BM 320x180x70 [4x M8] - magnetic beam
magnetic beam
Catalog no 090217
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812524
- length
- 320 mm [±1 mm]
- Width
- 180 mm [±1 mm]
- Height
- 70 mm [±1 mm]
- Weight
- 20550 g
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
2955.40 zł net / pcs
3635.14 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
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Technical - BM 320x180x70 [4x M8] - magnetic beam
Specification / characteristics - BM 320x180x70 [4x M8] - magnetic beam
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 090217 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812524 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 320 mm [±1 mm] |
| Width | 180 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 70 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 20550 g |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Advantages
- They retain attractive force for around 10 years – the drop is just ~1% (according to analyses),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- In other words, due to the aesthetic finish of nickel, the element looks attractive,
- Magnetic induction on the top side of the magnet is strong,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of custom machining as well as modifying to complex applications,
- Huge importance in future technologies – they serve a role in HDD drives, electromotive mechanisms, precision medical tools, also modern systems.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complex forms in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic mechanism.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- with the use of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
- characterized by smoothness
- without the slightest air gap between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the plane
- at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Gap (between the magnet and the plate), since even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or dirt).
- Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When slipping, the magnet holds much less (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel type – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy steels decrease magnetic permeability and holding force.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Heat – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, however under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Maximum temperature
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its magnetic structure and strength.
Material brittleness
Despite the nickel coating, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Metal Allergy
Studies show that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. For allergy sufferers, refrain from direct skin contact or opt for versions in plastic housing.
Physical harm
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so immense that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Precision electronics
Navigation devices and smartphones are highly sensitive to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.
Respect the power
Before starting, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Life threat
Patients with a heart stimulator must keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can stop the operation of the life-saving device.
Protect data
Intense magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of at least 10 cm.
Choking Hazard
Only for adults. Tiny parts can be swallowed, causing intestinal necrosis. Store away from children and animals.
Fire risk
Dust produced during grinding of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
