MW 12x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010442
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811114
Diameter Ø
12 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1.27 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.87 kg / 8.51 N
Magnetic Induction
150.32 mT / 1503 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.431 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.350 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical parameters - MW 12x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 12x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010442 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811114 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 12 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 1.27 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.87 kg / 8.51 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 150.32 mT / 1503 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the product - technical parameters
These information constitute the outcome of a physical analysis. Values were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance might slightly differ. Treat these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 12x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1503 Gs
150.3 mT
|
0.87 kg / 1.92 LBS
870.0 g / 8.5 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
1365 Gs
136.5 mT
|
0.72 kg / 1.58 LBS
718.1 g / 7.0 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
1163 Gs
116.3 mT
|
0.52 kg / 1.15 LBS
521.4 g / 5.1 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
947 Gs
94.7 mT
|
0.35 kg / 0.76 LBS
345.7 g / 3.4 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
587 Gs
58.7 mT
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
132.6 g / 1.3 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
180 Gs
18.0 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
12.5 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
70 Gs
7.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.9 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
33 Gs
3.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.4 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
11 Gs
1.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
3 Gs
0.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear capacity (vertical surface)
MW 12x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.17 kg / 0.38 LBS
174.0 g / 1.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.14 kg / 0.32 LBS
144.0 g / 1.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.23 LBS
104.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
26.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 12x1.5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.26 kg / 0.58 LBS
261.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.17 kg / 0.38 LBS
174.0 g / 1.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 LBS
87.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.44 kg / 0.96 LBS
435.0 g / 4.3 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 12x1.5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 LBS
87.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.22 kg / 0.48 LBS
217.5 g / 2.1 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.44 kg / 0.96 LBS
435.0 g / 4.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.65 kg / 1.44 LBS
652.5 g / 6.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.87 kg / 1.92 LBS
870.0 g / 8.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.87 kg / 1.92 LBS
870.0 g / 8.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.87 kg / 1.92 LBS
870.0 g / 8.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.87 kg / 1.92 LBS
870.0 g / 8.5 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - power drop
MW 12x1.5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.87 kg / 1.92 LBS
870.0 g / 8.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.85 kg / 1.88 LBS
850.9 g / 8.3 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.83 kg / 1.83 LBS
831.7 g / 8.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.81 kg / 1.79 LBS
812.6 g / 8.0 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.62 kg / 1.37 LBS
619.4 g / 6.1 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MW 12x1.5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1.57 kg / 3.47 LBS
2 770 Gs
|
0.24 kg / 0.52 LBS
236 g / 2.3 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.46 kg / 3.21 LBS
2 891 Gs
|
0.22 kg / 0.48 LBS
219 g / 2.1 N
|
1.31 kg / 2.89 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.30 kg / 2.87 LBS
2 731 Gs
|
0.19 kg / 0.43 LBS
195 g / 1.9 N
|
1.17 kg / 2.58 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
1.12 kg / 2.48 LBS
2 538 Gs
|
0.17 kg / 0.37 LBS
168 g / 1.7 N
|
1.01 kg / 2.23 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.78 kg / 1.71 LBS
2 109 Gs
|
0.12 kg / 0.26 LBS
116 g / 1.1 N
|
0.70 kg / 1.54 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.24 kg / 0.53 LBS
1 173 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
36 g / 0.4 N
|
0.22 kg / 0.48 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
361 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
36 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
22 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
14 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
7 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
5 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MW 12x1.5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 12x1.5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
26.63 km/h
(7.40 m/s)
|
0.03 J | |
| 30 mm |
45.72 km/h
(12.70 m/s)
|
0.10 J | |
| 50 mm |
59.02 km/h
(16.40 m/s)
|
0.17 J | |
| 100 mm |
83.47 km/h
(23.19 m/s)
|
0.34 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 12x1.5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 12x1.5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 2 159 Mx | 21.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.19 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 12x1.5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.87 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
1.00 kg
(+0.13 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only ~20% of its max power.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.19
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Check out also proposals
Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
- Magnets perfectly defend themselves against loss of magnetization caused by foreign field sources,
- The use of an shiny layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- Magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the active area,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of accurate shaping and adapting to defined requirements,
- Wide application in modern technologies – they are commonly used in mass storage devices, brushless drives, diagnostic systems, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- We suggest cover - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Pull force analysis
Highest magnetic holding force – what it depends on?
- with the contact of a yoke made of special test steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- possessing a massiveness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- characterized by lack of roughness
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- under axial application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
- Gap (between the magnet and the plate), because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a reduction in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or dirt).
- Force direction – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Metal type – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal factor – hot environment weakens pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Allergy Warning
Some people have a sensitization to Ni, which is the common plating for NdFeB magnets. Frequent touching can result in skin redness. We suggest use protective gloves.
Operating temperature
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its properties and pulling force.
Choking Hazard
Neodymium magnets are not suitable for play. Eating multiple magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a severe health hazard and necessitates immediate surgery.
GPS Danger
Be aware: neodymium magnets generate a field that confuses sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your phone, tablet, and navigation systems.
Warning for heart patients
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets disrupt medical devices. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Electronic devices
Do not bring magnets close to a purse, laptop, or screen. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
Flammability
Mechanical processing of NdFeB material poses a fire risk. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Respect the power
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Physical harm
Mind your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing anything in their path. Be careful!
Magnet fragility
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are prone to chipping. Impact of two magnets will cause them breaking into small pieces.
