MW 70x60 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010098
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810971
Diameter Ø
70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
60 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1731.8 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
163.93 kg / 1608.16 N
Magnetic Induction
535.45 mT / 5354 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
630.01 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
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Detailed specification - MW 70x60 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 70x60 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010098 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810971 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 70 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 60 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 1731.8 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 163.93 kg / 1608.16 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 535.45 mT / 5354 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering modeling of the product - report
The following information constitute the outcome of a engineering simulation. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance might slightly differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MW 70x60 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5354 Gs
535.4 mT
|
163.93 kg / 361.40 lbs
163930.0 g / 1608.2 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
5201 Gs
520.1 mT
|
154.68 kg / 341.01 lbs
154677.8 g / 1517.4 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
5045 Gs
504.5 mT
|
145.58 kg / 320.96 lbs
145583.5 g / 1428.2 N
|
dangerous! |
| 3 mm |
4890 Gs
489.0 mT
|
136.77 kg / 301.52 lbs
136769.5 g / 1341.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 5 mm |
4582 Gs
458.2 mT
|
120.07 kg / 264.72 lbs
120074.6 g / 1177.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 10 mm |
3842 Gs
384.2 mT
|
84.43 kg / 186.13 lbs
84425.8 g / 828.2 N
|
dangerous! |
| 15 mm |
3176 Gs
317.6 mT
|
57.69 kg / 127.18 lbs
57688.8 g / 565.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 20 mm |
2604 Gs
260.4 mT
|
38.78 kg / 85.50 lbs
38782.9 g / 380.5 N
|
dangerous! |
| 30 mm |
1744 Gs
174.4 mT
|
17.39 kg / 38.33 lbs
17385.0 g / 170.5 N
|
dangerous! |
| 50 mm |
829 Gs
82.9 mT
|
3.93 kg / 8.66 lbs
3929.4 g / 38.5 N
|
strong |
Table 2: Shear force (wall)
MW 70x60 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
32.79 kg / 72.28 lbs
32786.0 g / 321.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
30.94 kg / 68.20 lbs
30936.0 g / 303.5 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
29.12 kg / 64.19 lbs
29116.0 g / 285.6 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
27.35 kg / 60.31 lbs
27354.0 g / 268.3 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
24.01 kg / 52.94 lbs
24014.0 g / 235.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
16.89 kg / 37.23 lbs
16886.0 g / 165.7 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.54 kg / 25.44 lbs
11538.0 g / 113.2 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.76 kg / 17.10 lbs
7756.0 g / 76.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.48 kg / 7.67 lbs
3478.0 g / 34.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.79 kg / 1.73 lbs
786.0 g / 7.7 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 70x60 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
49.18 kg / 108.42 lbs
49179.0 g / 482.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
32.79 kg / 72.28 lbs
32786.0 g / 321.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
16.39 kg / 36.14 lbs
16393.0 g / 160.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
81.97 kg / 180.70 lbs
81965.0 g / 804.1 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MW 70x60 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
5.46 kg / 12.05 lbs
5464.3 g / 53.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
13.66 kg / 30.12 lbs
13660.8 g / 134.0 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
27.32 kg / 60.23 lbs
27321.7 g / 268.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
40.98 kg / 90.35 lbs
40982.5 g / 402.0 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
68.30 kg / 150.58 lbs
68304.2 g / 670.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
136.61 kg / 301.17 lbs
136608.3 g / 1340.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
150.27 kg / 331.29 lbs
150269.2 g / 1474.1 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
163.93 kg / 361.40 lbs
163930.0 g / 1608.2 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - thermal limit
MW 70x60 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
163.93 kg / 361.40 lbs
163930.0 g / 1608.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
160.32 kg / 353.45 lbs
160323.5 g / 1572.8 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
156.72 kg / 345.50 lbs
156717.1 g / 1537.4 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
153.11 kg / 337.55 lbs
153110.6 g / 1502.0 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
116.72 kg / 257.32 lbs
116718.2 g / 1145.0 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 70x60 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
680.08 kg / 1499.31 lbs
5 950 Gs
|
102.01 kg / 224.90 lbs
102012 g / 1000.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
660.96 kg / 1457.16 lbs
10 556 Gs
|
99.14 kg / 218.57 lbs
99144 g / 972.6 N
|
594.86 kg / 1311.45 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
641.69 kg / 1414.69 lbs
10 401 Gs
|
96.25 kg / 212.20 lbs
96254 g / 944.3 N
|
577.52 kg / 1273.22 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
622.69 kg / 1372.80 lbs
10 246 Gs
|
93.40 kg / 205.92 lbs
93404 g / 916.3 N
|
560.42 kg / 1235.52 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
585.53 kg / 1290.87 lbs
9 936 Gs
|
87.83 kg / 193.63 lbs
87830 g / 861.6 N
|
526.98 kg / 1161.79 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
498.14 kg / 1098.21 lbs
9 164 Gs
|
74.72 kg / 164.73 lbs
74721 g / 733.0 N
|
448.33 kg / 988.39 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
350.25 kg / 772.16 lbs
7 684 Gs
|
52.54 kg / 115.82 lbs
52537 g / 515.4 N
|
315.22 kg / 694.95 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
107.57 kg / 237.16 lbs
4 259 Gs
|
16.14 kg / 35.57 lbs
16136 g / 158.3 N
|
96.82 kg / 213.44 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
72.12 kg / 159.00 lbs
3 487 Gs
|
10.82 kg / 23.85 lbs
10818 g / 106.1 N
|
64.91 kg / 143.10 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
48.77 kg / 107.51 lbs
2 867 Gs
|
7.31 kg / 16.13 lbs
7315 g / 71.8 N
|
43.89 kg / 96.76 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
33.37 kg / 73.57 lbs
2 372 Gs
|
5.01 kg / 11.04 lbs
5005 g / 49.1 N
|
30.03 kg / 66.21 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
23.15 kg / 51.04 lbs
1 976 Gs
|
3.47 kg / 7.66 lbs
3473 g / 34.1 N
|
20.84 kg / 45.94 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
16.30 kg / 35.94 lbs
1 658 Gs
|
2.45 kg / 5.39 lbs
2445 g / 24.0 N
|
14.67 kg / 32.34 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 70x60 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 42.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 33.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 25.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 19.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 18.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 70x60 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
12.58 km/h
(3.49 m/s)
|
10.57 J | |
| 30 mm |
18.09 km/h
(5.02 m/s)
|
21.86 J | |
| 50 mm |
22.27 km/h
(6.19 m/s)
|
33.13 J | |
| 100 mm |
31.06 km/h
(8.63 m/s)
|
64.44 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 70x60 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 70x60 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 209 626 Mx | 2096.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.82 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 70x60 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 163.93 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
187.70 kg
(+23.77 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.82
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Advantages
- They have stable power, and over nearly 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- In other words, due to the smooth layer of gold, the element gains a professional look,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a intense magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to versatility in designing and the capacity to modify to individual projects,
- Fundamental importance in modern technologies – they are commonly used in magnetic memories, drive modules, precision medical tools, and industrial machines.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in compact dimensions, which makes them useful in miniature devices
Weaknesses
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets decrease their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Limited ability of creating threads in the magnet and complex shapes - recommended is a housing - mounting mechanism.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what affects it?
- using a base made of mild steel, acting as a circuit closing element
- with a thickness of at least 10 mm
- with an polished contact surface
- without any insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- at ambient temperature room level
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Distance (between the magnet and the plate), as even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a decrease in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or dirt).
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel type – low-carbon steel attracts best. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic properties and holding force.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Power loss in heat
Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to heat. If you require resistance above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Product not for children
Always store magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are tragic.
Safe operation
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.
Risk of cracking
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets will cause them breaking into shards.
Medical implants
Life threat: Neodymium magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Finger safety
Large magnets can break fingers instantly. Under no circumstances place your hand between two strong magnets.
Avoid contact if allergic
Certain individuals suffer from a sensitization to Ni, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact might lead to a rash. It is best to wear protective gloves.
Protect data
Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Stay away of at least 10 cm.
Threat to navigation
A powerful magnetic field disrupts the functioning of compasses in smartphones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets near a smartphone to avoid breaking the sensors.
Do not drill into magnets
Dust created during machining of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
