MW 8x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010101
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811008
Diameter Ø
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.57 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.74 kg / 7.27 N
Magnetic Induction
217.52 mT / 2175 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.455 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.370 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical specification of the product - MW 8x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 8x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010101 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811008 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.57 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.74 kg / 7.27 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 217.52 mT / 2175 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering analysis of the magnet - technical parameters
Presented information constitute the result of a mathematical analysis. Values were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 8x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2174 Gs
217.4 mT
|
0.74 kg / 1.63 LBS
740.0 g / 7.3 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
1782 Gs
178.2 mT
|
0.50 kg / 1.10 LBS
497.3 g / 4.9 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
1310 Gs
131.0 mT
|
0.27 kg / 0.59 LBS
268.7 g / 2.6 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
914 Gs
91.4 mT
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
130.8 g / 1.3 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
439 Gs
43.9 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
30.2 g / 0.3 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
99 Gs
9.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.5 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
35 Gs
3.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
16 Gs
1.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Sliding force (wall)
MW 8x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
148.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.22 LBS
100.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
54.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
26.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 8x1.5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 LBS
222.0 g / 2.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
148.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
74.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.37 kg / 0.82 LBS
370.0 g / 3.6 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 8x1.5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
74.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
185.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.37 kg / 0.82 LBS
370.0 g / 3.6 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.55 kg / 1.22 LBS
555.0 g / 5.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.74 kg / 1.63 LBS
740.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.74 kg / 1.63 LBS
740.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.74 kg / 1.63 LBS
740.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.74 kg / 1.63 LBS
740.0 g / 7.3 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MW 8x1.5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.74 kg / 1.63 LBS
740.0 g / 7.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.72 kg / 1.60 LBS
723.7 g / 7.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.71 kg / 1.56 LBS
707.4 g / 6.9 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.69 kg / 1.52 LBS
691.2 g / 6.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.53 kg / 1.16 LBS
526.9 g / 5.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 8x1.5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1.46 kg / 3.23 LBS
3 712 Gs
|
0.22 kg / 0.48 LBS
220 g / 2.2 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.24 kg / 2.74 LBS
4 007 Gs
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
187 g / 1.8 N
|
1.12 kg / 2.47 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
0.98 kg / 2.17 LBS
3 565 Gs
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
148 g / 1.4 N
|
0.89 kg / 1.95 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.74 kg / 1.63 LBS
3 086 Gs
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
111 g / 1.1 N
|
0.66 kg / 1.46 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.37 kg / 0.82 LBS
2 196 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.12 LBS
56 g / 0.5 N
|
0.34 kg / 0.74 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
878 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
9 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
199 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
17 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
6 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
4 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 8x1.5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 8x1.5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
36.39 km/h
(10.11 m/s)
|
0.03 J | |
| 30 mm |
62.94 km/h
(17.48 m/s)
|
0.09 J | |
| 50 mm |
81.25 km/h
(22.57 m/s)
|
0.15 J | |
| 100 mm |
114.91 km/h
(31.92 m/s)
|
0.29 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 8x1.5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 8x1.5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 1 285 Mx | 12.9 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.27 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 8x1.5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.74 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.85 kg
(+0.11 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely reduces the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.27
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over around 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- In other words, due to the aesthetic surface of nickel, the element looks attractive,
- Neodymium magnets generate maximum magnetic induction on a small area, which allows for strong attraction,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to versatility in shaping and the capacity to modify to client solutions,
- Universal use in innovative solutions – they find application in magnetic memories, electromotive mechanisms, advanced medical instruments, also industrial machines.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- Limited ability of creating threads in the magnet and complex shapes - recommended is cover - mounting mechanism.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small components of these magnets can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Pull force analysis
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what contributes to it?
- on a block made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- in stable room temperature
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
- Gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), because even a tiny clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a reduction in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or dirt).
- Load vector – maximum parameter is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is usually several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Metal type – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives worsen the attraction effect.
- Surface quality – the more even the plate, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Operating temperature – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was performed on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Demagnetization risk
Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet to high heat will destroy its magnetic structure and strength.
Do not drill into magnets
Fire warning: Neodymium dust is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
Swallowing risk
Strictly store magnets out of reach of children. Choking hazard is significant, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.
Precision electronics
GPS units and mobile phones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.
Safe operation
Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Crushing risk
Big blocks can break fingers instantly. Never place your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.
Pacemakers
For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Protective goggles
Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Safe distance
Powerful magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Nickel allergy
It is widely known that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. For allergy sufferers, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands or choose coated magnets.
