kg / 0.45 pounds
204.0 g / 2.0 N
1 mm
25%
0.51 kg / 1.12 pounds
510.0 g / 5.0 N
2 mm
50%
1.02 kg / 2.25 pounds
1020.0 g / 10.0 N
3 mm
75%
1.53 kg / 3.37 pounds
1530.0 g / 15.0 N
5 mm
100%
2.04 kg / 4.50 pounds
2040.0 g / 20.0 N
10 mm
100%
2.04 kg / 4.50 pounds
2040.0 g / 20.0 N
11 mm
100%
2.04 kg / 4.50 pounds
2040.0 g / 20.0 N
12 mm
100%
2.04 kg / 4.50 pounds
2040.0 g / 20.0 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 8x4 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 2.04 kg / 4.50 pounds
2040.0 g / 20.0 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 2.00 kg / 4.40 pounds
1995.1 g / 19.6 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 1.95 kg / 4.30 pounds
1950.2 g / 19.1 N
80 °C -6.6% 1.91 kg / 4.20 pounds
1905.4 g / 18.7 N
100 °C -28.8% 1.45 kg / 3.20 pounds
1452.5 g / 14.2 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 8x4 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 5.93 kg / 13.07 pounds
5 531 Gs
0.89 kg / 1.96 pounds
889 g / 8.7 N
N/A
1 mm 4.63 kg / 10.21 pounds
7 730 Gs
0.69 kg / 1.53 pounds
694 g / 6.8 N
4.17 kg / 9.18 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 3.45 kg / 7.61 pounds
6 675 Gs
0.52 kg / 1.14 pounds
518 g / 5.1 N
3.11 kg / 6.85 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 2.49 kg / 5.50 pounds
5 674 Gs
0.37 kg / 0.82 pounds
374 g / 3.7 N
2.25 kg / 4.95 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 1.23 kg / 2.72 pounds
3 989 Gs
0.18 kg / 0.41 pounds
185 g / 1.8 N
1.11 kg / 2.45 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.21 kg / 0.46 pounds
1 648 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
32 g / 0.3 N
0.19 kg / 0.42 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
410 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
39 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
24 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
15 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
11 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
8 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
6 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MW 8x4 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 4.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 8x4 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 37.12 km/h
(10.31 m/s)
0.08 J
30 mm 64.21 km/h
(17.83 m/s)
0.24 J
50 mm 82.89 km/h
(23.02 m/s)
0.40 J
100 mm 117.22 km/h
(32.56 m/s)
0.80 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 8x4 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 8x4 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 2 233 Mx 22.3 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.59 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 8x4 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 2.04 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 2.34 kg
(+0.30 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Vertical hold

*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely a fraction of its max power.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.59

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010104-2026
Measurement Calculator
Magnet pull force

Magnetic Induction

Check out also products

The offered product is an exceptionally strong cylindrical magnet, manufactured from modern NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø8x4 mm, guarantees optimal power. This specific item is characterized by an accuracy of ±0.1mm and industrial build quality, making it an excellent solution for the most demanding engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with impressive force (approx. 2.04 kg), this product is in stock from our warehouse in Poland, ensuring lightning-fast order fulfillment. Furthermore, its triple-layer Ni-Cu-Ni coating shields it against corrosion in typical operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It finds application in modeling, advanced robotics, and broadly understood industry, serving as a fastening or actuating element. Thanks to the high power of 20.00 N with a weight of only 1.51 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever low weight is crucial.
Due to the brittleness of the NdFeB material, you must not use force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks chipping the coating of this precision component. To ensure long-term durability in industry, anaerobic resins are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most popular standard for industrial neodymium magnets, offering an optimal price-to-power ratio and high resistance to demagnetization. If you need even stronger magnets in the same volume (Ø8x4), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard available off-the-shelf in our warehouse.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø8x4 mm, which, at a weight of 1.51 g, makes it an element with high magnetic energy density. The value of 20.00 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 1.51 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 8 mm. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized through the diameter if your project requires it.

Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.

Benefits

Besides their immense pulling force, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They virtually do not lose strength, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
  • Neodymium magnets remain remarkably resistant to demagnetization caused by external interference,
  • The use of an shiny coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to be more visually attractive,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a intense magnetic field – this is a key feature,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Considering the ability of accurate shaping and adaptation to custom requirements, magnetic components can be modeled in a variety of shapes and sizes, which increases their versatility,
  • Key role in advanced technology sectors – they find application in computer drives, electromotive mechanisms, medical devices, and technologically advanced constructions.
  • Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,

Cons

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • Neodymium magnets lose power when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
  • They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • Due to limitations in producing nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic mount.
  • Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these devices are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
  • Due to expensive raw materials, their price is higher than average,

Holding force characteristics

Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?

Breakaway force was defined for optimal configuration, taking into account:
  • with the application of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
  • whose thickness reaches at least 10 mm
  • characterized by smoothness
  • without the slightest insulating layer between the magnet and steel
  • under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
  • at standard ambient temperature

Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors

Please note that the application force will differ influenced by elements below, starting with the most relevant:
  • Distance (betwixt the magnet and the metal), because even a very small clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a decrease in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or debris).
  • Force direction – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
  • Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel attracts best. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
  • Smoothness – ideal contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
  • Thermal factor – hot environment weakens magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.

Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under shearing force the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the load capacity.

Warnings
Maximum temperature

Keep cool. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you need resistance above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Keep away from electronics

Navigation devices and smartphones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.

Powerful field

Use magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can shock even experienced users. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their force.

Dust is flammable

Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.

Avoid contact if allergic

Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, avoid touching magnets with bare hands or select coated magnets.

Protect data

Avoid bringing magnets near a purse, computer, or screen. The magnetic field can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.

Beware of splinters

NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are very brittle. Impact of two magnets leads to them shattering into shards.

Hand protection

Large magnets can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.

ICD Warning

Life threat: Neodymium magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.

No play value

Strictly keep magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.

Danger! Need more info? Read our article: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?