UMGZ 20x15x7 [M4] GZ / N38 - magnetic holder external thread
magnetic holder external thread
Catalog no 190322
GTIN/EAN: 5906301813811
Diameter Ø
20 mm [±1 mm]
Height
15 mm [±1 mm]
Height
7 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
14 g
Load capacity
9.00 kg / 88.26 N
7.22 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.87 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Physical properties - UMGZ 20x15x7 [M4] GZ / N38 - magnetic holder external thread
Specification / characteristics - UMGZ 20x15x7 [M4] GZ / N38 - magnetic holder external thread
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 190322 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301813811 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 15 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 7 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 14 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 9.00 kg / 88.26 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- Their strength remains stable, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
- They do not lose their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- The use of an metallic finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
- They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of custom shaping and adapting to concrete applications,
- Versatile presence in innovative solutions – they find application in HDD drives, brushless drives, medical equipment, and complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We recommend casing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in producing threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these devices are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- with the use of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- characterized by smoothness
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- at standard ambient temperature
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Clearance – existence of any layer (rust, dirt, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick steel causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the power to be escaped into the air.
- Plate material – mild steel attracts best. Alloy steels reduce magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Unevenness creates an air distance.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase results in weakening of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Warnings
Keep away from computers
Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Compass and GPS
Note: neodymium magnets generate a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Keep a separation from your mobile, device, and navigation systems.
Nickel coating and allergies
Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If redness occurs, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.
Hand protection
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Risk of cracking
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is brittle and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Conscious usage
Use magnets consciously. Their huge power can surprise even experienced users. Stay alert and do not underestimate their force.
Pacemakers
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets affect electronics. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Choking Hazard
Absolutely store magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is high, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are very dangerous.
Combustion hazard
Powder generated during machining of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Heat sensitivity
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. Damage is permanent.
