UMGZ 20x15x7 [M4] GZ / N38 - magnetic holder external thread
magnetic holder external thread
Catalog no 190322
GTIN/EAN: 5906301813811
Diameter Ø
20 mm [±1 mm]
Height
15 mm [±1 mm]
Height
7 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
14 g
Load capacity
9.00 kg / 88.26 N
7.22 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.87 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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UMGZ 20x15x7 [M4] GZ / N38 - magnetic holder external thread
Specification / characteristics UMGZ 20x15x7 [M4] GZ / N38 - magnetic holder external thread
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 190322 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301813811 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 15 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 7 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 14 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 9.00 kg / 88.26 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Advantages
- Their magnetic field is durable, and after approximately ten years it decreases only by ~1% (according to research),
- They are noted for resistance to demagnetization induced by external disturbances,
- The use of an aesthetic coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to be more visually attractive,
- They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which increases their power,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, enabling operation at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- In view of the option of precise molding and customization to unique solutions, neodymium magnets can be created in a broad palette of forms and dimensions, which makes them more universal,
- Universal use in advanced technology sectors – they find application in HDD drives, motor assemblies, medical equipment, as well as modern systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a special holder, which not only protects them against impacts but also raises their durability
- Neodymium magnets lose power when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore while using outdoors, we suggest using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- We recommend a housing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- with the use of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- with an ground contact surface
- under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at standard ambient temperature
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the plate), because even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a decrease in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or dirt).
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
- Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the surface, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness creates an air distance.
- Thermal factor – hot environment reduces magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was performed on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
Safe distance
Data protection: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and sensitive devices (heart implants, hearing aids, mechanical watches).
Material brittleness
Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Medical implants
Individuals with a pacemaker have to keep an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the operation of the implant.
Conscious usage
Be careful. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can move away.
Sensitization to coating
Medical facts indicate that nickel (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent direct skin contact or opt for encased magnets.
Danger to the youngest
Neodymium magnets are not suitable for play. Eating multiple magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a critical condition and necessitates urgent medical intervention.
Power loss in heat
Control the heat. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its properties and strength.
Keep away from electronics
A strong magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of compasses in smartphones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets near a smartphone to avoid breaking the sensors.
Mechanical processing
Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
Pinching danger
Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will snap together immediately with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying anything in their path. Be careful!
