MW 7x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010099
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810988
- Diameter Ø
- 7 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 2 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 0.58 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
0.381 zł with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.310 zł net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical parameters - MW 7x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 7x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010099 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810988 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 7 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.58 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.99 kg / 9.76 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 307.23 mT / 3072 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering modeling of the assembly - data
Presented values constitute the result of a mathematical calculation. Values are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may differ from theoretical values. Please consider these data as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 7x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3070 Gs
307.0 mT
|
0.99 kg / 2.18 pounds
990.0 g / 9.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
2332 Gs
233.2 mT
|
0.57 kg / 1.26 pounds
571.1 g / 5.6 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
1590 Gs
159.0 mT
|
0.27 kg / 0.59 pounds
265.5 g / 2.6 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
1044 Gs
104.4 mT
|
0.11 kg / 0.25 pounds
114.6 g / 1.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
466 Gs
46.6 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22.8 g / 0.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
100 Gs
10.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
35 Gs
3.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
16 Gs
1.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Sliding load (vertical surface)
MW 7x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.20 kg / 0.44 pounds
198.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.11 kg / 0.25 pounds
114.0 g / 1.1 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
54.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 7x2 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.30 kg / 0.65 pounds
297.0 g / 2.9 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.20 kg / 0.44 pounds
198.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
99.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.50 kg / 1.09 pounds
495.0 g / 4.9 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 7x2 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
99.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.25 kg / 0.55 pounds
247.5 g / 2.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.50 kg / 1.09 pounds
495.0 g / 4.9 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.74 kg / 1.64 pounds
742.5 g / 7.3 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.99 kg / 2.18 pounds
990.0 g / 9.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.99 kg / 2.18 pounds
990.0 g / 9.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.99 kg / 2.18 pounds
990.0 g / 9.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.99 kg / 2.18 pounds
990.0 g / 9.7 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - power drop
MW 7x2 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.99 kg / 2.18 pounds
990.0 g / 9.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.97 kg / 2.13 pounds
968.2 g / 9.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.95 kg / 2.09 pounds
946.4 g / 9.3 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.92 kg / 2.04 pounds
924.7 g / 9.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.70 kg / 1.55 pounds
704.9 g / 6.9 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MW 7x2 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2.24 kg / 4.93 pounds
4 653 Gs
|
0.34 kg / 0.74 pounds
335 g / 3.3 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.76 kg / 3.89 pounds
5 454 Gs
|
0.26 kg / 0.58 pounds
265 g / 2.6 N
|
1.59 kg / 3.50 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.29 kg / 2.84 pounds
4 663 Gs
|
0.19 kg / 0.43 pounds
193 g / 1.9 N
|
1.16 kg / 2.56 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.89 kg / 1.97 pounds
3 884 Gs
|
0.13 kg / 0.30 pounds
134 g / 1.3 N
|
0.81 kg / 1.77 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.40 kg / 0.87 pounds
2 581 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
59 g / 0.6 N
|
0.36 kg / 0.78 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
932 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
200 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
17 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
6 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
4 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 7x2 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MW 7x2 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
25.73 km/h
(7.15 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 30 mm |
25.75 km/h
(7.15 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 50 mm |
25.75 km/h
(7.15 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 100 mm |
25.75 km/h
(7.15 m/s)
|
0.01 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 7x2 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 7x2 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 1 284 Mx | 12.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.39 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 7x2 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.99 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
1.13 kg
(+0.14 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only a fraction of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.39
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (according to literature),
- Neodymium magnets are distinguished by extremely resistant to magnetic field loss caused by external interference,
- A magnet with a smooth silver surface looks better,
- They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which improves attraction properties,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for operation at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of individual forming as well as adapting to precise applications,
- Universal use in modern technologies – they serve a role in data components, electric drive systems, advanced medical instruments, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Cons
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- NdFeB magnets lose strength when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- We suggest cover - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small components of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Highest magnetic holding force – what contributes to it?
- on a base made of mild steel, optimally conducting the magnetic field
- possessing a thickness of min. 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with a plane free of scratches
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Clearance – existence of any layer (paint, tape, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Direction of force – maximum parameter is available only during perpendicular pulling. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is typically several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Steel thickness – insufficiently thick plate does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be wasted into the air.
- Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. High carbon content weaken the attraction effect.
- Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Thermal factor – high temperature reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
No play value
Strictly keep magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.
Cards and drives
Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Stay away of at least 10 cm.
Operating temperature
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose power when the temperature surpasses 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Fragile material
Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Handling guide
Before starting, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Hand protection
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Avoid contact if allergic
Certain individuals experience a contact allergy to Ni, which is the common plating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling may cause a rash. We recommend wear protective gloves.
Combustion hazard
Powder produced during machining of magnets is flammable. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
Implant safety
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets affect electronics. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Precision electronics
An intense magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of compasses in phones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets near a smartphone to prevent damaging the sensors.
